성인간호학회지 (Korean Journal of Adult Nursing)

  • 제29권1호
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  • Pages.32-40
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  • 2017
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  • 1225-4886(pISSN)
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  • 2288-338X(eISSN)
한국성인간호학회 (Korean Society of Adult Nursing)
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관상동맥질환 위험요인, 자율성 지지 및 건강행위 이행이 관상동맥질환자의 재발에 미치는 영향

Impact of Risk Factors, Autonomy Support and Health Behavior Compliance on the Relapse in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease

  • 박애란 (청암대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 소향숙 (전남대학교 간호대학) ;
  • 송지은 (화순전남대학교병원 간호부)
  • 투고 : 2016.11.08
  • 심사 : 2017.02.17
  • 발행 : 2017.02.28
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초록

Purpose: The purpose of this secondary data analysis was to identify factors influencing a relapse among patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). Methods: Of 250 participants enrolled in the original study 75 were selected as there was no relapse for more than one year following the initial treatment and 54 were selected because there was a relapse. Data were analyzed using ${\chi}^2$ test, t-test or F test to determine if there were any significant differences in the study variables relative to the status of relapse. Predictors were calculated by logistic regression. Results: Autonomy supported by healthcare providers was the significant predictor for relapse in patients with CAD. Patients with low autonomy supported by healthcare providers was 3.91 times more likely to relapse than patients with high autonomy supported. Patients with diabetes were at greater risk of recurrence. Conclusion: Secondary prevention of CAD is a major task for patients with CAD. Behavioral strategies for cardiovascular risk reduction are essential and autonomy supported by healthcare providers should be included in their strategies.

키워드

참고문헌

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