DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Evaluation on the Applicability of Heavy Weight Waste Glass as Fine Aggregate of Shielding Concrete

고밀도 폐유리의 차폐 콘크리트 잔골재로의 활용가능성 평가

  • 최소영 (강릉원주대학교 토목공학과) ;
  • 최윤석 (한국건설생활환경시험연구원 융합기술본부 융합기술팀) ;
  • 원민식 ((주)제이엔티아이엔씨 기술연구소) ;
  • 양은익 (강릉원주대학교 토목공학과)
  • Received : 2015.04.30
  • Accepted : 2015.06.15
  • Published : 2015.07.30

Abstract

The quantities of heavy weight waste glass have been progressively increased because of the rapid industrialization and the change of quality of life. And, the most of them are not recycled. The heavy weight waste glass have been treated by illegal dumping or being buried in landfills. Meanwhile, in order to ensure the safety of nuclear power plant structure, the excellent construction materials are socially required for shielding performance. Concrete is the most widely used construction material, the huge amounts of natural resources are required to make concrete. So, it is needed to investigate the possibility of recycling of heavy weight waste glass as concrete material ingredient. In this study, the heavy weight waste glass was evaluated for the applicability as fine aggregate of shielding concrete. From the results, when heavy weight waste glass was replaced as fine aggregate of mortar, shielding performance can be improved due to increasing in unit weight of mortar. It showed that the strength decreased according to mixing of heavy weight waste glass, Non-Washed heavy weight waste glass is more advantageous in the strength development than Washed case.

급격한 산업화와 삶의 질의 변화로 인해 생산된 고밀도 폐유리의 양은 꾸준히 증가하고 있으나 대부분 재활용되지 못하고 있다. 특히 고밀도 폐유리의 경우 불법적으로 처리되거나 매립되는 실정이다. 한편, 원전구조물의 안전성 확보를 위해 차폐 성능이 우수한 재료가 사회적으로 요구되고 있다. 콘크리트는 가장 많이 사용되고 있는 건설재료이며, 많은 양의 자원들이 콘크리트를 생산하기 위해 사용되고 있다. 따라서 고밀도 폐유리를 차폐 콘크리트 재료로 재활용할 수 있는 방안에 대한 연구가 요구되어진다. 본 연구에서는 고밀도 폐유리를 차폐 콘크리트 잔골재로의 적용가능성을 평가하였다. 결과에 따르면, 폐유리를 혼입한 모르타르의 경우, 일반 모르타르에 비하여 단위용적질량이 증가하여 차폐 성능 개선이 가능할 것으로 판단된다. 폐유리 혼입에 의해 강도는 감소하는 것으로 나타났으며, 세척의 경우보다 비세척의 경우에 강도 발현이 유리한 것으로 나타났다.

Keywords

References

  1. Chang, C. I. (1999), A study on the radiation shielding performance of heavy weight concrete, Ph. D. dissertation, Kwangju, Chonnam National University, Department of architectural engineering (in Korean).
  2. Choi, Y. R. (2012), Strategy to promote resources circulation by commercializing recycling technology for analog television, Master's dissertation, Suwon, Ajou university, Department of environmental engineering (in Korean).
  3. Choi, Y. S., Won, M. S., Yi, S. T., and Yang, E. I. (2012), Characteristics of pore structure and chloride penetration resistance of concrete exposed to freezing-thawing, Journal of the Korea Institute for Structural Maintenance and Inspection, 16(6), 073-081 (in Korean). https://doi.org/10.11112/jksmi.2012.16.6.073
  4. Ismail, Z.Z., AL-Hashmi, E. A. (2009), Recycling of waste glass as a partial replacement for fine aggregate in concrete, Waste Management, 29(2), 655-659. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2008.08.012
  5. Kim, J. M., Cho, S. H., Kwon, K. J., and Kim, M. H. (2005), An Experimental Study on the Engineering Properties of Radiation Shielding Concrete According to the Replacement Ratio of Rapid-Chilled Steel Slag Fine Aggregate, Journal of the architectural institute of Korea : Structure & construction, 197, 121-128.
  6. Korea Concrete Institute (2009), Standard specification reinforced concrete work, Korea Concrete Institute.
  7. Kou, S. C., Poon, C. S. (2009), Properties of self-compacting concrete prepared with recycled glass aggregate, Cement and Concrete Composites, 31(2), 107-113. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2008.12.002
  8. Lee, H. S., Lim, H. S. (2012), Development of radiation shielding concrete utilizing electronic arc furnace oxidizing slag, Journal of Architectural Institute of Korea, 56(8), 53-60 (in Korean).
  9. Lee, M. H., Jung, M. K., Oh, S. C., and Seo, C. H. (1999), An experimental study on the concrete pore structure property, Journal of the Korea Institute for Structural Maintenance and Inspection, 3(4), 179-190 (in Korean).
  10. Lim, H. S., Lee, H. S., and Choi, J. S. (2011), Experimental Study on the development of X-ray shielding concrete utilizing electronic arc Furnace oxidizing slag, Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea : Structure & Construction, 273, 125-131 (in Korean).
  11. Ling, T. C., Poon, C. S., Lam, W. S., Chan, T. P., and Fung, K. K. L. (2011), Utilization of recycled cathode ray tubes glass in cement mortar for X-ray radiation-shielding applications, Journal of Hazardous Materials, 199-200, 321-327.
  12. Ling, T. C., Poon, C. S. (2011), Utilization of recycled glass derived from cathode ray tube glass as fine aggregate in cement mortar, Journal of Hazardous Materials, 192, 451-456. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2011.05.019
  13. Ling, T. C., Poon, C. S. (2014), Use of recycled CRT funnel glass as fine aggregate in dry-mixed concrete paving blocks. Journal of Cleaner Production, 68, 209-215. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2013.12.084
  14. Mehta. P. K. (2014), Concrete structures, properties and materials, 4th Edition, Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood cliffs, New jersey, 515-518.
  15. Neville. A. M. (1981), Properties of concrete, 3rd Edition, Longman Scientific and Technical.
  16. Park, S. B. (2003), Development of recycling technology utilizing harmful wastes products for construction, Korea Institute of Construction Technology (in Korean).
  17. Yang, E. I., Choi, Y. S. (2011), Characteristics of pore structures and compressive strength in calcium leached concrete specimens, Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute, 23(5), 647-656 (in Korean). https://doi.org/10.4334/JKCI.2011.23.5.647
  18. Yang, K. H., Moon, J. H. (2012), Mix design and mechanical properties of heavy weight concrete in nuclear powerplant, Building construction, 12(3), 9-14 (in Korean).

Cited by

  1. 전자폐기물을 잔골재로 적용한 콘크리트의 역학적 특성에 관한 연구 vol.22, pp.2, 2018, https://doi.org/10.11112/jksmi.2018.22.2.090
  2. Characteristics of volume change and heavy metal leaching in mortar specimens recycled heavyweight waste glass as fine aggregate vol.165, pp.None, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.01.050
  3. 고밀도 폐유리를 잔골재로 사용한 RC 부재의 휨거동에 관한 해석적 연구 vol.24, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.11112/jksmi.2020.24.1.88
  4. Comparison of Drying Shrinkage of Concrete Specimens Recycled Heavyweight Waste Glass and Steel Slag as Aggregate vol.13, pp.22, 2020, https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13225084
  5. Properties of Cement-Based Materials Containing Cathode-Ray Tube (CRT) Glass Waste as Fine Aggregates-A Review vol.13, pp.20, 2021, https://doi.org/10.3390/su132011529