DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Experiences of convergence external appraisal of competency in core basic nursing skills in final year nursing students

졸업학년 간호학생의 핵심기본간호술 역량에 대한 융합적 외부평가 경험

  • Received : 2017.06.08
  • Accepted : 2017.09.20
  • Published : 2017.09.28

Abstract

This is a qualitative study to explore the experiences of convergence external appraisal of competency in core basic nursing skills in final year nursing students. Eight nursing students who experienced the evaluation were intentionally sampled. Data were analyzed using constant comparative and categorical content analysis after collecting data through focus group interview. The results of this study showed that nursing students sublimated mental stress such as burden and pressure of the evaluation into a positive experience that they skillfully improved their nursing skills through mind control and cooperation with peers. Therefore, this study enabled us to understand the experience of students receiving external appraisal. In addition, intervention studies to alleviate mental stress on convergence external appraisal are needed.

본 연구는 졸업학년 간호학생의 핵심기본간호술 역량에 대한 융합적 외부평가 경험을 탐색하고자 시도된 질적 연구이다. 평가를 경험한 간호학생 8명을 의도표집하여 포커스 그룹 면담을 통해 자료수집을 한 후, 지속적 비교 분석법(constant comparative analysis)과 범주형 내용 분석법(categorical content analysis)을 사용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과, 간호학생들은 외부 평가로 인한 부담감과 중압감 등의 정신적 스트레스를 자기성찰을 통한 마음 다스림과 동료들과의 협력으로 간호 술기를 숙련되게 체화시키는 긍정적인 경험으로 승화시키는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구를 통해 외부평가를 받는 학생들의 경험을 이해할 수 있었다. 추후 융합적 외부평가에 대한 정신적 스트레스를 경감시키기 위한 중재연구를 제언한다.

