References
- Bachert C, Zhang N. Chronic rhinosinusitis and asthma: novel understanding of the role of IgE ‘above atopy'. J Intern Med 2012;272:133-43. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2796.2012.02559.x
- Pastacaldi C, Lewis P, Howarth P. Staphylococci and staphylococcal superantigens in asthma and rhinitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Allergy 2011;66:549-55. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1398-9995.2010.02502.x
- Bachert C, Zhang N, Patou J, van Zele T, Gevaert P. Role of staphylococcal superantigens in upper airway disease. Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol 2008;8:34-8. https://doi.org/10.1097/ACI.0b013e3282f4178f
- Bachert C, van Steen K, Zhang N, Holtappels G, Cattaert T, Maus B, et al. Specific IgE against Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxins: an independent risk factor for asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2012;130:376-81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaci.2012.05.012
- Breuer K, Wittmann M, Bosche B, Kapp A, Werfel T. Severe atopic dermatitis is associated with sensitization to staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB). Allergy 2000;55:551-5. https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1398-9995.2000.00432.x
- Zhang N, Holtappels G, Gevaert P, Patou J, Dhaliwal B, Gould H, et al. Mucosal tissue polyclonal IgE is functional in response to allergen and SEB. Allergy 2011;66:141-8. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1398-9995.2010.02448.x
- Bacigaluppi JE, Negroni R, de Severino HM. Bacterial allergy in allergic rhinitis and bronchial asthma. Ann Allergy 1979;42:95-8.
- Tomassen P, Jarvis D, Newson R, Van Ree R, Forsberg B, Howarth P, et al. Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin-specific IgE is associated with asthma in the general population: a GA(2) LEN study. Allergy 2013;68:1289-97. https://doi.org/10.1111/all.12230
- Song WJ, Chang YS, Lim MK, Yun EH, Kim SH, Kang HR, et al. Staphylococcal enterotoxin sensitization in a communitybased population: a potential role in adult-onset asthma. Clin Exp Allergy 2014;44:553-62. https://doi.org/10.1111/cea.12239
- Song WJ, Sintobin I, Sohn KH, Kang MG, Park HK, Jo EJ, et al. Staphylococcal enterotoxin IgE sensitization in late-onset severe eosinophilic asthma in the elderly. Clin Exp Allergy 2016;46:411-21. https://doi.org/10.1111/cea.12652
- Liang Z, Zhang Q, Thomas CM, Chana KK, Gibeon D, Barnes PJ, et al. Impaired macrophage phagocytosis of bacteria in severe asthma. Respir Res 2014;15:72. https://doi.org/10.1186/1465-9921-15-72
- Boulet LP, FitzGerald JM, Reddel HK. The revised 2014 GINA strategy report: opportunities for change. Curr Opin Pulm Med 2015;21:1-7. https://doi.org/10.1097/MCP.0000000000000125
- Lee JH, Park KH, Park JW, Hong CS. YKL-40 in induced sputum after allergen bronchial provocation in atopic asthma. J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol 2012;22:501-7.
- Bousquet J, Reid J, van Weel C, Baena Cagnani C, Canonica GW, Demoly P, et al. Allergic rhinitis management pocket reference 2008. Allergy 2008;63:990-6. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1398-9995.2008.01642.x
- Park HJ, Lee JH, Park KH, Kim KR, Han MJ, Choe H, et al. A six-year study on the changes in airborne pollen counts and skin positivity rates in Korea: 2008-2013. Yonsei Med J 2016;57:714-20. https://doi.org/10.3349/ymj.2016.57.3.714
- Huvenne W, Callebaut I, Plantinga M, Vanoirbeek JA, Krysko O, Bullens DM, et al. Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin B facilitates allergic sensitization in experimental asthma. Clin Exp Allergy 2010;40:1079-90. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2222.2010.03464.x
- Herz U, Ruckert R, Wollenhaupt K, Tschernig T, Neuhaus-Steinmetz U, Pabst R, et al. Airway exposure to bacterial superantigen (SEB) induces lymphocyte-dependent airway inflammation associated with increased airway responsiveness: a model for non-allergic asthma. Eur J Immunol 1999;29:1021-31. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1521-4141(199903)29:03<1021::AID-IMMU1021>3.0.CO;2-3
- Bachert C, Gevaert P, Howarth P, Holtappels G, van Cauwen-berge P, Johansson SG. IgE to Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxins in serum is related to severity of asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2003;111:1131-2. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0091-6749(03)70044-X
- Kowalski ML, Cieslak M, Perez-Novo CA, Makowska JS, Bachert C. Clinical and immunological determinants of severe/refractory asthma (SRA): association with staphylococcal superantigen-specific IgE antibodies. Allergy 2011;66:32-8. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1398-9995.2010.02379.x
- Lee JY, Kim HM, Ye YM, Bahn JW, Suh CH, Nahm D, et al. Role of staphylococcal superantigen-specific IgE antibodies in aspirin-intolerant asthma. Allergy Asthma Proc 2006;27:341-6.
- Lee JH, Lin YT, Yang YH, Wang LC, Chiang BL. Increased levels of serum-specific immunoglobulin e to staphylococcal enterotoxin a and B in patients with allergic rhinitis and bronchial asthma. Int Arch Allergy Immunol 2005;138:305-11. https://doi.org/10.1159/000088868
- Rossi RE, Monasterolo G. Prevalence of serum IgE antibodies to the Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxins (SAE, SEB, SEC, SED, TSST-1) in patients with persistent allergic rhinitis. Int Arch Allergy Immunol 2004;133:261-6. https://doi.org/10.1159/000076833
Cited by
- Potential of serum soluble CD93 as a biomarker for asthma in an ovalbumin-induced asthma murine model vol.23, pp.5, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1080/1354750x.2018.1443510
- The Role of Atopy in COPD and Asthma vol.8, pp.None, 2016, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2021.674742