The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition (한국식품영양학회지)

The Korean Society of Food and Nutrition (한국식품영양학회)
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Quality Characteristics of Morning Bread containing with Different Ratios of Rice and Brown Rice Flour

백미와 현미의 첨가비율을 달리하여 제조한 모닝빵의 품질 특성

  • Joo, Shin-Youn (Dept. of Food Science and Nutrition, Daejin University) ;
  • Choi, Hae-Yeon (Dept. of Food Service Management and Nutrition, Kongju National University)
  • 주신윤 (대진대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 최해연 (공주대학교 식품과학부 외식상품학과)
  • Received : 2017.08.21
  • Accepted : 2017.11.02
  • Published : 2017.12.31
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Abstract

The objective of this study was to examine the effects of rice (R) and brown rice (BR) flour on the quality characteristics of morning bread. The quality characteristics of morning bread were determined by measuring the pH of the dough, dough raising power, moisture content, baking loss rate, specific volume, height, color value, texture analysis and sensory evaluations. The pH of the bread dough was highest on R1:BR2 and R0:BR3. The dough raising power and moisture content steadily and significantly decreased as the amount of added brown rice flour increased. The baking loss rate was highest on R3:BR0. The specific volume and height of morning bread were highest on R3:BR0 and R2:BR1. In color value, the L value decreased significantly as the amount of added brown rice flour increased, while a value and b value increased. The hardness, gumminess and chewiness of morning bread increased with an increase in brown rice flour. In consumer acceptability, R3:BR0, R2:BR1 and R1:BR2 showed the highest scores in all parameters. Characteristic intensity rating of roasted taste was lowest on R3:BR0. These results indicate that R2:BR1 showed similar quality characteristics as compared to morning bread without brown rice flour, with the optimal results appreciated with a 2:1 ratio of rice flour to brown rice flour.

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