DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Preparation and Properties of Functional PET Textured Yarn Coated with Aromatic Polymer

아로마틱 고분자를 적용한 기능성 PET 가공사 제조 및 특성

  • Ahn, Dajeong (Department of Fiber System Engineering, Yeungnam University) ;
  • Choi, Chulhoon (Department of Fiber System Engineering, Yeungnam University) ;
  • Lee, Jaewoong (Department of Fiber System Engineering, Yeungnam University) ;
  • Lee, Sang Oh (Department of Clothing and Fashion, Yeungnam University)
  • 안다정 (영남대학교 파이버시스템공학과) ;
  • 최철훈 (영남대학교 파이버시스템공학과) ;
  • 이재웅 (영남대학교 파이버시스템공학과) ;
  • 이상오 (영남대학교 의류패션학과)
  • Received : 2017.08.21
  • Accepted : 2017.09.18
  • Published : 2017.09.27

Abstract

Many researches have been made on the processing technology of Poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET), which is widely used for clothing and non-clothing applications. In this study, we coated PET filaments with m-aramid resin to improve heat resistance and antimicrobial properties. In order to enhance adhesion between PET and m-aramid polymer, the adhesive polymer was coated on the PET filaments using a winding speed of 100m/min and then treated with m-aramid. Scanning electron microscopy was used to analyze the surface of the adhesive polymer and m-aramid treated PET filament. The change of initial degradation temperature according to treatment was confirmed by thermogravimetric analysis. Antimicrobial activity analysis using bacterial reduction method showed that PET filament treated with adhesive polymer and m-aramid had an increased antibacterial effect compared to untreated PET filament.

