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A Method Estimating Displacement using Measured Strain Response of Simply Supported Girder Bridges

단순지지 거더교의 실측 변형률 응답을 이용한 변위 추정 방법

  • Received : 2015.09.14
  • Accepted : 2016.04.21
  • Published : 2016.05.01

Abstract

This study presents a simple method which can estimate displacement using measured strain response of simply supported girder bridges. The basic concept of the present method is derived from a relation between displacement and strain, and is generalized by introducing analytical tool. Static and dynamic laboratory test are conducted on simply supported plate which is designed to respond dynamically similar to actual bridges to experimentally verify the present method, and displacement and strain are measured at the midpoint of specimen. Displacement estimated by using measured strain is well agreed with measured one. This study demonstrates that the present method is suitable for estimating displacement of real simply supported bridge, in which the installation of a displacement transducer at the fixed reference point is difficult.

본 연구에서는 기존의 가속도 등을 이용하여 변위를 추정하는 방법의 문제점을 개선시키기 위해 단순지지 거더교의 실측 변형률로 부터 변위를 추정할 수 있는 간단한 방법을 제안하였다. 제안된 변위 추정 방법의 기본 개념은 변위와 변형률의 관계로부터 유도되었으며, 해석적 방법을 부가적으로 도입하여 일반화시켰다. 실교량과 유사한 동적 거동특성을 갖는 단순지지 강판에 대한 정 동적 실내실험을 수행하였으며, 실험을 통해 실험체 중앙점의 변위 및 변형률을 측정하였다. 실험체에 대한 실측 변형률을 이용하여 추정된 변위는 실측 변위와 잘 일치하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구에서 제안한 변위 추정 방법은 변위계 설치를 위한 고정된 기준점 확보가 곤란한 실교량(단순지지 거더교)의 변위 측정에 적합하다고 판단된다.

Keywords

References

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