한국직업건강간호학회지 (Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing)

  • 제27권4호
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  • Pages.224-234
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  • 2018
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  • 2287-2531(pISSN)
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  • 2466-1856(eISSN)
한국직업건강간호학회 (Korean Academic Society of Occupational Health Nursing)
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한국 근로자의 근로생애주기별 사고경험률

Occupational Accident Experience by Working Life Cycle of Korean Workers

  • 조교영 (경북대학교 통계학과) ;
  • 최은숙 (경북대학교 간호대학.간호과학연구소) ;
  • 권민정 (경북대학교 간호대학 대학원) ;
  • 이창훈 (산업안전보건연구원)
  • Cho, Gyo-Young (Department of Statistics, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Choi, Eunsuk (College of Nursing.Research Institute of Nursing Science, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Kwon, Min Jung (College of Nursing, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Lee, Chang Hun (Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute)
  • 투고 : 2018.09.22
  • 심사 : 2018.11.20
  • 발행 : 2018.11.30
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초록

Purpose: In this study, we attempted to analyze the occupational accident experience rate by working life cycle of Korean workers considering entrance and turnover in their jobs. The specific goal of this study was to calculate the accident experience rate according to workers' turnover history and previous accident experience. Methods: We constructed a cumulative data set of 90,338 cases of workers' accident experiences in their jobs from the Fourth Korean Working Conditions Survey. The accident experience rates according to workers' turnover and previous accident experiences were analyzed using descriptive statistics and analysis of variance. Results: In this study, the cumulative accident experience rate of Korean workers was found to be 5.2%. It was confirmed that the accident experience rate of workers increased as the turnover frequencies increased. In addition, we analyzed only the data of the workers who had experienced turnover and found that the accident experience rate after turnover increased about 7.5 times when workers had experienced accidents in the past. Conclusion: To prevent occupational accidents in workers, safety strategies should consider a worker's previous job history and injury experiences. It will also be necessary to focus preventive efforts on new and young workers through ongoing monitoring and on-the-job training.

키워드

KSONHT_2018_v27n4_224_f0001.png 이미지

Figure 1. Accident experience rate according to turnover experience.

Table 1. Accident Experience Rate according to Demographic Factors among Korean Workers

KSONHT_2018_v27n4_224_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. Difference in Accident Experience Rate according to Turnover History among Korean Workers

KSONHT_2018_v27n4_224_t0002.png 이미지

Table 3. Difference in Accident Experience Rate after Turnover according to Previous Accident Experience

KSONHT_2018_v27n4_224_t0003.png 이미지

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