한국환경복원기술학회지 (Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology)

  • 제20권1호
  • /
  • Pages.77-96
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  • 2017
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  • 1229-3032(pISSN)
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  • 2733-5011(eISSN)
한국환경복원기술학회 (The Korea Society of Environmental Restoration Technology)
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한국 남부지방 난온대성 상록활엽수의 동해피해 -전라남도 광양시 중마동의 후박나무를 중심으로-

Freezing Injury of Evergreen Broad-Leaved Trees in Warm-Temperature in the Southern Region in Korea -A Case of Machilus Thunbergii Siebold & Zucc. on the Jungma-dong, Gwangyang-city, Jeollanam Province-

  • 이기원 (순천대학교 대학원 조경학과) ;
  • 김도균 (순천대학교 조경학과)
  • Lee, Ki-Won (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Graduate School, Sunchon National University) ;
  • Kim, Do-Gyun (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, College of Life Science and Natural Resources, Sunchon National University)
  • 투고 : 2016.12.26
  • 심사 : 2017.02.21
  • 발행 : 2017.02.28
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초록

This study was carried out to clarify the climatic factors of the freezing injury for the judgement on the adaptation areas of evergreen broad-leaved trees. We surveyed and analyzed the climatic factors of the freezing injury to Machilus thunbergii Siebold & Zucc. on the streets with the analyzation of planting grounds, soil conditions and the surrounding buildings. This study showed that only the minimum air temperature factor out of the other climate elements, which were the annual precipitation; the average annual temperature; the average monthly temperature of january; the average monthly minimum temperature of January; the average temperature of the coldest month; the warmth index and the coldness index, was matched up with the previous theories and reports on the freezing damages on the evergreen broad leaved trees and Machilus thunbergii Siebold & Zucc. The freezing injury of Machilus thunbergii Siebold & Zucc was occurred when the mean minimum temperature of the coldest month(TMC) in winter season fell down below $-4.1^{\circ}C$ and the temperature fell down below $-9.2^{\circ}C$. The freezing damage on Machilus thunbergii Siebold & Zucc surrounded by high buildings were less than those surrounded by low buildings or at non buildings.

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