DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Supplementation of the Indoor Location Tracking Techniques Based-on Load-Cells Mechanism

로드셀 기반의 실내 위치추적 보완 기법

  • YI, Nam-Su (Department of Computer Science, University of Suwon) ;
  • Moon, Seung-Jin (Department of Computer Science, University of Suwon)
  • Received : 2016.04.18
  • Accepted : 2016.09.06
  • Published : 2016.12.31

Abstract

Current indoor intrusion detection and location tracking methods have the weakness in seamless operations in tracking the objective because the object must possess a communicating device and the limitation of the single cell size (approximate $100cm{\times}100cm$) exits. Also, the utilization of CCTV technologies show the shortcomings in tracking when the object disappear the area where the CCTV is not installed or illumination is not enough for capturing the scene (e.g. where the context-awarded system is not installed or low illumination presents). Therefore, in this paper we present an improved in-door tracking system based on sensor networks. Such system is built on a simulated scenario and enables us to detect and extend the area of surveillance as well as actively responding the emergency situation. Through simulated studies, we have demonstrated that the proposed system is capable of supplementing the shortcomings of signal cutting, and of estimating the location of the moving object. We expect the study will improve the better analysis of the intruder behavior, the more effective prevention and flexible response to various emergency situations.

기존의 실내 침입 탐지 및 대상 객체의 이동 경로 추정은 객체가 수신 장치를 갖고 있어야 하는 문제점과 단일 셀(약 $100cm{\times}100cm$)의 공간 내에 객체의 수와 이동 범위를 파악할 수 없는 문제가 지적되어 왔다. 이러한 방법을 해결하기 위해 보편적으로 사용되는 기술인 CCTV를 이용한 방법은 환경적인 변수로 인하여 상당히 제한적일 뿐만 아니라 음영 지역에서(e.g., 상황인식 시스템이 설치되지 않은 곳, 광량이 현저히 낮아 환경의 상황을 파악할 수 없을 경우) 서비스를 받을 수 없다. 이에 본 논문은 센서 네트워크(Sensor Network) 시스템 기반의 객체 탐지 및 대응의 범위 확대가 가능함과 동시에 대상 객체의 이동경로 추적을 능동적으로 대응할 수 있는 실내 보안감시 시스템을 제안한다. 제안된 시스템은 가상의 시나리오에 기반을 두어 구현되었으며, 기존 시설에서 발생할 수 있는 환경적인 단점인 신호의 단절 및 사물의 위치 추정에 대한 손실을 보완하며, 위급한 상황 및 객체에 대한 행동 패턴의 신속한 분석이 가능케 되어, 비상시 사고 예방 및 발생된 상황에 대한 유연한 대처가 가능하리라 사료된다.

Keywords

References

  1. H. Jang, J. Choi, "A Study on the LBS-Based Path Deviation Detection", Inf. Technology, Vol 11, pp.183-189, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.14801/kiitr.2013.11.3.183
  2. S. Yeh, W. Hsu, "A study on outdoor positioning technology using GPS and WiFi networks", ICNSC '09 International Conference on, Vol 2009, pp.597-601, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icnsc.2009.4919345
  3. W. Park, Y. Seo, "Efficient Object Selection Algorithm by Detection of Human Activity", Signal Process., Vol 47, pp.61-69, 2010. http://www.dbpia.co.kr/Article/NODE01447997
  4. Y. Morales, T. Tsubouchi, "DGPS, RTK-GPS and StarFire DGPS Performance Under Tree Shading Environments", ICIT '07. IEEE International Conference on, Vol 2007, pp.519-524, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icitechnology.2007.4290370
  5. T. Seo, S. Lee, "An Analysis of Vulnerabilities and Performance on the CCTV Security Monitoring and Control", J. KOREA Multimed. Soc., Vol 15, pp.93-100, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.9717/kmms.2012.15.1.093
  6. A. J. Feilzer, A. J. De Gee, C. L. Davidson, "Setting stress in composite resin in relation to configuration of the restoration", J. Dent. Res., Vol 66, pp.1636-1639, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00220345870660110601
  7. T. Park, M. Yang, T. Baek, "Design and Assembling of Load and Strain Measuring Equipment using Strain Gage and A/D Converter", Korean Society Of Precision Engineering, Vol 2006, pp.293-294, 2006. http://www.dbpia.co.kr/Article/NODE00846267
  8. G. Park, G. Choi, K. An, "A Study on the Temperature Compensation of Load Cell Weighing Sensor", The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers, Vol 1993, pp.1298-1300, 1993. http://www.dbpia.co.kr/Article/NODE01346589
  9. V. E. Cowles, R. E. Condon, "A quarter Wheatstone bridge strain gage force transducer for recording gut motility", Am. J. Dig. Dis., Vol 23, pp.936-939, 1978. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01072470
  10. P. Baronti, P. Pillai, "Wireless sensor networks: A survey on the state of the art and the 802.15.4 and ZigBee standards", Computer Commun., Vol 30, pp.1655-1695, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.comcom.2006.12.020
  11. KINNEY, Patrick, "Zigbee technology: Wireless control that simply works", Communications design conference, p. 1-7, 2003. http://www.academia.edu/download/26250418/home_toys_article_-_zigbee..pdf
  12. R. C. Shah, J. M. Rabaey, "Energy aware routing for low energy ad hoc sensor networks", Wireless Communications and Networking Conference, Vol 1, pp.350-355, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/wcnc.2002.993520
  13. K. Ie-Sung, S. Won-Kyung, K. Wha-Jung, "Development of the Smart Concrete Applied Wheatstone Bridge", J. Archit. Inst. KOREA Struct. Constr., Vol 21, pp.113-119, 2005. http://www.dbpia.co.kr/Article/NODE00585346
  14. S. Chu, J. Park, J. Lee, J. Park, "Development of 3-axis Loadcell for Measuring the Side Force of MPV Using Design of Experiment", Korean Soc. Automot. Eng., Vol 15, pp.83-93, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.353-358.2802
  15. N. YI, "Estimating Location based on Changes in Stress Measured with Load-Cell", University of Suwon, pp.1-45, 2014. http://www.riss.kr/link?id=T13727912