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Phase Evolution and Electrical Properties of PZT Films by Aerosol-Deposition Method

에어로졸 증착법에 의해 제조된 PZT 막의 상변화와 전기적 특성

  • Park, Chun-Kil (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Inha University) ;
  • Kang, Dong-Kyun (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Inha University) ;
  • Lee, Seung-Hee (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Inha University) ;
  • Kong, Young-Min (School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Ulsan) ;
  • Jeong, Dae-Yong (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Inha University)
  • 박춘길 (인하대학교 신소재공학과) ;
  • 강동균 (인하대학교 신소재공학과) ;
  • 이승희 (인하대학교 신소재공학과) ;
  • 공영민 (울산대학교 첨단소재공학과) ;
  • 정대용 (인하대학교 신소재공학과)
  • Received : 2017.07.25
  • Accepted : 2017.08.03
  • Published : 2017.09.01

Abstract

$Pb(Zr_{0.52}Ti_{0.48})O_3$ (PZT) films with a thickness of $5{\sim}10{\mu}m$ at the morphotropic phase boundary were fabricated by aerosol-deposition (AD), and their phase evolution and electrical properties were investigated. The microstructure of the AD PZT films revealed nanosized grains with a low crystallinity and a dense structure at room temperature. The AD PZT films showed a mixture of tetragonal and rhombohedral phases. The post-annealing temperature was varied to study the phase transition behavior. The crystallinity of the AD PZT films was enhanced by annealing at 450, 550, and $650^{\circ}C$ for 2 h. At $650^{\circ}C$, the tetragonal and rhombohedral phases reacted to form a bridge phase between the two phases. The polarization-electric field hysteresis loops of the AD PZT film annealed at $650^{\circ}C$ exhibited a smaller cohesive field and a lower slim hysteresis than the films annealed at 450 and $550^{\circ}C$.

Keywords

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