Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection (한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집)

Korea Institute for Structural Maintenance Inspection (한국구조물진단유지관리공학회)
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Mechanical Properties and Predictions of Strength of Concrete Containing Recycled Coarse Aggregates

순환굵은골재를 포함하는 콘크리트의 역학적 특성 및 강도 예측

  • Received : 2015.11.03
  • Accepted : 2016.01.13
  • Published : 2016.03.01
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Abstract

According to KS and Standard Specifications for Concrete, the compressive strength of concrete containing recycled aggregate is limited to 27 MPa and thereafter there are little research on concrete containing recycled aggregate of its compressive strength of greater than 27 MPa. Therefore, to expand the applicability of concrete recycled coarse aggregate(RCA), this paper concerns the mechanical properties of concrete containing RCA with compressive strength ranging from 30 to 60 MPa. The experimental parameters were water-cement ratio and replacement ratio of RCA. Water-cement ratio(w/c) was 0.36, 0.46 and 0.53, and replacement ratio of RCA was 30, 50, 70 and 100%. The experimental results were discussed about compressive strength, elastic modulus, split tensile strength and modulus of rupture. Test results of elastic modulus were compared to the design code predictions. Experimental elastic modulus for concrete with w/c=0.53 decreased by greater than 10% compared with that for concrete with w/c=0.36. The design code predictions for elastic modulus overestimated the experimental results. Whereas, the design code predictions for modulus of rupture underestimated the measured values.

KS기준 및 콘크리트표준시방서에는 순환골재를 사용한 콘크리트의 압축강도를 27 MPa 이하로 제한하고 있으며, 이에 따라 27 MPa를 초과하는 순환골재 콘크리트에 대한 역학적 특성에 대한 연구결과는 부족한 상황이다. 따라서, 이 연구에서는 순환굵은골재 사용의 확대를 위해 압축강도 30~60 MPa 범주의 굵은순환골재를 사용한 콘크리트의 압축강도를 포함한 역학적 특성을 연구하였다. 실험변수로써 물-시멘트 비와 굵은순환골재의 치환율을 고려하였다. 고려된 물-시멘트 비는 0.36, 0.46 및 0.53 이고, 순환굵은골재의 치환율은 30, 50, 70 및 100%이다. 실험변수에 따른 순환골재 콘크리트의 7일 및 28일 압축강도, 탄성계수, 인장강도 및 파괴계수 특성을 분석하였다. 물-시멘트 비가 0.36일 때의 탄성계수에 비해 0.53일 때의 탄성계수는 10% 이상 감소하였다. 탄성계수 실험결과와 기존설계코드에 의한 탄성계수 예측결과를 비교하였으며, 설계코드에 의한 탄성계수 예측결과는 실험결과를 과다평가하고 있다. 반면에 설계코드에 의한 파괴계수 예측결과는 압축강도 40 MPa 이상의 콘크리트의 파괴계수 실험결과를 과소평가하고 있다.

Keywords

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