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Factors Influencing Practice and Intention of HPV Vaccination among Adolescent Daughter's Mothers: Focusing on HPV Knowledge and Sex-related Communication

여자청소년 자녀를 둔 어머니의 자녀 HPV 백신 접종여부 및 접종의도에 영향을 미치는 요인: HPV 백신 지식, 성 의사소통 정도 중심으로

  • Park, Seungmi (Department of Nursing.Research Institute for Basic Sciences, Hoseo University) ;
  • Jang, Insun (Department of Nursing, Korea Bible University)
  • 박승미 (호서대학교 간호학과.호서대학교 기초과학연구소) ;
  • 장인순 (한국성서대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2016.11.04
  • Accepted : 2017.02.14
  • Published : 2017.08.31

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify the factors that influence the practices and the intentions of human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination among adolescent daughters' mothers. The focus is on the mothers' HPV knowledge and sex-related communication with their daughters. Methods: The participants were 298 mothers with middle or high school student daughters. Participants were conveniently selected from a mothers' association and churches in Seoul, Cheonan and Asan city. Information on their demographics, HPV vaccination-related knowledge, sex-related communication, and intention of receiving HPV vaccination were obtained through questionnaires. The results were analyzed using descriptive statistics, the $x^2$ test and logistic regression with SPSS for Windows 21.0 software. Results: The rate of HPV vaccination, the awareness of the HPV vaccine and the rate of giving correct answers to HPV knowledge questions were 13.1%. 84.6%, and 36.3%, respectively. The factors that influenced HPV vaccination most were their family history of cervical cancer, educational backgrounds and awareness of the HPV vaccine. The intention to receive HPV vaccination was mainly influenced by HPV knowledge. However, sex-related communication did not affect the mothers' intention of obtaining HPV vaccination. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that strategies to educate mothers with adolescent daughters on HPV are necessary. In addition, this study strongly recommends further studies be planned to examine sex-related communication between mothers and daughters.

Keywords

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