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사회복지사의 외상사건경험에 따른 외상후스트레스와 정신건강의 영향관계에서 회복탄력성의 매개효과

The Study on the Mediating Effect of Resilience in the Relationship between Post-traumatic Stress and Mental Health of Social Worker who Experienced Traumatic Event

  • 투고 : 2016.08.01
  • 심사 : 2016.09.20
  • 발행 : 2016.09.28

초록

본 연구는 외상후스트레스와 정신건강간의 구조적 관계에서 회복탄력성이 갖는 매개효과를 분석하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 전남, 광주 사회복지사를 대상으로 외상경험, 외상후스트레스, 사회적지지, 회복탄력성, 정신건강척도를 이용하여 설문조사 하였고, 주요 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 외상후스트레스, 회복탄력성, 정신건강 간에 직접적인 영향관계가 있는 것으로 나타났고, 둘째, 회복탄력성은 외상후스트레스와 정신건강간의 영향관계에서 부분적인 매개효과가 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 이 결과를 토대로 사회복지사의 회복탄력성과 정신건강의 증진을 위한 포괄적인 개입방법을 제안하였다.

The purpose of study is analyzing the mediating effect of resilience in the relationship between posttraumatic stress and mental health. To get the result, a survey was conducted, targeting social workers who work in Gwang-Ju and Jeonnam area and traumatic experience, posttraumatic stress, social support, resilience and mental health outcome measures were used in the survey. Key outcomes of the analysis are as follows. Firstly, it was showed that between posttraumatic stress, resilience and mental health have a direct relationship. Secondly, it was analyzed that resilience had a partial mediation effect in the relationship between posttraumatic stress and mental health. Based on these results, comprehensive interventions for improving the mental health and resilience of social workers were proposed.

키워드

참고문헌

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