DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

복부직경에 따른 CT유효선량 및 화질변화 비교 분석

A Comparison Analysis of CT Effective Dose and Image Quality according to Abdominal Diameter

  • 윤준 (동남보건대학교 방사선과) ;
  • 김현주 (동남보건대학교 방사선과)
  • Yoon, Joon (Department of Radiologic Technology, Dongnam Health University) ;
  • Kim, Hyeonju (Department of Radiologic Technology, Dongnam Health University)
  • 투고 : 2018.11.26
  • 심사 : 2018.12.31
  • 발행 : 2018.12.30

초록

본 연구는 경기도 소재 대학병원에 2018년 1월1일부터 2018년 6월30일까지 복부 CT검사를 위해 내원한 모든 환자의 영상 중 무작위로 선정하여 복부 면적의 크기 별로 20명 씩 60명을 총 3군으로 분류하여 복부 CT영상의 면적에 따른 유효선량과 화질의 변화정도를 알아보았다. 그 결과 평균면적 군 에서 유효선량이 7.34 mSv로, 평균면적이상 군은 8.39 mSv, 평균면적이하 군은 5.89 mSv로 측정 되었다. 화질분석을 위해 복부면적에 따라 동일한 3영역에 ROI를 그려 비교해본 결과 3군으로 분류한 복부면적에서 모두 CT value가 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 분석되었다(p<0.05). 향후 실제 임상에서 적용할 수 있는 프로토콜을 개발 시 본 연구결과를 기초자료로 활용할 수 있을 것으로 사료되며 현재 임상에서 CT검사 시 적용하고 있는 다양한 선량감소 프로그램을 적용 및 복부 면적 외 다양한 환자의 변환 조건 등을 고려하여 연구와 고찰을 도출한다면 화질과 피폭선량 감소에 도움을 줄 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

This study was performed randomly from all the patients who visited the University Hospital in Gyeonggi-do from January 1, 2018 to June 30, 2018 for the abdominal CT scan. We divided the patients into three groups and evaluated the extent of effective dose and image quality according to the area of the abdominal CT image. As a result, the effective dose was 7.34 mSv in the average area group, 8.39 mSv in the average area and 5.89 mSv in the average area. For the analysis of image quality, ROI was plotted in the same three regions according to the abdominal area. As a result, CT values were significantly different in the abdominal area classified into 3 groups (p <0.05). The results of this study can be used as a basic data for the development of a protocol that can be applied in actual clinical practice. It is thought that it can help to reduce the image quality and the radiation dose.

키워드

BSSHB5_2018_v12n7_821_f0001.png 이미지

Fig. 1. Image of Abdomen area measurement.

BSSHB5_2018_v12n7_821_f0002.png 이미지

Fig. 2. Image of DLP table for scan dose is displayed.

BSSHB5_2018_v12n7_821_f0003.png 이미지

Fig. 3. Image of ROI 1,2,3 setting for image quality evaluation.

Table 1. Abdominal Area measurement of in group 3

BSSHB5_2018_v12n7_821_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. DLP & effective dose of ​in group 3

BSSHB5_2018_v12n7_821_t0002.png 이미지

Table 3. CT value and p-value in group 3

BSSHB5_2018_v12n7_821_t0003.png 이미지

참고문헌

  1. B. G. Yoo, J. S. Lee, K. J. Jang, S. H. Jeon, Y. S. Kim, D. C. Kweon, "Comparison Radiation Dose of Z-Axis Automatic Tube Current Modulation Technique with Fixed Tube Current Multi-Detector Row CT Scanning of Lower Extremity Venography," Journal of radiation protection and research, Vol. 32, No. 3, pp. 123-133, 2007.
  2. N. J. Schneiders, S. C. Bushong "CT quality assurance. Computer assisted slice thickness," The journal of Association of Medical Physicists, Vol. 7, No. 1, pp. 61-63, 1990.
  3. H. J. Kim, "A study of beam hardening effect reduction occur in brain CT," Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, Vol. 16, No. 12, pp. 8479-8486, 2015. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2015.16.12.8479
  4. S. H. Lee, K.. H. Yang, D. Y Kim, S. B. Kim, "MAR method of study use to Dual Source CT," Journal of korean society of Computed Tomographic Technology, Vol. 1, No. 15, pp. 177-186, 2013.
  5. B. Jung, A. H. Mahnken, A. Stargardt, J. Simon, T. G. Flohr, S. Schaller, R. Koos, R. W. Gunther, J. E. Wildberger, "Individual weight CT adapted examination protocol in retrospectively ECG-gated MSCT of the heart," Journal of European Radiology, Vol. 13, No. 2, pp. 560-2566, 2003.
  6. T. Irle, H. Inoue, "Individual modulation of the tube current-seconds to achieve similar levels of image noise in contrast-enhanced abdominal CT," American Journal of Roentgenology, Vol. 184, No. 5, pp. 1514-1518, 2005. https://doi.org/10.2214/ajr.184.5.01841514
  7. K. T. Bae, B. A. Seeck, C. F. Hildebolt, C. F. Tao, F. Zhu, M. Kanematsu, P. K. Woodard, "Contrast enhancement cardiovascular MDCT effect of body weight, height, body surface area, body mass index, and obesity," American Journal of Roentgenology, Vol. 190, No. 3, pp. 777-784, 2008. https://doi.org/10.2214/AJR.07.2765
  8. European Commission. "European guidelines on quality criteria for computed tomography,"(EUR 16262 EN). Luxembourg, Luxembourg: European Commission, 2000.
  9. M. Y. Jung, D. C. Kweon, S. I. Kwon,"Effectiveness of bismuth shield to reduce eye lens radiation dose using the photoluminescence dosimetry in computed tomography," journal of Korean Society Radiological Technologists, Vol. 32, No. 3, pp. 307-312, 2009.
  10. H Hricak, DJ Brenner, SJ Adelstein, DP Frush, EJ Hall, RW Howell, "Managing radiation use in medical imaging: a multifaceted challenge," Journal of Radiology, Vol. 258, No. 3, pp. 889-905, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.10101157
  11. Mettler FA Jr, Bhargavan M, Faulkner K, Gilley DB, Gray JE, Ibbott GS, "Radiologic and nuclear medicine studies in the United States and worldwide: frequency, radiation dose, and comparison with other radiation sources-1950-2007," Journal of Radiology Vol. 253 No. 2, pp. 520-531, 2009. https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2532082010
  12. TH Mulkens, P Bellinck, M Baeyaert, D Ghysen, X. Van Dijck, E Mussen, C Venstermans, JL Termote, "Use of an automatic exposure control mechanism for dose optimization in multi-detector row CT examinations: clinical evaluation," Journal of Radiology, Vol. 237, No. 1, pp. 213-233, 2005. https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2363041220
  13. MK Kalra, MM Maher, TL Toth, "Strategies for CT radiation dose optimization," Journal of Radiology, Vol. 230, No. 3, pp. 619-628, 2004. https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2303021726
  14. S. O. Kweon, K. R. Dong, D. C. Kweon, E. H. Goo, J. Choi, W. K. Chung, "Estimate of radiation does in MDCT using patient weight," Korean Journal of Medical Physics Vol. 21 No. 3, pp. 246-252, 2010.

피인용 문헌

  1. 여성의 흉부 CT 검사 시 압박밴드 사용에 따른 선량 감소효과 vol.15, pp.4, 2018, https://doi.org/10.7742/jksr.2021.15.4.445