Keywords

References

  1. M. Y. Jho, "Effects of Core Fundamental Nursing Skills Education on Self-efficacy, Clinical Competence and Practice Satisfaction in Nursing Students", Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing, Vol. 21, No. 3, pp. 292-301, 2014. https://doi.org/10.7739/jkafn.2014.21.3.292
  2. S. N. Park, S. K. Lee, "Factors Influencing Basic Nursing Skill Competency in Nursing students", Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing, Vol. 15, No. 1, pp. 6-13, 2008.
  3. E. H. Chang, M. H. Mo, E. H. Choi, "A Comparative study on Perceived Importance and Frequency of Core Nursing Skills between General and Special wards", Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, Vol. 16, No. 2, pp. 1264-1272, 2015. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2015.16.2.1264
  4. Korean Accreditation Board of Nursing Education, Accreditation assessment Standards (for the course of the nursing bachelor's degree). Seoul: Korean Accreditation Board of Nursing Education, 2017.
  5. K. O. Park, J. K. Kim, "A Study on Experience of Transition from New Clinical Nurse to Competent Step", The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education, Vol. 19, No. 4, pp. 594-605, 2013. https://doi.org/10.5977/jkasne.2013.19.4.594
  6. S. K. Lee, S. N. Park, S. H. Jeong, "Nursing Core Competencies Needed in the Fields of Nursing Practice for Graduates in Nursing", Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration, Vol. 18, No. 4, pp. 460, 2012. https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2012.18.4.460
  7. Y. H. Kim, S. Y. Hwang, A. Y. Lee, "Perceived Confidence in Practice of Core Basic Nursing Skills of New Graduate Nurses", The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education, Vol. 20, No. 1, pp. 37-46, 2014. https://doi.org/10.5977/jkasne.2014.20.1.37
  8. J. H. Rye, H. S. Shin, "How Test Anxiety Relates to Perceived Academic Competence: Testing Mediator Effects of Motivational Achievement Strategies", The Korea Journal of Counseling, Vol. 7, No. 1, pp. 147-164, 2006.
  9. Y. O. Ha, J. Y. An, "A Convergence Study on the Effects of Core Nursing Skills Improvement Program on Nursing Skills Competence in Nursing Students", Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, Vol. 8, No. 5, pp. 223-231, 2017. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2017.8.5.223
  10. Y. H. Kim, "Learning Motivations, Academic Self-Efficacy, and Problem Solving Processes after Practice Education Evaluation", Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial Cooperation Society, Vol. 15, No. 10, pp. 6176-6186, 2014. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2014.15.10.6176
  11. S. R. Song, "The Effect of Self-Evaluation Method using Video Recording on Competency in Nursing Skills, Self-directed Learning Ability, Problem Solving Ability, and Academic Self-efficacy in Nursing", Sungshin Women's University, Unpublished master thesis, Seoul, 2013.
  12. E. Y. Cheon, "The Effects of Video-aided Peer Feedback on Enhancing Nursing Students' Understanding of Foley Catheterization", The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education, Vol. 19, No. 1, pp. 43-51, 2013. https://doi.org/10.5977/jkasne.2013.19.1.43
  13. F. Paul, "An Exploration of Student Nurses' Thoughts and Experiences of using a Video-recording to Assess their Performance of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) during a Mock Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE)", Nurse Education in Practice, Vol. 10, No. 5, pp. 285-290, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2010.01.004
  14. S. S. Lee, M. K. Kwon, "Effects of Self-directed Fundamental Nursing Practice using Smartphone Videos on Self-efficacy, Practice Satisfaction, and Skill Competency", The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education, Vol. 22, No. 3, pp. 255-263, 2016. https://doi.org/10.5977/jkasne.2016.22.3.255
  15. M. G. Kim, H. S. Lee, "Effects of Core Basic Nursing Education using Cellular Phone Video Recordings on Self-confidence in Performance, Achievement, and Practice Satisfaction", Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing, Vol. 24, No. 2, pp. 128-137, 2017. https://doi.org/10.7739/jkafn.2017.24.2.128
  16. G. E. Joo, K. Y. Sohng, H. J. Kim, "Effects of a Standardized Patient Simulation Program for Nursing Students on Nursing Competence, Communication Skill, Self-efficacy and Critical Thinking Ability for Blood Transfusion", Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing, Vol. 22, No. 1, pp. 49-58, 2015. https://doi.org/10.7739/jkafn.2015.22.1.49
  17. H. K. Hur, Y. S. Roh, "Effects of a Simulation based Clinical Reasoning Practice Program on Clinical Competence in Nursing Students", Korean Journal of Adult Nursing, 2013. Vol. 25, No. 5, pp. 574-584, 2013. https://doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2013.25.5.574
  18. E. H. Choi, Y. K. Kwag, "Nursing Students' Problem Solving, and Clinical Competence between Standard Patient and High Fidelity Simulator Simulation", Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology, Vol. 5, No. 2, pp. 29-36, 2015.
