The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition (한국식품영양학회지)

The Korean Society of Food and Nutrition (한국식품영양학회)
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Determination of Total Dietary Fiber Content in Muchim, Bokkeum, and Guk (Tang) of Eat-out Korean Foods

국내 외식식품의 무침류, 볶음류 및 국(탕)류에서 총 식이섬유 함량 분석

  • Ryu, Ji-Eun (Div. of Food and Animal Sciences, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Cha, Seung-Hyeon (Div. of Food and Animal Sciences, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Yi, Jeong-Youn (Div. of Food and Animal Sciences, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Young-Kyung (Div. of Food and Animal Sciences, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Dong-Ho (Div. of Food and Animal Sciences, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Jang, Keum-Il (Div. of Food and Animal Sciences, Chungbuk National University)
  • 류지은 (충북대학교 식품생명.축산과학부) ;
  • 차승현 (충북대학교 식품생명.축산과학부) ;
  • 이정윤 (충북대학교 식품생명.축산과학부) ;
  • 김영경 (충북대학교 식품생명.축산과학부) ;
  • 김동호 (충북대학교 식품생명.축산과학부) ;
  • 장금일 (충북대학교 식품생명.축산과학부)
  • Received : 2017.01.23
  • Accepted : 2017.04.09
  • Published : 2017.06.30
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Abstract

To aid in the development of a food nutrient database that provides the dietary fiber composition of eat-out Korean foods, we determined the total dietary fiber (TDF) content in the eat-out Korean foods Muchim, Bokkeum, and Guk (Tang) using a dietary fiber autoanalysis instrument. A total of 59 samples were collected from Gangwon-do, Gyeonggi-do, Gyeongsangdo, Seoul, Jeonla-do, and Chungcheong-do. First, among 14 samples of Muchim, the TDF content of Kkaennip namul, Goguma-julgi-namul, and Dallae-namul (4.33~6.24, 3.16~5.07 and 3.70~4.99 g/100 g, respectively) was higher than the other types of Muchim. There was no significant difference in TDF content of Muchim (p>0.05) among locations. Among 13 samples of Bokkeum, the TDF content of Pyogo-beoseot-bokkeum (4.77~6.66 g/100 g) and Miyeok-julgi-bokkeum (4.16~7.47 g/100 g) was higher than the other types of Bokkeum. The TDF content of Pyogo-beoseot-bokkeum in Gyeongsang-do was the lowest and the TDF content of Miyeok-julgi-bokkeum in Gangwon-do was the highest (p<0.05). The TDF content of spinach soybean paste soup (1.34~2.21 g/100 g), Dakgogi-yukgaejang (1.61~2.45 g/100 g), duck stew (1.25~2.80 g/100 g) and spicy yellow croacker stew (1.70~2.27 g/100 g) were higher than the other types of Guk (Tang). There was no significant difference in TDF content of Guk (Tang) among locations (p>0.05).

본 연구에서는 6개의 지역(강원도, 경기도, 경상도, 서울, 전라도, 충청도)에서 채취한 외식식품 59종에 함유된 총 식이섬유 함량을 조사하였다. 총 식이섬유 함량은 AOAC 991.43 분석법이 적용된 식이섬유 자동 분석기를 이용하여 분석하였다. 총 14종의 무침류 중에서 깻잎나물(4.33~6.24 g/100 g), 고구마줄기나물(3.16~5.07 g/100 g) 및 달래나물(3.70~4.99 g/100 g)이 다른 무침류에 비하여 높은 총 식이섬유 함량을 나타내었으며, 동일 무침류에서 지역간에 따른 차이는 나타나지 않았다(p>0.05). 그리고 13종의 볶음류 중에서 표고버섯볶음(4.77~6.66 g/100 g), 미역줄기볶음(4.16~7.47 g/100 g) 및 느타리버섯볶음(5.04~7.01 g/100 g)이 다른 볶음류에 비하여 높은 총 식이섬유를 나타내었는데, 표고버섯볶음과 미역줄기볶음이 지역간 차이를 나타내었다(p<0.05). 표고버섯볶음은 경상도에서 가장 낮은 함량을 나타내었고, 미역줄기볶음은 강원도에서 가장 높은 함량을 나타내었으며, 다른 볶음류에서는 지역간 유의적인 차이를 나타내지 않았다(p>0.05). 국(탕)류에서는 시금치된장국(1.34~2.21 g/100 g), 닭고기육개장국(1.61~2.45 g/100 g), 오리탕(1.25~2.80 g/100 g) 및 조기매운탕(1.70~2.27 g/100 g)이 다른 국(탕)류에 비해 높은 총 식이섬유 함량을 나타내었으며, 미소된장국을 제외한 지역간 유의적인 함량 차이를 나타내지 않았다(p>0.05). 따라서 본 연구에서는 위의 분석 결과를 토대로 소비자들에게 외식식품 중 총 식이섬유 함량 관련 정보를 제공함과 동시에 국가식품영양성분 database의 기초자료 구축을 위한 자료를 제공하였다고 생각된다.

Keywords

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