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Study on Prediction of Drying Shrinkage Behavior of Half PC slab

Half PC 슬래브의 건조수축 거동 예측에 관한 연구

  • Received : 2016.09.22
  • Accepted : 2016.12.26
  • Published : 2017.02.20

Abstract

The use of half PC slab has been increasing to shorten construction period. Because the drying shrinkage of topping concrete is restrained by PC slab, the tensile stress is generated at the topping concrete and the cracks can be occurred at the topping concrete due to drying shrinkage. Therefore, it is important to predict the tensile strain of half PC slab due to drying shrinkage to improve the quality of half PC slab. However, there is no studies on prediction of shrinkage behavior of half PC slab yet. Therefore, in this study, half PC slab was made, and the predictability of tensile strain generated at half PC slab due to drying shrinkage was investigated. The step by step method considering creep was used to estimate the tensile strain of half PC slab. In result, good agreement was obtained between the analytical and experimental values.

최근에는 공사기간을 단축하기 위해서 데크플레이트 외에 half PC 슬래브의 사용도 점차적으로 증가하고 있는 실정이다. PC 슬래브 위에 후타설되는 topping concrete 의 건조수축 변형이 PC 슬래브에 의해 구속을 받게 되므로 topping concrete 에 건조수축에 의한 균열이 발생할 수 있다. 따라서 half PC 슬래브의 품질을 향상시키고 내구성능을 증가시키기 위해서 건조수축에 의한 half PC 슬래브의 거동을 사전에 정확히 예측하는 것이 중요하다. 하지만 아직까지 half PC 슬래브의 수축거동 예측에 관한 연구결과가 없는 실정이므로 본 연구에서는 half PC 슬래브를 대상으로 건조수축거동을 관찰하였으며, 크리프특성을 고려한 증분법에 의한 수축거동을 예측한 후 실측값과 비교하여 그 타당성을 검토하였다. 그 결과 건조수축의 구속작용에 의해 half PC 슬래브에 발생하는 인장변형률은 구속률 개념과 증분법을 적용하여 예측이 가능한 것으로 확인되었다.

Keywords

References

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