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국립공원 안전관리전담자들의 외상 후 스트레스 실태 및 관련요인

Post-traumatic stress and related factors among safety managers in Korea National Parks

  • 김형욱 (조선대학교 대학원 보건학과) ;
  • 한미아 (조선대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실)
  • Kim, Hyung-Wook (Department of Health Science, Graduate School of Chosun University) ;
  • Han, Mi-Ah (Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, Chosun University)
  • 투고 : 2016.04.18
  • 심사 : 2016.08.10
  • 발행 : 2016.08.31

초록

Purpose: This study investigated the current status of post-traumatic stress and related factors among safety managers in Korea National Parks. Methods: The study subjects were 109 safety managers working in Korea National Parks. General characteristics, job-related characteristics, experience of traumatic events and post-traumatic stress were collected by self-reported questionnaires through the mail. The associated factors with post-traumatic stress was analyzed by t-test, ANOVA and multiple linear regression. Results: Overall score of post-traumatic stress was $10.32{\pm}11.37$ and 12.8% was the high-risk group of post-traumatic stress disorder. In simple analysis, score of post-traumatic stress was associated with drinking frequency, disease history, duration of career, delay of rescue, provided the break, rest space and the number of experiences of traumatic events. Finally, the score of post-traumatic stress was significantly higher in subjects who experienced 3 (B=9.141, SE=3.538) or more than 4 (B=11.367, SE=3.063) traumatic events compared to subjects without experience of traumatic event. Conclusion: The score of post-traumatic stress was $10.32{\pm}11.37$ and 12.8% was the high-risk group among safety managers in Korea National Parks. Post-traumatic stress was associated with the experience of traumatic events. Management of safety managers after mobilization or experience of traumatic events will be helpful to decrease of post-traumatic stress.

키워드

참고문헌

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