Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology (한국응용과학기술학회지)

The Korean Society of Applied Science and Technology (한국응용과학기술학회)
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Study on Characteristics of Change in Calorific Value and Carbon Emission Factor of Domestic Petroleum Energy Source

국내 석유계 에너지원의 열량 및 탄소배출계수 변화 특성 연구

  • Doe, Jin-woo (Research Institute of Petroleum Technology, Korea Petroleum Quality & Distribution Authority) ;
  • Lim, Wan-gyu (Research Institute of Petroleum Technology, Korea Petroleum Quality & Distribution Authority) ;
  • Kang, Hyung-kyu (Research Institute of Petroleum Technology, Korea Petroleum Quality & Distribution Authority) ;
  • Hwang, In-ha (Research Institute of Petroleum Technology, Korea Petroleum Quality & Distribution Authority) ;
  • Ha, Jong-han (Research Institute of Petroleum Technology, Korea Petroleum Quality & Distribution Authority) ;
  • Na, Byung-ki (Department of Chemical Engineering, Chungbuk National University)
  • 도진우 (한국석유관리원 석유기술연구소) ;
  • 임완규 (한국석유관리원 석유기술연구소) ;
  • 강형규 (한국석유관리원 석유기술연구소) ;
  • 황인하 (한국석유관리원 석유기술연구소) ;
  • 하종한 (한국석유관리원 석유기술연구소) ;
  • 나병기 (충북대학교 화학공학과)
  • Received : 2017.11.18
  • Accepted : 2017.12.13
  • Published : 2017.12.30
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Abstract

Country-specific emission factors should be developed and used instead of IPCC defaults to improve national GHG inventories to Tier 2 and above. Since the country-specific emission factors depend on the type of energy source, energy process, and time trend, identifying the value of each energy source is an important part of building an accurate inventory. In this study, calorific value and carbon emission factor for petroleum energy sources on the basis of calorific value conversion standard for energy source, which are notified in Korea, are collected by 2013 and 2016, and calorific value, carbon content and carbon emission factor And a comparative analysis was conducted. In addition, net calorific values and carbon emission factors calculated for each petroleum based energy source are compared with those shown in 2006 IPCC Guideline.

국가 온실가스 인벤토리를 Tier 2 이상의 수준으로 향상시키기 위해서는 IPCC 기본값 대신 국가 고유의 배출계수가 개발 및 이용되어야 한다. 국가 고유 배출계수는 에너지원 종류, 에너지 공정, 시간 추세에 따라 달라지기 때문에, 각 에너지원별 특성값을 파악하는 것은 정확한 인벤토리 구축에 중요한 부분을 차지한다. 국내 석유계 에너지원의 물성은 시간의 경과에 따라 큰 변화는 없었으며, 국내에서 고시되고 있는 에너지원별 열량환산기준 상의 석유계 에너지원에 대한 열량 및 탄소배출계수를 2013년과 2016년에 실제 시료를 수집하여 발열량, 탄소함량 및 탄소배출계수를 산정한 결과값과의 비교분석에서는 대체적으로 일정한 값을 유지하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 석유계 에너지원별로 산출된 순발열량과 탄소배출계수는 2006 IPCC Guideline에 나타낸 값들과 비교하였으며, 대부분의 에너지원이 2006 IPCC G/L의 기본값 및 상한, 하한 범위내의 값을 나타내었다.

Keywords

References

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