  19. M. Raurell-Torreda, J. Olivet-Pujol, A. Romero-Collado, M. C. Malagon-Aguilera, J. Patino-Maso, A. Baltasar-Bague, "Case-based Learning and Simulation: Useful Tools to Enhance Nurses' Education? Nonrandomized Controlled Trial", Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 2015. Vol. 47, No. 1, pp. 34-42, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1111/jnu.12113
  20. S. Y. Park, Y. R. Kweon, "The Effect of using Standardized Patients in Psychiatric Nursing Practical Training for Nursing College Students", Journal of Korean Academic Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing, 2012. 21(1): pp. 79-88. https://doi.org/10.12934/jkpmhn.2012.21.1.79
  21. A. K. Han, D. S. Cho, J. S. Won, "A Study on Learning Experiences and Self-confidence of Core Nursing Skills in Nursing Practicum among Final Year Nursing Students", Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing, 2014. Vol. 21, No. 2, pp. 162-173, 2014. https://doi.org/10.7739/jkafn.2014.21.2.162
  22. S. H. Bae, J. S. Park, "The Recognition of Achievement and Importance of Nursing Program Outcome among Nursing Students", The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education, Vol. 19, No. 2, pp. 203-214, 2013. https://doi.org/10.5977/jkasne.2013.19.2.203
  23. R. A. Krueger, M. A. Casey, Designing and Conducting Focus Group Interviews. In Social Analysis, Selected Tools and Techniques, p. 4-23, Washington, D. C.: The World Bank, 2001.
  24. E. G. Guba, Y. S. Lincoln, Competing Paradigms in Qualitative Research. In Handbook of qualitative research. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage. 1994.
  25. B. G. Glaser, A. L. Strauss, The discovery of grounded theory: Strategies for qualitative research. New Brunswick: Transaction publishers, 2009.
  26. A. Lieblich, R. Tuval-Mashiach, T. Zilber, Narrative research: Reading, analysis, and interpretation. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage publications, 1998.
  27. H. Y. Lee, K. S. Oh, Y. H. Ahn, S. J. Lee, I. J. Kin, "Exploratory Study on Scales of Nursing Education Outcome", Journal of East-West Nursing Research, Vol. 16, No. 1, pp. 53-60, 2010.
  28. Korean Accreditation Board of Nursing Education, Korean Accreditation Board of Nursing Education-Evaluation Items of Core Basic Nursing Skills. Seoul: Korean Accreditation Board of Nursing Education, 2017.
  29. J. S. Park, M. J. Choi, S. Y. Jang, "The Effects of Preclinical Clinical Performance Examination on Nursing Students' Confidence in Nursing Skills and Critical Thinking Competence", The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education, Vol. 21, No. 1, pp. 75-85, 2015. https://doi.org/10.5977/jkasne.2015.21.1.75
  30. J. H. Park, "The Effects of Clinical Convergence Self-directedness Practice Learning Program on Self-directedness and Competency in Fundamental Nursing Skills in Undergraduate Nursing Students", Journal of Korea Convergence Society, Vol. 7, No. 4, pp. 51-58, 2016. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2016.7.4.051
  31. J. H. Park, "Mannequin Simulation in the Health Science", Journal of Korea Convergence Society, Vol. 2, No. 2, pp. 67-71, 2011.
  32. J. M. Kim, Y. S. Choi, "Effect of Practice Education Using the Simulator, Critical Thinking, Problem Solving Ability and Nursing Process Confidence of Nursing Students", Journal of Digital Convergence, Vol. 13, No.4, pp. 263-270, 2015. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2015.13.4.263
  33. M. S. Jung, Y. S. Kwon, "The Effects of Convergence-Based Reeducation on Core Basic Nursing Skills on Nursing Students' Competence and Confidence", Journal of Digital Convergence, Vol. 13, No.4, pp. 295-302, 2015. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2015.13.4.295
  34. D. H. Kim, Y. J. Lee, M. S. Hwang, J. H. Park, H. S. Kim, H. G. Cha, "Effects of a Simulation-based Integrated Clinical Practice Program(SICPP) on the Problem Solving Process, Clinical Competence and Critical Thinking in a Nursing Student", The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education, Vol. 18, No. 3, pp. 499-509, 2012. https://doi.org/10.5977/jkasne.2012.18.3.499
  35. H. S. Kim, H. R. Park, E. H. Park, "Empowerment on Clinical Nursing Skills Core Program", Journal of Digital Convergence, Vol. 12, No.12, pp. 589-599, 2014. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2014.12.12.589
  36. J. H. Kim, I. H. Park, S. J. Shin, "Systematic Review of Korean Studies on Simulation within Nursing Education", The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education, Vol. 19, No. 3, pp. 307-319, 2013. https://doi.org/10.5977/jkasne.2013.19.3.307
  37. Y. A. Song, "Effect of Simulation-based Practice by applying Problem Based Learning on Problem Solving Process, Self-confidence in Clinical Performance and Nursing Competence", Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing, Vol. 20, No. 4, pp. 246-254, 2014. https://doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2014.20.4.246