DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Floristic Study of Mt. Deoktaesan, Jinan, Jeonbuk

덕태산(전북 진안)의 관속식물상

  • Na, Nu-Ree (Department of Biology Education, Kongju National University) ;
  • Kim, Yoon-Young (Korea National Park Research Institute) ;
  • Lee, Ga-ram (Department of Biology Education, Kongju National University) ;
  • Song, Hye-In (Department of Biology Education, Kongju National University) ;
  • Park, Jeong-Mi (Plant Resources Division, National Institute of Biological Resources) ;
  • Jang, Changgee (Department of Biology Education, Kongju National University)
  • Received : 2017.02.05
  • Accepted : 2017.04.07
  • Published : 2017.08.31

Abstract

Mt. Deoktaesan(1,113 m) is located in Jinan-gun Baekun-myon and Jangsu-gun Chunchun-myon. Investigated area was decided to include Mt. Deoktaesan, Mt. Seongaksan and its neighbor area, and this study was conducted from March to October, 2015 in 12 days. Based on the voucher, vascular plants in Mt. Deoktaesan were 108 families 341 genera 525 species 4 subspecies 64 varieties 14 forms, totally 607 taxa, which is 12.4% of total Korean flora. Korean endemic plants were 15 species. Among these species, Populus tomentiglandulosa T.B.Lee, Campanula takesimana Nakai and Forsythia koreana (Rehder) Nakai are verified as planted species. Rare and endangered plants of designated by Korea Forest Service were 10 taxa, such as Peucedanum hakuunense Nakai, Paeonia japonica (Makino) Miyabe & Takeda, Koelreuteria paniculata Laxmann, Eranthis stellata Maxim., Eranthis stellata Maxim., Viola albida Palib., Chionanthus retusus Lindl. & Paxton, Campanula takesimana Nakai, Tricyrtis macropoda Miq. and Iris ensata var. spontanea (Makino) Nakai, respectively. Phytogeographical special plants were totally 41 taxa, which were grade 17 taxa of garde I, 12 taxa of grade II, 12 taxa of grade III, 8 taxa of grade IV, and 1 taxon of grade V.

덕태산(1,113 m)은 전라북도 진안군의 백운면과 장수군의 천천면에 걸쳐 위치해있다. 조사지로 덕태산과 선각산을 비롯한 인근을 선정하였으며, 조사는 2015년도 3월부터 10월까지 총 12일에 걸쳐 실시하였다. 결과의 정확성을 위해 꽃, 열매, 포자 등의 생식기관을 지닌 개체를 수집해 증거 표본으로 활용하여 관속식물목록을 작성하였다. 조사 결과 확인된 관속식물은 108과 341속 525종 4아종 65변종 14품종 총 608분류군으로, 한반도 관속식물의 약12.45%에 해당한다. 한반도 특산식물은 은사시나무, 키버들, 병개암나무, 제주큰물통이, 참개별꽃 등 15분류군의 분포가 확인되었다. 이 중 은사시나무, 섬초롱꽃, 개나리 3분류군은 식재된 것으로, 이를 제외한 12분류군이 조사지역에 자생하는 것으로 확인되었다. 산림청에서 제시한 희귀식물목록집에 의거한 멸종위기종(CR)은 백운기름나물 1분류군, 취약종(VU)은 백작약과 식재에 의한 모감주나무, 가시오갈피 3분류군, 약관심(LC)종은 너도바람꽃, 태백제비꽃, 섬초롱꽃 등 6분류군이 분포하는 것이 확인되었다. 환경부 지정 특정식물종에는 V등급1분류군, IV등급3분류군, III등급12분류군이 각각 조사되었다. 이중 IV등급 식물인 당마가목과 고로쇠나무는 각각 선각산 능선부, 덕태산 북사면 계곡부에 자생하는 것이 확인되었다.

