DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Effect of Fairness Perception of Incentive System on Manager-Trust -The moderating effect on HRM strength-

집단 성과급제도의 공정성이 신뢰에 미치는 영향 - 인사시스템 신뢰강도의 조절효과로 -

  • Received : 2016.07.26
  • Accepted : 2016.09.20
  • Published : 2016.09.28

Abstract

There is a negotiation between management and labors about paying incentive at the every end of the year. This result causes the conflict between management and labors. The successful operation of incentive system is based on respect and common benefit between workers and managers. The manager-trust is the power of leading reciprocality. This research started from the issues of companies with incentive system at this year. This research analysed the influence of manager-trust by the fairness of incentive system. and how HRM system affects the manager-trust through the strength of the HRM system. It appeared in a survey that shows the fairness of incentive system and manager-trust effect positive matter. As a result of the control effect in the strength of the HRM system, the relationship between distributive justice and manager-trust shows that Distinctiveness, consistency, and consensus have the control effect. Although the Distinctiveness has control effect, consistency and consensus didn't have control effect in the relationship between perceptual justice and manager-trust.

기업에서 매년 성과급 지급과 관련하여 노사 간의 협상이 이루어지고 있다. 협상에 따라 노사 간의 갈등을 초래하기도 한다. 이러한 집단적 노사관계에 있어서 인사시스템에 대한 신뢰는 매우 중요하다. 성과급 이슈에서 시작된 본 연구는 성과급 공정성이 경영자 신뢰도에 미치는 영향관계를 분석하고 인사시스템 신뢰강도가 어떻게 조절효과를 나타내는가를 파악하여 인적자원관리 선택이 경영자신뢰에 미치는 과정을 살펴보았다. 그 결과, 성과급의 공정성과 경영자 신뢰도는 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미친다고 나타났다. 그리고 성과급제도의 공정성과 경영자 신뢰의 영향관계에 있어서 인사시스템 신뢰강도의 조절작용 효과를 검정한 결과, 분배공정성과 경영자 신뢰도의 관계에서 명확성, 일관성, 합의성은 조절효과가 있는 것으로 나타났으나, 절차공정성과 경영자 신뢰도의 영향관계에서는 일관성, 합의성은 조절효과가 없었으나 명확성은 작용하는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 성과급 공정성의 인식정도가 높을수록 경영진의 신뢰가 증가하며, 인사시스템의 신뢰강도에 있어서 다른 항목보다도 명확성이 보다 유의미한 것으로 나타났다.

