DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Security Vulnerability and Countermeasures in Smart Farm

스마트 팜에서의 보안 취약점 및 대응 방안에 관한 연구

  • Received : 2016.09.30
  • Accepted : 2016.11.20
  • Published : 2016.11.28

Abstract

Recently, the smart farm development using a PC and smart phone to manag the farm for improving competitiveness is in progress. In the smart farm, by using the various ICT technology including RFID, Wi-Fi, ZigBee, Wireless LAN, and etc., the growing environment of the crop and animals can be managed with the remote. By using the network including not only the TCP/IP based wired network but also ZigBee, Wireless LAN, and etc., each of the devices installed in the smart farm transmits the growing environment data to the server. So, smart farms have information and network security vulnerability. Therefore, we propose the method that analyzes the security vulnerability which can begenerated in the smart farm and user authentication method.

FTA 대응 및 농업 경쟁력 향상을 위해 농장을 PC, 스마트 폰을 이용하여 원격으로 자동 제어할 수 있는 스마트 팜 기술 개발이 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 스마트 팜에서는 RFID, Wi-Fi, ZigBee, Wireless LAN 등 다양한 ICT 기술들을 이용하여 작물과 가축의 생육환경을 원격 자동으로 관리할 수 있다. 스마트 팜에 설치된 각 디바이스들은 생육환경 데이터를 TCP/IP 기반의 유선 네트워크뿐만 아니라 ZigBee, Wireless LAN 등과 같은 무선 네트워크를 사용하여 서버에 전송하기 때문에 스마트 팜 환경에서는 기존 정보통신 환경에서 발생하는 보안 위협들을 가지고 있다. 그러므로 본 논문에서는 스마트 팜에서 발생할 수 있는 보안 취약점에 대해 분석하고 스마트 팜에서의 보안 취약점에 대응하기 위해 사용자 인증정보를 스마트 팜의 디바이스에 분산하여 저장하고 복화화하여 인증하는 방법을 제안한다.

Keywords

References

  1. Yong-Byum Lee, "Smart farm policy and trend of technology in korea", Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems, Vol. 22, No.3, pp. 58-64, 2016.
  2. Dong-Hee Kim, "The Security for IoT Service", Korea Institute Of Communication Sciences, Vol. 30, No. 8, pp. 53-59, 2013.
  3. Ji-Eun Lee, WoonCheol Cha, "An Analysis of the Professional's Cognition Regarding the Plant", Journal of Digital Convergence, Vol. 13, No. 12, pp. 89-97, 2015. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2015.13.12.89
  4. Yong-Kyu Lee, Ku-Hong Youn, "Searching Role of Government for Promoting IoT Industry -Utilizing Importance of Individual Sub-Policies using AHP", Journal of Digital Convergence, Vol. 14, No. 5, pp. 47-55, 2016. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2016.14.5.47
  5. http://www.smartfarmkorea.net
  6. Hyun-Woo Je, Oh Yang, "Remote Monitoring System of Photovoltaic Inverter using Zigbee Communication", Korean Institute Of Information Technology, Vol. 10. No. 2, pp. 94-101, 2012.
  7. Moonsik Kang, "Design of Multi-node Real-time Diagnostic and Management System Using Zigbee Sensor Network", Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea, Vol. 51, No. 6, pp. 1280-1289, 2014.
  8. Chenyan Zhang, et al, "Topology Performance Analysis of Zigbee Network in the Smart Home Environment", 2013 5th IHMSC International Conference, Aug. 2013.
  9. Liu Yanfei, et al, "An improved design of ZigBee Wireless Sensor Network", 2nd ICCSITIEEE International Conference, Aug. 2009.
  10. Mei-Sung Kang, et al, "ZigBee Wireless Network for Transformer Load Monitoring and Temperature Sensitivity Analysis", 2011 IEEE IAS Conference, Oct. 2011.
  11. Jonghyun Baek, SoonTai Park, "The wireless LAN (WiFi) status of security operation and direction of policy in Korea", Korea Institute Of Information Security And Cryptology, Vol. 21, No. 1, pp.44-50, 2011.
  12. Young-Jin Kim, "A complementary plan to vulnerable enterprise WLAN through analysis of security mechanism and threat", Graduate School of Information & Telecommunications, 2008.
  13. Personal Information Protection Commission, "The Personal Information threat and case study in IoT", 2015.
  14. Park, Dong Hyun, "A Study on Intrusion Patterns and Countermeasures in Wireless LAN Environment", Department of Electrical ComputerEngineering, Graduate School of Industry & Technology, 2006.
  15. Shamir, How to share a secret, Communications of the ACM, Vol. 22, No. 11, 612-613, 1997. https://doi.org/10.1145/359168.359176