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초등학생 자녀를 둔 어머니의 HPV 백신 접종의도와 융복합적 관련요인

Convergence Related Factors and HPV Vaccination Intention for Mothers with Children Elementary School

  • 투고 : 2017.11.23
  • 심사 : 2018.03.20
  • 발행 : 2018.03.28

초록

본 연구는 계획된 행위이론에 근거하여 초등학생 자녀를 둔 어머니의 인유두종 바이러스 백신접종의도와 관련요인을 파악하고자 시도되었다. 연구 대상자는 G광역시 소재 초등학생 자녀를 둔 어머니 132명으로 자료수집은 2017년 7월 1일부터 2017년 8월 30일까지 이루어졌고, 자료분석은 SPSS 23.0 Program을 이용하였다. 분석결과 대상자의 초등학생 자녀 94.7%가 HPV 백신을 접종하지 않았으며, 그 이유로 백신에 대해 잘 모르거나 부작용에 대한 걱정, 비용부담 등인 것을 나타났다. 대상자의 HPV 백신에 대한 접종태도는 접종의도 중 가장 중요한 예측요인이었고 지각된 행위통제, 주관적 규범도 유의한 예측요인인 것으로 확인되었다. 그러므로 HPV 백신에 대한 정확한 지식제공을 통해 접종태도와 실천행위를 변화시킬 수 있는 교육프로그램의 개발 및 효과를 검증하는 연구가 필요할 것이다.

This research attempted to identify the factors associated with the intention of human papilloma virus vaccination among mothers of elementary school daughters. The subject of study is 132 mothers of elementary school students. Data collection was conducted from July 1 to August 30 in 2017, and analyzed using SPSS 23.0 Program. Results showed that 94.7% children of the participants had not been vaccinated, whose reasons were the low knowledge about HPV vaccination, concerns about its side effects, burden for cost. The attitude toward HPV vaccination appeared to be the most important predictor of vaccination, which was followed by perceived behavior control and subjective norm as meaningful predictors, as well. Based on these results, further researches should be conducted to develop educational programs, which are able to offer exact information about the effect and side effect of HPV vaccination, and verify the effectiveness.

키워드

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