Textile Coloration and Finishing (한국염색가공학회지)

The Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers (한국염색가공학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Study on the Mechanical Properties of Polyketone Fiber according to Dyeing and Finishing Process

폴리케톤 섬유의 염색 및 후가공 처리에 따른 기계적 물성에 관한 연구

  • Received : 2017.04.19
  • Accepted : 2017.06.23
  • Published : 2017.06.27
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Polyketone fiber, a newly developed high strength fiber, has a tenacity and modulus similar to the p-aramid fiber, and can be used for reinforcing mechanical rubber goods(MRG), such as tires, hoses, and technical textiles. It will be expected for replacement of super fiber such as aramids and increasing the technical textile market share. This paper surveys the mechanical properties of polyketone fiber for technical textiles. For this purpose, dyed polyketone fabric is prepared, mechanical properties of coated and uncoated polyketone fabrics such as tensile strength, elongation and tear strength were examined before and after weather resistance test(temperature $63{\pm}3^{\circ}C$, humidity 60%, amount of power $0.35w/m^2$). The differences of mechanical properties between uncoated and coated fabrics for high functional technical textiles and composite materials are estimated through this study. The UV-stability of polyketone fabric showed obvious improvement after coating. After 168h(7day) of UV exposure, the coated fabric showed less deterioration in mechanical properties with the retained tensile strength and elongation at break greater than 22 and 17% of the uncoated polyketone fabrics values, respectively.

Keywords

References

  1. J. S. Won, H. Y. Choi, J. J. Yoo, H. N. Choi, D. K. Yong, and S. G. Lee, Interfacial Adhesion Properties of Oxygen Plasma Treated Polyketone Fiber with Natural Rubber, J. Adhesion Interface, 1, 45(2012).
  2. J. S. Won, D. Y. Jin, H. G. Son, Y. K. Hong, and S. G. Lee, Interfacial Adhesion and Fatigue Resistance of Polyketone Fiber/Natural Rubber Composites with Primer Treatment, Text. Sci. Eng., 51, 63(2014). https://doi.org/10.12772/TSE.2014.51.063
  3. M. S. Kim, Y. J. Jang, and J. H. Jang, Photo-oxidation and Dyeability of Poly Ketone by $UV/O_3$ Irradiation, Textile Coloration and Finishing, 25(1), 25(2013). https://doi.org/10.5764/TCF.2013.25.1.25
  4. H. S. Bae, The Mechanical Properties of Working Clothes Materials Considering Industrial Settings, Textile Coloration and Finishing, 25(2), 140(2013). https://doi.org/10.5764/TCF.2013.25.2.140
  5. Newsletters, "World Markets for Technical Textiles to 2012", International Newsletters Ltd, UK, p.13, 2008.
  6. S. R. Kim, S. J. Kim, and D. H. Lee, Analysis of the Physical Property of Nylon Coarse High Tenacity Yarn forMilitary and Technical Textiles, J. Korean Fiber Society, 40(1), 101(2008).
  7. S. R. Kim, D. H. Lee, J. H. Lee, S. Y. Yang, J. E. Kim, W. Lee, and D. J. Lee, Study on the Finishing Characteristics of Polyketone Fiber for Technical Textile, Proceeding of the Korea Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference, Daegu, p.120, 2014.
  8. S. R. Kim, J. W. Jeon, J. H. Lee, S. Y. Yang, J. E. Kim, W. Lee, and D. J. Lee, Study on Properties of Polyketone Fiber for Technical Textile, Proceeding of theKorea Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference, Pusan, p.236, 2014.
  9. Y. H. Yoon, J. I. Choi, and S. J. Do, Study on theWeatheringCharacteristics of Polyketone Fiber, Proceeding of the Korea Fiber Society Conference, Daejun, p.190, 2011.
  10. S. R. Kim, D. H. Lee, J. W. Jeon, S. Y. Yang, and I. S. Lee, Korea Pat. 10-2014-0191903(2014).
  11. S. R. Kim, J. W. Jeon, D. S. Kwak, W. Lee, D. J. Lee, and S. J. Do, Study on the Mechanical Properties of Polyketone Fiber according to Coating Process for Technical Textile, Textile Coloration and Finishing, 27(4), 334(2015). https://doi.org/10.5764/TCF.2015.27.4.334