융합정보논문지 (Journal of Convergence for Information Technology)

중소기업융합학회 (Convergence Society for SMB)
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대학에서의 Flipped-MOOC 모형 개발

A Study on Developing Flipped-MOOC Model in University

  • 투고 : 2018.10.12
  • 심사 : 2018.12.20
  • 발행 : 2018.12.31
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초록

본 연구의 목적은 플립트러닝과 MOOC의 특징과 원리를 분석하고 플립트러닝 수업 실행 결과 학습자들의 인식을 분석한 후, 이를 기초로 대학 수업에 적용하여 실행할 수 있는 Flipped-MOOC 모형을 고안하는 것이다. 이러한 목적을 이루기 위해 다음과 같은 과제를 수행하였다. 첫째, 문헌고찰을 통해 MOOC 및 플립트러닝의 현황과 운영 및 수업형태 등을 분석하였다. 둘째, K대학에서 한 학기동안 플립트러닝 수업을 운영한 후, 수업의 강점과 약점, 대안점 및 학습자의 학습에 대한 인식에 미친 영향을 분석하였다. 셋째, 분석한 결과를 기초로 MOOC를 활용하는 플립트러닝이 수업에서의 상호작용과 학습자의 참여를 높일 수 있도록 하는 Flipped-MOOC 모형을 고안하고 실제 수업에서의 효과적인 운영을 위해 교수전략 및 방향을 제시하였다. 이상의 과제를 수행한 결과, Flipped-MOOC 수업은 학교차원에서의 교육방식의 변화와 개선에 기여할 뿐 아니라 교육의 질적 강화로 인해 평생교육 및 대학 교육경쟁력 강화에도 기여할 수 있는 것으로 기대된다. 또한 MOOC를 활용한 플립트러닝 수업의 활성화와 운영 효과를 높이기 위해 교수학습지원센터의 실제적인 역할과 과제를 제시하였다.

The purpose of this research is to make a Flipped-MOOC model which can be applied and practiced in the college course after analyzing the characteristics and cases of MOOC and Flipped learning. For this, this study implemented the following tasks. First, this study analyzed the management and class types of MOOC and flipped learning through literature research. Secondly, flipped learning was applied in the course for a semester and the strong point and weak point of the course was analyzed and the alternative was suggested. Thirdly, the core ideas and strategies of Flipped-MOOC model was deducted for enhancing the participation and interaction of the students in the course which uses the MOOC content and applies flipped learning, and the instructional strategies and direction for the effective management in the real educational field was suggested. As a result, Flipped-MOOC model is expected to contribute for the educational revolution, change and quality improvement, and it is expected that Flipped-MOOC model might contribute to the lifelong education and educational competitiveness.

키워드

JKOHBZ_2018_v8n6_281_f0001.png 이미지

Fig. 1. Flipped-MOOC Model

JKOHBZ_2018_v8n6_281_f0002.png 이미지

Fig. 2. Design of Flipped-MOOC Course

Table 1. MOOC in Korea

JKOHBZ_2018_v8n6_281_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. Flipped Learning in the Course

JKOHBZ_2018_v8n6_281_t0002.png 이미지

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