Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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Analysis on Political Distrust of Governmental Agencies

정부기관의 정치 불신에 관한 실태분석

  • Kim, Yong-Chul (Dept. of Public Administration, Pusan National University)
  • Received : 2015.07.11
  • Accepted : 2015.09.20
  • Published : 2015.09.28
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Abstract

This study shows what the political distrust of three nations was preserved among US, Japan, and South Korea in 2008. According to the World Value Survey research, the political distrust of three nations was reached over 70% when on the basis of national people's consciousness in 2008. Especially in the case of South Korea, the percentage of extreme distrust was the highest compared to the other countries. The reason why South Korea could not manage the nation people's political voice to the government and National Assembly. So consequently political complaining behavior channel should be erected more in the political mechanism. And Korean political parties could not manage the social development and national consolidation. Moreover, attacted the negative effects to society. Political distrust is the worst obstacle in democracy that it will be needed the national consensus to amend it.

본 논문에서는 미국, 일본, 한국의 3개국을 중심으로 정치 불신의 실태분석에 그 목적을 두고 있다. 2008년 세계가치관조사에 의하면 3개 국가의 정치불신은 국민의식 수준을 기준으로 할 때 70%를 상회하고 있다. 특히 한국의 경우 우리나라는 미국, 일본과 비교해 볼 때 극단적 불신계층을 보면 의회와 정당에 대해 가장 높은 불신비율을 보이고 있다. 이는 정당과 의회의 미흡한 정치서비스 수준에 대해 국민의 불평행위를 해소할 수 있는 정치 메커니즘을 갖추고 있지 않다는 것을 시사한다. 그래서 결과적으로 정치불평 행태채널은 정치 메카니즘 내부에 더 존재할 수 있도록 만들어져야 할 것이다. 또한 이제까지 한국의 정당들은 사회발전과 국민통합의 역할을 수행하지 못하고 사회에 오히려 부정적 영향을 미쳤던 것이 사실이며 이러한 것도 장래 개선되어야 할 것이다. 이러한 정치불신은 민주주의를 저해하는 가장 큰 요인이므로 이를 개선해 나가기 위한 국민적 합의가 필요하다.

Keywords

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