References
- Kim JI, Jung TW, Ko JY, Song SB, Woo KS (2011) The versatile sorghum. RDA Interrobang, 109, 1-16
- Kim IS (2003) Patterns of tannin accumulation in leaves of C-4 Euphorbia maculata. Korean J Electron Microscopy, 33, 233-241
- Kim HY, Seo HI, Ko JY, Song SB, Kim JI, Lee JS, Jung TW, Kim KY, Kwak DY, Oh IS, Kim CS, Jeong HS, Woo KW (2012) Physicochemical characteristics of the muffin added glutinous and non-glutinous sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) powder. Korean J Food Nutr, 25, 490-498 https://doi.org/10.9799/ksfan.2012.25.3.490
- Mitsuru G, Kobayashi M, Suda I, Oki T, Gotoh K, Katsura M, Matsuoka H (2005) Varietal difference in proanthocyanidin content and radical-scavenging activity of sorghum grain. Kyushu agricultural research, 67, 104
-
Park JH, Lee SH, Chung IM, Park Y (2012) Sorghum extract exerts an anti-diabetic effect by improving insulin sensitivity via PPAR-
${\gamma}$ in mice fed a high-fat diet. Nutr Res Pract, 6, 322-327 https://doi.org/10.4162/nrp.2012.6.4.322 -
Sa YJ, Kim JS, Kim MO, Jeong HJ, Yu CY, Park DS, Kim MJ (2010) Comparative study of electron donating ability, reducing power, antimicrobial activity and inhibition of
${\alpha}$ -glucosidase by Sorghum bicolor extracts. Korean J Food Sci Technol, 42, 598-604 - Yoo HJ (2004) Antibacterial activities and dye ability of the tannin treated silk and wool fabrics. Journal of science and culture, 1, 107-115
- Cho YJ, Chun SS (2005) Effect of wastewater treatment with tannins from peel of astringent persimmon fruits. Korean J Food Preserv, 3, 299-304
- Van Hoven W (1984) Tannin and digestibility in greater kudu. Can J Anim Sci, 64, 177-178
- Schofield P, Mbugua DM, Pell AN (2001) Analysis of condensed tannins: a review. Anim Feed Sci Technol, 91, 21-40 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0377-8401(01)00228-0
- Park DH, Lee ST, Jun DY, Lee Jy, Woo MH, Kim KY, Ko JY, Woo Ks, Jung TW, Kwak Dy, Nam MH, Kim YH (2014) Comparative evalution of antioxidant activities of ethanol extracts and their solvent fractions obtained from selected miscellaneous cereal grains. Journal of life science, 24, 26-38 https://doi.org/10.5352/JLS.2014.24.1.26
- Korean standard association (2009) Sorghum- Determination of tannin content. KS H ISO 9648, 1-5
- Lee JH, Lee SR (1994) Analysis of phenolic substances content in Korean plant foods. Korean J Food Sci Technol, 26, 310-316
- Lee JH, Lee SR (1994) Some physiological activity of phenolic substances in plant foods. Korean J Food Sci Technol, 26, 317-323
- Bier M (1955) Lipases. Methods Enzymol, 1, 627-642
- Earp CF, Rooney LW (1982) Scanning electron microscopy of the pericarp and testa of several sorghum varieties. Food Struct 1, 125-134
- Mabelebele M, Siwela M, Gous RM, Iji PA (2015) Chemical composition and nutritive value of South African sorghum varieties as feed for broiler chickens. S Afr J Anim Sci, 45, 206-213 https://doi.org/10.4314/sajas.v45i2.12
- Maxson ED, Rooney LW (1972) Evaluation of methods for tannin analysis in sorghum grain. Cereal Chem, 49, 719-728
- Reed JD (1995) Nutritional toxicology of tannins and related polyhenols in forage legumes. J Anim Sci, 73, 1516-1528 https://doi.org/10.2527/1995.7351516x
- Juntheikki, MR, Ritta JT (2000) Inhibition of glucosidase and esterase by tannins from Betula, Salix, and Pinus species. J Chem Ecol, 26, 1151-1165 https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1005427809812
- Shin HJ, Byun OH, Kim YJ, Bang BY, Park JM, Jeong YS, Bai DH (2015) Study of tannin reducing effect of aronia by yeast isolated from Jeotgal. Kor J Mycol, 43, 247-252
- Carvalho E, Povoas MJ, Mateus N, de Feitas V (2006) Application of flow nephelometry to the analysis of the influence of carbohydrates on protein-tannin interaction. J Sci Food Agric, 86, 891-896 https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.2430
- Al-Mamary M, Al-Habori M, Al-Aghbari A, Al-Obeidi A (2001) In vivo effects of dietary sorghum tannins on rabbit digestive enzymes and mineral absorption. Nutr Res, 21, 1393-1401 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0271-5317(01)00334-7
- Karamac M, Amarowicz R (1996) Inhibition of pancreatic lipase by phenolic acid. Z Naturforsch C, 51, 903-905
- Nwosu F, Morris J, Lund VA, Stewart D, Ross HA, McDougall GJ (2011) Anti-proliferative and potential anti-diabetic effects of phenolic-rich extracts from edible marine algae. 126, 1006-1012 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2010.11.111
-
Goncalves R, Mateus N, de Freitas V (2011) Inhibition of
${\alpha}$ -amylase activity by condensed tannins. Food Chem, 125, 665-672 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2010.09.061