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Phototactic behavior 9: phototactic behavioral response of Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) to light-emitting diodes of seven different wavelengths

  • Song, Jaeun (Department of Bioenvironmental Chemistry, College of Agriculture & Life Science, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Jeong, Eun-Young (Department of Bioenvironmental Chemistry, College of Agriculture & Life Science, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Lee, Hoi-Seon (Department of Bioenvironmental Chemistry, College of Agriculture & Life Science, Chonbuk National University)
  • Received : 2016.01.07
  • Accepted : 2016.02.16
  • Published : 2016.06.30

Abstract

The phototactic behavioral responses of Tribolium castaneum adults to light-emitting diodes (LEDs) of seven different wavelengths were determined under various conditions (light exposure times, light sources, and luminance intensities) and compared with those of a black light bulb (BLB) under laboratory conditions. Based on the attractive rate (%) of T. castaneum adults under optimal conditions (50 lx and an 48 h exposure time) in the dark, red LED ($625{\pm}10nm$) exhibited the highest potential attractive rate (97.8 %), followed by yellow ($590{\pm}5nm$, 68.9 %), green ($520{\pm}5nm$, 55.6 %), infrared (IR) (730 nm, 54.4 %), white (450-620 nm, 41.1 %), blue ($470{\pm}10nm$, 34.4 %), and ultraviolet (UV) (365 nm, 0.06 %) LEDs. In comparison, red LED (97.8 %) was approximately 3.4 times more attractive to T. castaneum adults than the BLB (28.9 %). These results indicate that a red LED trap could be useful to control T. castaneum adults.

Keywords

References

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