Keywords

References

  1. Pil-yong Ahn, Hae-sool Yang, "A Study on the Influence of Transformational Leadership, Trust on Creative Behavior", Journal of Digital Convergence, Vol. 12, No. 7, pp: 127-157, 2014.
  2. Pfeffer, J, "Competitive Advantage through People: Unleasing the Power of the Work Force", Boston, MA: Harvard Business School Press, 1994.
  3. Jiman Lee& In-Su Kwon, "Antecedents of Employees' Trust in Management and Its Effects: Roles of Job Intrinsic and Extrinsic Rewards under New Management Practice", Journal of Korean Academy of Management, Vol. 13, No. 2, pp: 37-73
  4. Hyuk Son, "Effect on Task characteristics and Wage equity percertion to Manager Reliability: Center of Individual Incentive System", Master's thesis, Department of Business administration, labour graduate school of Korea University, 2009.
  5. Homans, G. C. "Social Behavior : Its Elementary Forms", NY : Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Vol. 1, No. 13, 1961.
  6. Myung un Kim& Hyun jung Lee, "Organizational Justice: Its Evaluative Rules, and their Relationships with perceived Fairness, Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment, Job Involvement, and Pay Satisfaction", The Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology, Vol 6, No 2, pp: 11-28
  7. Rutte, C. G., & Messick, D. M, "An integrated model of perceived unfairness in organizations", Social Justice Research, Vol. 8, No. 3, pp. 239-261, 1995. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02334810
  8. Adams, J. S., "Inequity in social exchange", Advances in experimental social psychology, Vol. 2, pp: 267-299, 1965. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2601(08)60108-2
  9. Walster, E., Berscheid, E., & Walster, G. W., "New directions in equity research", Advances in experimental social psychology, Vol.9, pp: 1-42, 1976. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2601(08)60057-X
  10. Lerner, M. J., "The Justice Motives : Some Hypothesis as to Its Origins and Form", Journal of personality, Vol. 45, No. 1, pp: 1-52, 1977. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6494.1977.tb00591.x
  11. Leventhal, G. S., "What should be done with equity theory?", Springer US, pp:27-55, 1980
  12. Greenberg, J, "Organizational Justice : Yesterday, Today, and Tomorrow", Journal of Management, Vol. 16, No. 2, pp. 399-432, 1990. https://doi.org/10.1177/014920639001600208
  13. Thibaut, J. W., & Walker, L., "Procedural justice: A psychological analysis", L. Erlbaum Associates, Vol. 29, No. 4, pp: 654-656, 1975.
  14. Folger, R., & Konovsky, M. A., "Effects of Procedural and Distributive Justice on Reaction to Pay Raise Decisions", Academy of Management Journal, Vol. 32, No. 1, pp: 115-130, 1989 https://doi.org/10.2307/256422
  15. McFarlin, D. B., & Sweeney, P. D, "Distributive and Procedural Justice as Predictors of Satisfaction with Personal and Organizational Outcomes", Academy of Management Journal, Vol. 35, No. 3, pp: 626-637, 1992. https://doi.org/10.2307/256489
  16. Deutsch, M, "Cooperation and trust: some theoretical notes", Nebraska Symposium on Motivation, Vol. 10, pp. 275-318, 1962.
  17. Lane, c., & Bachmann, R.(Eds.), "Trust Within and between Organization", Oxford University Press, 1998.
  18. Cook, J., & Wall, T.(1980), "New work attitude measures of trust, organizational commitment, and personal need nonfulfillment", Journal of Occupational Psychology, Vol. 53, No. 1, pp: 39-52, 1980. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2044-8325.1980.tb00005.x
  19. Shaw, R. B, "Trust in the balance: Building successful organizations on results, integrity, and concern", San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass, Vol. 122, No. 9, pp: 84, 1997.
  20. Sang-Naek Lee, Hae-sool Yang, "The Affects of Characteristics of CEO, Competence on Corporate Strategy and Organizational Effectiveness in Venture Companies, Vol. 11, No.12, pp: 146-154, 2014.
  21. Alexander, S., & Ruderman, M., "The Role of Procedual and Distributive Justice in Organizational Behavior", Social Justice Research. Vol. 1, No. 2, pp: 177-198, 1987. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01048015
  22. Sang Gab Lee, "A study on the Trust Formation and Job attitude behavior", Doctoral dissertation, Seogang University, 2007.
  23. Albrecht, S. L, "Perceptions of Integrity, Competence and Trust in Senior Management as Determinants of Cynicism toward Change", Public Administration & Management, Vol. 7, No. 4, pp: 320-343, 2002.
  24. Dirks, K., T. & Ferrin, D. L, "Trust in Leadership: Meta-Analytic Finding and Implications for Research and Practice", Journal of Applied Psychology. Vol. 87, No. 4, pp: 611, 2002. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.87.4.611
  25. Johng seok Bae & Ow-Won Park, "Strategic Human Resource Management and Organizational Innovative Performance: A Comparative Analysis of Exploratory Versus Exploitative Innovative Performance", Journal of Korean Academy of Management, Vol. 13, No. 2, pp: 147-186, 2005.
  26. Bowen, D. E., & Ostroff, C., "Understanding HRM-firm performance linkages the role of 'strength' of the HRM system", Academy of Management Review, Vol. 29, No. 2, pp: 203-221, 2004.
  27. MyungHak Jang, "An Empirical Study on The Relationship Among HRM System Strength, Quality of LMX and Organizational Effectiveness ", Master's thesis, Ajou University, 2014.
  28. Min Jeong Cho & Seong Soo Kim & Jin Hwan Cho, " The Relationship between HRsystem Strength and HR Effectiveness, Journal of Korean Academy of Management, Vol 21, No 2, pp: 37-73
  29. Kim Jae-Boong, "A Study on the Influence of Authentic Leadership in the Age of Convergence on the Oranizational Effectiveness : Revolved around Effect of Tuned from Confidence of Superior", Journal of Convergence, Vol. 13, No. 12, pp. 125-134, 2014.
  30. Rutte, C. G., & Messick, D. M., "An integrated model of perceived unfairness in organizations", Social Justice Research, Vol. 8, No. 3, pp: 239-261, 1995. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02334810
  31. Price, J. L., & Muller, C. W., "Absenteeism and turnover of hospital employee, monographs in organizational behavior and industrial relations", JAI Press Inc.,Vol. 5, 1986.
  32. Cummings, L. L., & Bromiley, P., "The organizational trust inventory (OTI)", Trust in organizations: Frontiers of theory and research, pp: 302-330, 1996.
  33. Ellis, K., & Shockley-Zalabak, P., "Trust in top management and immediate supervisor: The relationship to satisfaction, perceived organizational effectiveness, and information receiving", Communication Quarterly, Vol. 49, No. 4, pp: 382-398, 2001. https://doi.org/10.1080/01463370109385637
  34. Bowen, D. E., & Ostroff, C, "Understanding HRM-firm performance linkages the role of 'strength' of the HRM system", Academy of Management Review, Vol. 29, No. 2, pp. 203-221, 2004.
  35. Delmotte, J., De Winne, S., & Sels, L., "Toward an assessment of perceived HRM system strength: scale development and validation", The International Journal of Human Resource Management, Vol. 23, No. 7, pp: 1481-1506, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1080/09585192.2011.579921
  36. Seung Hyun Bae & Mi sun Kim, "Mediating Effects of The Perception of Organizational Politics on The Relationship Between Organizational Justice And Supervisory Trust, Job Strain And Turnover Intention", Journal of Human Resource Management Research, Vol. 16, No. 3, pp: 123-148, 2009.