한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지 (The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication)

  • 제16권6호
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  • Pages.147-152
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  • 2016
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  • 2289-0238(pISSN)
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  • 2289-0246(eISSN)
한국인터넷방송통신학회 (The Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication)
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공장 설비 모니터링을 위한 그리드 기반 키 선분배 기법

Grid-Based Key Pre-Distribution for Factory Equipment Monitoring

  • 투고 : 2016.08.05
  • 심사 : 2016.12.09
  • 발행 : 2016.12.31
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초록

배선 작업이 어려운 공장 환경에서 설비의 상태를 모니터링하는 시스템을 구축하기위해 배포와 설치가 쉬운 무선센서 네트워크가 적합하다. 지그비는 다른 무선 통신 프로토콜에 비해 저가격, 저전력 특징을 가지고 있어 다수의 노드를 필요로 하는 모니터링 시스템에 적용하기 적합하다. 지그비 통신은 모든 프로토콜 계층이 서로 신뢰하는 OTM을 기반으로 하고 있기 때문에 디바이스 간에 암호화 보안이 필요하다. 각 노드간의 통신에 있어서 노드 인증을 보장하고, 각 노드가 관리하고 있는 비밀 정보의 노출을 최소화 해야 한다. 공장의 설비는 배포 위치가 규칙적이고 고정적이다. 공장 환경에서 센서로부터 수집되는 정보와 센서 노드에 연결되어 있는 엑츄에이터 제어 정보를 보호하기 위해 설비의 배포 환경과 유사한 이차원 그리드 기반 키 선분배 기법을 기반으로 하는 암호화 기법을 제안한다.

Wireless sensor networks that are easy to deploy and install are ideal for building a system that monitors the condition of the equipment in a factory environment where wiring is difficult. The ZigBee has characteristics of low price and low power compared with other wireless communication protocols and is suitable for a monitoring system requiring a plurality of nodes. ZigBee communication requires encryption security between devices because all protocol layers are based on OTM trusted by each other. In the communication between nodes, node authentication must be guaranteed and exposure of confidential information managed by each node should be minimized. The facilities of the factory are regular and stationary in distribution location. In order to protect the information gathered from the sensor in the factory environment and the actuator control information connected to the sensor node, we propose a cryptosystem based on the two - dimensional grid - based key distribution method similar to the distribution environment of the facility.

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참고문헌

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