Keywords

References

  1. A. Rawal and S. C. Anand, "Handbook of Technical Textiles 2nd Ed.", WoodHead Publishing, Bolton, pp.1-23, 2016.
  2. Z. Du, R. Guo, J. Lan, S. Jiang, S. Lin, C. Cheng, and L. Zhao, Bismuth Tungstate Coating on Polyester Fabric Modified with Dopamine for Photocatalytic Property under Visible Light Irradiation, Surface and Coatings Technology, 319(15), 219(2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2017.04.024
  3. B. Kim, V. Koncar, E. Devaux, and C. Dufour, Electrical and Morphological Properties of PP and PET Conductive Polymer Fibers, Synthetic Metals, 146(2), 167(2004). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.synthmet.2004.06.023
  4. S. H. Kim, W. G. Hahm, S. Y. Park, K. S. Lee, and H. J. Koo, Development of Environmentally Friendly Recycled Textiles, Fiber Technology and Industry, 12, 1(2010).
  5. J. Suesat and P. Suwanruji, "Dyeing and Fastness Properties of Poly(lactic acid) Fiber", Textile Dyeing, Thailand, pp.351-372, 2011.
  6. N. Didane, S. Giraud, E. Devaux, and G. Lemort, Development of Fire Resistant PET Fibrous Structures based on Phosphinate-POSS Blends, Polymer Degradation and Stability, 97(6), 879(2012). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2012.03.038
  7. J. N. Baumgartner, C. Z. Yang, and S. L. Cooper, Physical Property Analysis and Bacterial Adhesion on a Series of Phosphonated Polyurethane, Biomaterials, 18(12), 831(1997). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0142-9612(96)00197-4
  8. G. Wu, P. A. Tucker, and J. A. Cuculo, High Performance PET Fibers Properties Achieved at High Speed using a Combination of Threadline Modification and Traditional Post Treatment, Polymer, 38(5), 1091(1997). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0032-3861(96)00637-4
  9. A. Glawe and A. Giessmann, Coating Technologies for Functional Finishing of Yarn and Filaments, Chemical Fibers International, 57(3), 131(2007).
  10. D. Bellisario, F. Quandrini, and L. Santo, Nano-clay Filled Polyester Coatings, Progress in Organic Coatings, 76(12), 1863(2013).
  11. J. F. Larche, P. O. Bussiere, and J. L. Gardette, How to Reveal Latent Degradation of Coatings Provoked by UV-light, Polymer Degradation and Stability, 95(9), 1810(2010). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2010.05.005
  12. B. Wei, H. L. Cao, and S. H. Song, Surface Modification and Characterization of Basalt Fibers with Hybrid Sizings, Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, 42(1), 22(2011). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesa.2010.09.010
  13. B. S. Shim, W. Chen, C. Doty, C. Xu, and N. A. Kotov, Smart Electronic Yarns and Wearable Fabrics for Human Biomonitoringmade by Carbon Nanotube Coating with Polyelectrolytes, Nano Letter, 8(12), 4151(2008). https://doi.org/10.1021/nl801495p
  14. K. Holmberg and A. Matthews, "Coatings Tribology, Properties Techniques and Application in Surface Engineering", Elsevier, London, pp.3-5, 1994.
  15. N. G. Gonzalez, M. Levi, and S. Turri, Development of Polyester Binders for the Production of Sustainable Polyurethane Coatings: Technological Characterization and Life Cycle Assessment, J. of Cleaner Production, 164(15), 171(2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.06.190
  16. S. Garg, C. Hurren, andA. Kaynak, Improvement of Adhesion of Conductive Polypyrrole Coating on Wool and Polyester Fabrics using Atmospheric Plasma Treatment, Synthetic Metals, 157(1), 41(2007). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.synthmet.2006.12.004
  17. P. Calvo, C. R. Ldpez, J. L. V. Jato, and M. J. Alonso, Development of Positively Charged Colloidal Drug Carriers: Chitosan-coated Polyester Nanocapsules and Submicron-emulsions, Colloid Polymer Science, 275(1), 46(1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/s003960050050
  18. S. S. Kim, M. Kim, and J. Lee, Cellulose Filter Coated with m-aramid for Water Disinfection, J. of Applied Polymer Science, 129(6), 3454(2013). https://doi.org/10.1002/app.39098
  19. E. M. Kim and J. H. Choi, Dyeing Properties and Color Fastness of 100% meta-Aramid Fibers, Fiber and Polymers, 12(4), 484(2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-011-0484-7
  20. S. S. Nair, D. C. Hurley, S. Wang, and T. M. Young, Nanoscale Characterization of Inter-phase Properties in Maleated Polypropylene-treated Natural Fiber-reinforced Polymer Composites, Polymer Engineering and Science, 53(4), 888(2013). https://doi.org/10.1002/pen.23330
  21. J. M. Garcia, F. C. Garcia, F. Serna, and J. L. Pena, Highperformance Aromatic Polyamides, Progress in Polymer Science, 35(5), 623(2010).
  22. W. Wang, R. Li, M. Tian, L. Liu, H. Zou, X. Zhao, and L. Zhang, Surface Silverized Meta-aramid Fibers Prepared by Bio-inspired Poly(dopamine) Functionalization, ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces, 5(6), 2062(2013). https://doi.org/10.1021/am302956h
  23. G. J. Ehlert and H. A. Sodano, Zinc Oxide Nanowire Interphase for Enhanced Interfacial Strength in Lightweight Polymer Fiber Composites, ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces, 1(8), 1827(2009). https://doi.org/10.1021/am900376t
  24. P. J. Lange, E. Mader, K. Mai, R. J. Young, and I. Ahmad, Characterization and Micromechanical Testing of the Interphase ofAramid-reinforced Epoxy Composites, Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, 32(3-4), 331(2001). https://doi.org/10.1016/S1359-835X(00)00059-2
  25. C. Kang, S. S. Kim, D. Ahn, S. J. Kim, and J. Lee, Effective Surface Attachment of Ag Nanoparticles on Fibers using Glycidyltrimethylammonium Chloride and Improvement of Antimicrobial Properties, Royal Society of Chemistry, 7, 23407(2017).
  26. S. S. Kim, J. Kim, T. S. Huang, H. S. Whang, and J. Lee, Antimicrobial Polyethylene terephthalate(PET) Treated with an Aromatic N-halamine Precursor, m-aramid, J. of Applied Polymer Science, 114(6), 3835(2009). https://doi.org/10.1002/app.31016
  27. D. Lee, R. E. Cohen, and M. F. Rubner, Antibacterial Properties of Ag Nanoparticle Loaded Multilayers and Formation of Magnetically Directed Antibacterial Microparticles, Langmuir, 21(21), 9651(2005). https://doi.org/10.1021/la0513306