DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The suggestion of new big data platform for the strengthening of privacy and enabled of big data

개인정보 보안강화 및 빅데이터 활성화를 위한 새로운 빅데이터 플랫폼 제시

  • 송민구 (예원예술대학교 교양학부)
  • Received : 2016.10.27
  • Accepted : 2016.12.03
  • Published : 2016.12.28

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate and analyze big data platform published at home and abroad. The results had a problem with personal information security on each platform. In particular, there was a vulnerability in the encryption of personal information stored in big data representative of HBase NoSQL DB that is commonly used for big data platform. However, data encryption and decryption cause the system load. In this paper, we propose a method of encryption with HBase, encryption and decryption systems, and methods for applying the personal information management system (PMIS) for each step of the way and big data platform to reduce the load on the network to communicate. And we propose a new big data platform that reflects this. Therefore, the proposed Big Data platform will greatly contribute to the activation of Big Data used to obtain personal information security and system performance efficiency.

본 논문에서는 국내외에서 발표된 빅데이터 플랫폼을 조사 및 분석하였다. 분석결과 각 플랫폼에서 개인정보보안에 문제점이 있었다. 특히 빅데이터 플랫폼에 많이 사용되는 대표적인 NoSQL DB인 HBase에 저장된 빅데이터 개인정보 암호화의 취약점과, DB에 저장된 데이터를 암 복호화 할 때에 시스템에 부하가 발생하는 것이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 HBase의 암호화 방법, 암 복호화시 시스템 및 네트워크 통신의 부하를 경감시키는 방안과 빅데이터 플랫폼의 각 단계에 개인정보관리체계(PIMS)를 적용하는 방안을 제시한다. 그리고 이것이 반영된 새로운 빅데이터 플랫폼을 제안한다. 따라서 제안된 빅데이터 플랫폼은 개인정보보안강화 및 시스템 성능의 효율성 확보로 빅데이터 사용의 활성화에 크게 기여할 것이라 판단된다.

Keywords

References

  1. Bung-Chel, Kim, "Big Data Security Technology and Response Study", The Journal of Digital Policy & Management Vol. 11, No. 10, pp. 445-451, 2013. 10.
  2. Min-Gu Song, Sun-Bae Kim, "A Study of Improving Reliability on Prediction Model by Analyzing Method Bigdata", The Society of Digital Policy & Management, Vol. 11, No. 6, pp. 103-112, 2013. 06.
  3. Je-Sik Lee, "Techniques for Privacy in Big Data Environments", Internet & Security Focus 2013. 03.
  4. Dai-Sun, Choi, "Privacy Risk Analysis Techniques in Utilizing Big Data", Journal of The Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology, Vol. 23, No. 3, pp. 56-60, 2013. 06.
  5. Ji-Sun, Jung, "Big Data Solutions and Services Company Current Status," National Information Society Agency, 2012. 09.
  6. Min-Gu Song, "Providing a Differentiated Services to Patients through Analyzing Medical Treatment Record", Korea Society Management Information Systems pp 62-63 2010. 06.
  7. IBM Korea Software Group Information Management Team, "IBM Big Data Platform", 2013. 03.
  8. So-Hyeon Park, Ik-Rae Jeong, "A Study on Security Improvement in Hadoop Distributed File System Based on Kerberos", Journal of The Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology (JKIISC), VOL. 23, NO. 5, pp. 803-813, 2013. 10. https://doi.org/10.13089/JKIISC.2013.23.5.803
  9. https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-11447
  10. The Personal Information Protection Law, No. 10465, 2011. 03.
  11. Yong-Bin, Kim, "Problem of Personal Information Protection in Big Data Utilization and an Improvement Method Using PIMS", Engineering Thesis, Kangwon National University, 2013. 06.
  12. Jin-Hun, Kim, "Big Data and Privacy", Legal Research, Vol. 46, 2014. 06.
  13. Young-Ho, Song, Jae-Woo, Chang, "Design and Implementation of HDFS Data Encryption Scheme Using ARIA Algorithms on Hadoop", KIPS Tr. Comp. and Comm. Sys. Vol. 5, No. 2, pp. 33-40, 2016. 05. https://doi.org/10.3745/KTCCS.2016.5.2.33
  14. Zahid, Anam, Rahat Masood and Muhammad Awais Shibli. "Security of shared NoSQL databases : A Cmparative Analysis", In Proc. Intl Conf. on Information Assurance and Cyber Security(CIACS), IEEE, 2014. 07.
  15. Dae-Yong, Lee, "HW Based Privacy Protection Techniques for Big Data Environment", Engineering Thesis, Chungbuk National University, 2014. 02.
  16. Dong-Guk, Kim, Hek, Lee, "Privacy Trend of Big Data Base", Journal of Internet Computing and Services, Vol. 16, No. 2, pp. 15-22, 2015. 12.
  17. http://www.larsgeorge.com/2009/10/hbase-architecture-101-storage.html
  18. Sek-Ho, Jang, "Present and Future of Information Security in the Big Data Industry", Journal of The Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology, Vol. 26, No. 2, pp. 31-34, 2016. 04. https://doi.org/10.13089/JKIISC.2016.26.1.31
  19. Seon-Young, Park, "A Performance Analysis of Encryption in HDFS", Journal of Information Science Vol. 41, No. 1, pp. 21-27, 2014. 02.
  20. Seung-Han Kim, "Suggestion for the Improvement of Legal System of Personal Data Protection in the Big Data era", Yonsei University, 2013. 02.
  21. Sung-Gu Hwang, "Strategy of Platform for Bigdata", Electronic Newspaper, 2013. 02.
  22. Min-Gu Song, Sun-Bae Kim, "A Proposal of Efficient Method for Data Center Information System Migration", The Society of Digital Policy & Management, Vol. 12, No. 3, pp. 201-210, 2014. 03.
  23. Min-Gu Song, Sun-Bae Kim, "A Study of Clinical DW for Utilizing Analysis of Medical Treatment Information", The Society of Digital Policy & Management, Vol. 11, No. 8, pp. 293-302, 2013. 08.