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Oral rehabilitation of a patient with severely worn dentition using monolithic zirconia

단일구조 지르코니아 보철물을 이용한 심한 마모 환자의 전악 수복 증례

  • Park, Jun-Seo (Division of Prosthodontics, Department of Dentistry, Anam Hospital, Korea University) ;
  • Ryu, Jae-Jun (Division of Prosthodontics, Department of Dentistry, Anam Hospital, Korea University)
  • 박준서 (고려대학교 안암병원 치과 보철학교실) ;
  • 류재준 (고려대학교 안암병원 치과 보철학교실)
  • Received : 2015.10.08
  • Accepted : 2015.12.16
  • Published : 2016.07.29

Abstract

Severe tooth wear may lead to pathological changes of pulp, imbalance in occlusion as well as functional and esthetic problems. In this case, 34-year-old male came to the hospital because of generally worn dentition due to attrition and erosion. After evaluation, a full mouth restoration with elevation of the vertical dimension of occlusion was planned. After occlusion was stabilized by an occlusal stabilization appliance, centric relation position was recorded and subsequent provisional restorations were fabricated. After evaluation, a CAD-CAM (computer aided design-computer aided manufacturing) prosthetic restoration was carried out using monolithic zirconia. After 12 months of follow up observation, the patient was satisfied with function and esthetic appearance.

과도한 치아의 마모는 치수의 병적 변화, 교합 불균형과 기능 및 심미적 문제를 야기할 수 있다. 수직고경의 변화를 동반한 전악보철수복의 경우, 악관절 및 저작근의 통증이나 이상기능 등의 문제를 야기할 수 있으므로 정확한 진단 및 분석, 그리고 단계적인 치료접근이 요구된다. 본 증례는 34세 남자 환자로 전반적인 치아 마모와 부식으로 인해 기능적, 심미적 치아외형 상실을 가지고 있었다. 진단 평가결과 수직고경의 거상을 동반한 전악 보철 수복이 필요한 상태로 진단되었다. 치료계획에 의해 교합안정장치를 이용하여 턱관절을 안정화시킨 뒤 중심위를 채득하고, 거상된 수직고경 상에서 임시치아로 수복하여 경과 관찰하였다. 그 후 CAD-CAM (computer aided design-computer aided manufacturer)을 이용하여 단일구조 지르코니아를 이용한 보철 수복을 시행하였다. 최종 보철 수복 후 환자는 기능 및 형태적으로 매우 만족했으며, 더불어 심미적으로도 좋은 결과를 얻었기에 보고하는 바이다.

Keywords

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