Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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The Effects of Corporate Social Responsibility on Customer Satisfaction and Customer Citizenship Behavior: Mediating Effects of Company Image and CSV

기업의 사회적 책임이 고객만족과 고객시민행동에 미치는 영향: 기업이미지와 CSV의 매개효과

  • Ahn, Tae-Hyuk (Dept. of Culture & Techno, Changwon National University) ;
  • Park, Bong-Gyu (Dept. of Hotel & Convention Management, Dong-eui University)
  • 안태혁 (창원대학교 문화테크노학과) ;
  • 박봉규 (동의대학교 호텔컨벤션경영학과)
  • Received : 2017.03.01
  • Accepted : 2017.04.20
  • Published : 2017.04.28
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Abstract

This study examined the effects of CSR characteristics on company image, CSV, customer satisfaction, customer citizenship behavior for customers using mobile phones of Samsung, LG, Apple, and Pantech in domestic market. 213 questionnaire samples are used to test 10 hypotheses using structural equation model with AMOS. Results of testing are as follows: First, economic responsibilities, law-ethical responsibilities and philanthropic responsibilities factors of CSR influence positively to company image. Second, economic responsibilities does not influence to CSV. Third, company image influence positively to customer satisfaction and customer citizenship behavior, but CSV does not influence to customer satisfaction This study shows that CSR, company image, CSV are important for customers' increasing customer satisfaction and customer citizenship behavior. Implications and limitations of this study also suggested.

본 연구에서는 기업의 사회적 책임(CSR)의 현황을 알아보고 올바른 기업의 지표를 제시하기 위하여 국내 휴대폰 시장 점유율 Top 4 인 삼성, LG, 애플, 팬택의 휴대폰을 이용하는 고객들을 대상으로 CSR의 구성요소가 기업이미지 및 CSV(Creating Shared Value), 고객만족, 고객시민행동에 미치는 영향에 대하여 검증하였다. 설문조사를 시행하여 213부를 구조방정식모형 분석에 사용하였다. 연구 결과, 기업의 사회적 책임 특성에서는 세 요인, 경제적 책임, 법적 윤리적 책임, 자선적 책임이 도출되었으며 세 요인 모두 기업이미지에 정(+)의 영향이 검증되었다. 그러나 경제적 책임은 CSV에 유의하지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 또한 기업이미지는 고객만족과 고객시민행동에 정(+)의 영향을 미치나 CSV는 고객시민행동에만 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 시사점으로 기업들은 기업 구성원들의 CSR에 대한 이해를 돕고 고객이 인지하는 CSR의 수준을 높일 수 있도록 기업의 사회적 책임에 대한 체계적인 방안들을 강구할 필요가 있는 것으로 보인다.

Keywords

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