Keywords

References

  1. Beon, M.S. and H.K. Oh. 2007. Community classification and distribution of the vascular plant in the Daemisaem region. J. Korean Env. Res. & Reveg. Tech. 10(3):25-37 (in Korean).
  2. Jeong, H.L. and K.C. Yang. 1998. Vegetation structure of Mt. Sungsu (Jeonbuk Jinan and Imsil). 2nd. national natural environment survey. Ministry of Environment, Gwacheon, Korea (in Korean).
  3. Jinan-gun and Jinan Cultural Center. 2004. Jinan local culture encyclopedia. Jinan Cultural Center, Jinan, Korea. p. 1253 (in Korean).
  4. Jung, Y.K. and B.Y. Lee. 2014. Vegetation structure of Jeonbuk Jinan and Jangsu. 3rd. national natural environment survey. Ministry of Environment, Gwacheon, Korea (in Korean).
  5. Kil, B.S. and C.H. Kim. 1988. The flora and diversity analysis of Mt. Chang-An. The J. of the Natural Sci. 7(3):163-195 (in Korean).
  6. Kil, B.S., Y.S. Kim, H.G. Yoo, S.E. Shin and S.O. Baik. 1997. Ecological characteristics of introduced species, Rumex acetosella. Korean J. Ecol. 20(6):413-421.
  7. Kim, C.H., H. Myung and B.C Shin. 1999. Species diversity of forest vegetation in Mt. Jangan, Chollabuk-do. Kor. J. Env. Eco. 13(3):271-289 (in Korean).
  8. Koh, K.S., L.G. Kang, M.H. Suh, J.H. Kim, K.D. Kim, J.H. Kil, D.S. Kong, J.J. Yu, K.H. Kim, S.Y. Yang, S.R. Jeon and E.S. Chun. 1996. Survey for ecological impact by naturalized organisms(II). National Institute of Environmental Research., Incheon, Korea (in Korean).
  9. Korea Forest Service. 2010. The study on a conservation plan and status survey in the Honam-Jeongmaek. Korea Forest Service. p. 439 (in Korean).
  10. Korea Forest Service. 2014. The assessment for vascular plant resources and the reclassification of their usefulness from Korea. Korea Forest Service, Daejeon, Korea (in Korean).
  11. Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources. 2016. Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources Homepage (http://www.kigam.re.kr/).
  12. Korea Meteorological Administration. 2016. Korea Meteorological Administration Homepage (http://www.kma.go.kr/).
  13. Korea National Arboretum. 2008. Rare plants data book in Korea. Korea National Arboretum, Pocheon, Korea (in Korean).
  14. Korea National Arboretum. 2016. Synonymic List of Vascular Plant in Korea. Retrieved 20 Jan. 2016 from http://www.nature.go.kr/.
  15. Lee, C.H., K.H. Kim, J.M. Park and H.S. Jeoung. 2003. The Flora of Mt. Duktae Farm (Jeonbuk). Bulletin of the Agricultural College, Chonbuk National University 34(1): 1-12 (in Korean).
  16. Lee, T.B. 1976. Vascular plants and their uses in Korea. Bull. of the Seoul Natl. Univ. Arbor. 1:1-131.
  17. Lee, T.B. 1980. Illustrated flora of Korea. Hyangmunsa, Seoul, Korea. p. 990 (in Korean).
  18. Lee, W.T. 1996. Lineamenta Florae Koreae. Academy Publishing Co., Ltd. Seoul, Korea (in Korean).
  19. Lee, W.T. and Y.J. Yim. 2002. Plant geography. Kangwon National University Press, Chuncheon, Korea. p. 412 (in Korean).
  20. Lee, Y.M., S.H. Park, S.Y. Jung, S.H. Oh and J.C. Yang. 2011. Study on the current status of naturalized plants in South Korea. Korean J. Pl. Taxon 41:87-101 (in Korean). https://doi.org/10.11110/kjpt.2011.41.1.087
  21. Melchior, H. 1964. A Engler's syllabus der pfanzenfamilien band 2. Berlin : Gebruder Bomteaeger, Berlin, Germany. (in German).
  22. Ministry of Environment. 2012. The 4th national natural environment survey guidelines. National Institute of Environmental Research, Incheon, Korea (in Korean).
  23. Ministry of Environment. 2016. Wildlife protection and management act. Retrieved 20 Jan. 2016 from http://www.me.go.kr/.
  24. Oh, B.U., D.G. Jo, K.S. Kim and C.G Jang. 2005. Endemic vascular plants in the Korean Peninsula (1st step result). Korea National Arboretum, Pocheon, Korea (in Korean).
  25. Oh, B.U., D.G. Jo, S.C. Ko, B.H. Choi, W.K. Paik, G.Y. Chung, Y.M. Lee and C.G. Jang. 2010. 300 target plants adaptable to climate change in the Korean Peninsula. Korea National Arboretum, Pocheon, Korea (in Korean).
  26. Oh, B.U., D.K. Jo, J.H. Park, H.T. Im, C.S. Chang, W.K. Paik, G.Y. Chung, J.H. Kim, Y.C. Yeong, Y.D. Kim, K.O. Yoo and C.G. Jang. 2005. Distribution maps of vascular plants in Koren peninsula II. South Province (Jeolla-do & Jirisan). Korea National Arboretum, Pocheon, Korea. p. 633 (in Korean).
  27. Oh, B.U., S.C. Ko, S.H. Kang, W.K. Paik, K.O. Yoo, H.T. Im, C.G. Jang, G.Y. Chung, B.H. Choi, H.J. Choi, Y.M. Lee, C.H. Shin, K. Choi, J.S. Han, S.H. Park, H.J. Kim, K.S. Chang, J.C. Yang, S.Y. Jung, C.H. Lee, S.H. Oh and D.K. Jo. 2016. Distribution maps of vascular plants in Korea. Korea National Arboretum, Pocheon, Korea (in Korean).
  28. Oh, H.K., Y.H. Han and K.U. Park. 2013. Conservation management methods and vascular plants of the trail from Jangansan to Palgongsan, Jangsu, Jeonbuk. J. Korean Env. Res. Tech. 16(1):227-244.
  29. Park, S.H. 2009. New illustrations and photographs of naturalized plants of Korea. Ilchokak, Seoul, Korea (in Korean).
  30. Sun, B.Y. and C.H. Kim. 1997. Flora of Jangansan (Jeonbuk Jangsu). The whole country of the natural environment an investigation. Ministry of Environment, Korea (in Korean).
  31. You, J.H., K.H. Park and J.H. Choi. 2014. Management plan and analysis of the characteristics of naturalized plants by ecological restoration of Gaeumjeong stream, Changwon-si. J. KILA. 42(4):48-59 (in Korean).
  32. You, Y.H. and L.H. Jang. 2016. Vegetation structure of Chungcheong -Mt. Unjang, Mt. Kubong, Mt. Bonghwa, Mt. Ko, Mt. Bugwi, Mt. Mandeok, Mt. Naedong, Mt. Sungsu, Kisangbong, Samyebong, Mt. Ju, Mt. Duseung, Mt. Chilbo, Mt. Sangdu, Mt. Moak, Mt. Mukppang, Mt. Gyeonggak and Mt. Ansu-. 4th. National Natural Environment Survey. Ministry of Environment, Gwacheon, Korea (in Korean).