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공공병원 조직구성원의 직종별 조직성과에 영향을 미치는 융복합적인 요인

Convergence of factors that affect the job performance of Public Hospitals Employees by Job Category

  • 이진우 (부산디지털대학교 보건행정학과)
  • Lee, Jin-Woo (Busan Digital University, Public Health Administration)
  • 투고 : 2016.02.02
  • 심사 : 2016.04.20
  • 발행 : 2016.04.28

초록

본 연구에서는 공공병원 직원의 직종별 의사소통, 동기부여, 상호신뢰감, 근무환경, 공정한 보상, 직무성과 만족의 차이점을 살펴 본 후 조직성과에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하고자 한다. 이를 통해 공공병원 직원들의 조직성과를 극대화 할 수 있는 대안을 제시 하였다. 조사기간은 2014년 10월 05일부터 10월 31일까지 하였으며, 공공병원에서 근무하고 있는 232명으로부터 자료를 수집하여 분석대상으로 하였다. 분석방법은 ANOVA분석, 회귀분석을 실시하였으며, 결론을 보면 직종별로 의사소통, 동기부여, 상호신뢰감, 근무환경, 공정한 보상, 직무성과 만족에서 p<0.05이상에서 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 또한 조직성과에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 간호직은 의사소통, 공정한 보상(p<0.001)이 진료지원직은 연령, 고용형태(p<0.05), 공정한 보상(p<0.001), 행정직은 동기부여, 공정한 보상(p<0.05)이 조직성과에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 나타났다. 앞으로 병원 직원의 직종별에 대한 효율적인 인적자원관리 시스템이 필요하며, 조직구성들이 소속감을 고취시킬 수 있는 인적자원관리 개선 노력이 선행되어져야 할 것이다.

This study, investigating the differences of public hospital employees' communication, motivation, mutual trust, working conditions, fair compensation, job satisfaction, is to identify the factors affecting organizational performance. Through this, an alternative is suggested, which can maximize organizational performance of hospital employees. The period was from October 5 to October 31, 2014 to collect the data from 232 subjects working in public hospitals. ANOVA and regression analysis were conducted and the finding shows that communication, motivation, mutual trust, working conditions, fair compensation, job satisfaction have a significant difference (p<0.05) based on job categories. In addition, the factors affecting organizational performance were communication and fair compensation (p<0.001) for nursing job, age and employment type (p<0.05) and fair compensation (p<0.001) for Medical Support, motivation and fair compensation (p<0.001) for administrative job. The efforts to improve human resource management in their organization which is able to inspire a sense of belonging should be followed.

키워드

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