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A Study on the Pattern and Production of Circular Knit Jacket

환편니트 재킷의 패턴설계 및 생산현황에 관한 연구

  • Hwang, Song-Lee (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Ewha Womans University) ;
  • Choi, Hei Sun (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Ewha Womans University) ;
  • Lee, Jin Hee (Dept. of Fashion Design & Apparel Industry, Wonkwang University)
  • 황송이 (이화여자대학교 의류학과) ;
  • 최혜선 (이화여자대학교 의류학과) ;
  • 이진희 (원광대학교 패션디자인산업학과)
  • Received : 2016.02.18
  • Accepted : 2016.07.07
  • Published : 2016.10.31

Abstract

In order to understand the current state of production and pattern design of circular knitted jackets, this study selected 11 female clothing brands based from the "2012/2013 Korea Fashion Brand Yearbook" and interviewed the staff in charge of patterns at the companies. Polyester and polyurethane were found to be synthesized and used for the outshell of circular knitted jackets, alternatively natural fabric cotton or wool were synthesized with rayon. As for the structure of circular knitted materials, Ponte Di Roma knitting structure (a modified form of a double knit) was most often used. Surveying the use pattern and the parts for padding cloth, six responded that they used elastic padding cloth. As for circular knitted jackets with inner lining, elastic padding cloth was attached to all parts (front, back, side panel, and collar - except for sleeves) of the basic bodice pattern. Eight responded that they did not use a basic pattern when designing a pattern, which exceeds the majority. All respondents answered yes to the question on if there is any difference in designing a pattern for a woven jacket and a circular knitted jacket. It was found that they designed a pattern that considered shrinkage and elongation, which are the features of circular knitted fabric. Shrinkage and elongation were the features of a fabric material most considered when designing patterns for a circular knitted jacket.

Keywords

References

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