The Journal of the Korea Contents Association (한국콘텐츠학회논문지)

The Korea Contents Association (한국콘텐츠학회)
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A Comparative Study on the Attitude toward Caring for Alcoholics of Nursing Students according to the Degree of Parents' Drinking Problem

부모의 음주문제정도에 따른 간호대학생의 알코올중독자 돌봄에 대한 태도 차이

  • 김지선 (기독간호대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 권영란 (전남대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2017.07.14
  • Accepted : 2017.11.08
  • Published : 2017.11.28
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Abstract

Purpose: This study was to investigate the difference of attitude toward caring for alcoholics of nursing college students according to degree of parents' drinking problem. Methods: The subjects of this study were 281 students in the second and fourth grade students in nursing departments of 4 Universities located in G city. Data were analyzed by the mean and standard deviation, t-test. and ANOVA using SPSS 22.0 program.. Results: Parents' problem drinking perceived by the subjects was $3.70({\pm}5.85)$, $1.25({\pm}1.71)$ in the social drinking group(n=225), $8.59({\pm}2.07)$ in the alcohol abuse group(n=29), and alcohol dependence group (n=27) was $18.85({\pm}5.17)$ points. The average attitude toward caring for alcoholics was $45.25({\pm}6.49)$. The attitude toward caring for alcoholics showed a statistically significant difference depending on whether or not-they participated in the nursing practice of alcoholics. The attitude toward caring for alcoholics in nursing college students was negative as the parents' problem drinking was severe. Conclusion: The results of this study can be used as basic data for the development of psychiatric nursing education and counseling program for nursing college students whose parental drinking problems are serious in the future.

목적: 본 연구는 부모의 음주문제정도에 따른 간호대학생의 알코올중독자 돌봄에 대한 태도의 차이를 파악하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 방법: 연구대상자는 G시에 위치한 4개 대학 간호학과에 재학 중인 2학년 및 4학년 학생으로 총 281명을 조사하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 22.0프로그램을 활용하여, 평균과 표준편차, t-test와 ANOVA로 분석하였다. 결과: 연구대상자가 지각한 부모의 문제음주정도는 평균 $3.70({\pm}5.85)$점이며, 사회적음주군(225명)은 평균 $1.25({\pm}1.71)$점, 알코올남용군(29명)은 평균 $8.59({\pm}2.07)$점, 알코올의존군(27명)은 $18.85({\pm}5.17)$점이었다. 연구대상자의 알코올중독자에 대한 돌봄의 태도 평균은 $45.25({\pm}6.49)$점이었다. 알코올중독자의 간호실무에 참여 희망 유무에 따라 알코올중독자 돌봄에 대한 태도는 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보여주었다. 부모의 문제음주가 심각할수록 간호대학생의 알코올중독자 돌봄에 대한 태도는 부정적인 것으로 나타났다. 결론: 본 연구결과를 통하여 향후 부모의 문제음주가 심각한 수준에 있는 간호대학생은 환자간호에 부정적 영향을 미칠 수 있으므로 간호대학생의 자기인식 증진 프로그램 개발을 위한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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