DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

웃음 레크리에이션 융합 교육에 대한 긍정적 태도가 심리적 행복감에 미치는 영향

Effects of Positive Attitude of Laughter Recreation Convergence Education on Psychological Happiness

  • 이선우 (고려대학교 국제스포츠 학부)
  • Lee, Sun Woo (KOREA UNIVERSTY SCHOOL OF GLOBAL SPORTSTUDIES)
  • 투고 : 2015.03.30
  • 심사 : 2015.06.20
  • 발행 : 2015.06.30

초록

본 연구에서는 웃음 레크리에이션 융합 교육에 대한 긍정적 태도가 심리적 행복감에 긍정적인 영향이 있을 것을 기대하고, 이러한 연구를 통하여 웃음 레크리에이션 교육이 행동의 긍정적 변화를 유발하고, 행복한 삶에 이바지함을 증명하여, 여가활용과 행복을 증진시킬 수 있는 교육프로그램으로서의 필요성을 제시하는데 그 목적이 있다. 본 연구의 웃음 레크리에이션 교육 프로그램에 대한 표집 대상은 108명이며, 설문지는 사전 사후로 하여 총 부수는 216개이다. 본 연구를 검증한 결과가 웃음레크리에이션 융합교육에서 긍정적 태도의 일부 요인에서 심리적 행복감에 유의한 영향을 주었고, 교육에 대한 사전 사후에서 차이가 있었다. 이러한 연구는 웃음 레크리에이션 융합교육이 의미가 있다는 것을 증명하였다.

This study is to suggest the needs of laughter recreation convergence education as educational program to promote leisure use and happiness with the expectation that laughter recreation education will generate positive effect positive attitude and psychological happiness. So we prove that this education contributes to one's happy life through this study since it arouses positive changes on behavior. We included 108 Sampling targets and 216 copies of questionnaires to be done before and after education. As a result, partial factors of positive attitude on laughter recreation convergence education had a good influence on psychological happiness and there were differences between before and after the education. So this proves that it is meaningful to have laughter recreation convergence education.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. M. S. Kim, H. W. Kim., K. H. Cha., "Analyses on the Construct of Psychological Well-being(PWB) of Koren Male and Female Adults. The Korean Journal of Counseling and Psychotherapy. Vol. 15. No. 9, pp. 19-39, 2001
  2. J. T. Kim, J. W. Jeon., Pelationship between well-being Sense and Positive Attitude depending on Basic Psychological Desire of Trainees at Domestic Taekwondo Studio. Taekwondo Journal of Kukkiwon. Vol. 3, No. 1, pp. 13-26. 2012. https://doi.org/10.24881/tjk.2012.3.1.13
  3. J. H. Nam, J. H. Oh., G. A. Hyung., The Relationship Among Psychological Need, Psychological Well-veing Scale and Positive Attitude of Taekwondo Hobbyist. The Korean Journal of Physical Education. Vol. 29, No. 6, pp. 257-270. 2010.
  4. K. H. Cho, J. H. Ko., The Role of Positive Attitude in the Relationship between Adolescents Experience of Negative Life Events and Happiness. The Journal of Human Studies. Vol. 30, pp. 91-116. 2012.
  5. M. H. Yang,, Physical Activity and Psychological Well-being: Development of Cognitive-Affective States Scale. Vol. 9, No. 2, pp. 113-123. 1998.
  6. S. R. Ha., The Relationship Between Leisure Attitude and Psychological Well-being in Professional Athletes. The Korean Joural of Sport. Vol. 10, No. 4, pp. 191-203. 2012.
  7. Neman, D. B., Tay, L., & Diener, E., Leisure and Subjective Well-being: A Model of Psychological Mechanisms as Mediating Factors. Journal of Happiness Studies. Vol. 15, No. 3, pp. 555-578, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-013-9435-x
  8. Seligman, M. E., Steen, T. A., Park, N., & Peterson, C., Positive Psychology Progress: Empirical Validation of Interventions. American Psychologist, Vol. 60, No. 5. pp. 401, 2005.
  9. http://www.Gallup.com.
  10. H. H. Kim, Mention the Administration - Focus 02: Evolution of the Community and the Local Administration. Journal of Local Administration. Vol.64. No. 738. pp. 16-19. 2015.
  11. Baird, J. D., Happiness Genes: Unlock the Positive Potential Hidden in Your DNY, Career Press, 2010.
  12. Ruut Veenhoven, www.donga.com/weekly. 2014
  13. Ehrenreich, B., Bright-sided: How the Relentless Promotion of Positive Thinking has Unedrmined America. Macmillan. 2009.
  14. K. J. Hyun., Exploring the Components of Positivity among Adult Koreans: Development and Validation of a Positive Attitude Scale. Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology. 2009.
  15. H. Choi, Y. J. Jin., An Investigation of the Relationships between Evaluation Attributes of Festival and Emotional Experiences, Satisfaction, and Positive Attitudes: The Case of Suncheon Bay Reeds Festival. International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Reserch. Vol. 23, No. 2. pp. 261-278. 2009.
  16. K. H. Kang., Study on Relationships between Positive Attitude, Leisure Attitude, and Leisure Satisfaction among Leisure Sports Participants. Journal of Sport and Leisure Studies. Vol. 46. No. 1. pp. 645-655. 2011.
  17. S. M, Kuen., Positive Psychology: The Scientific Quest of Happiness. Hakjisa. 2008.
  18. Osteen, J., Your Best Life Now. New York: Wamer Faith. 2005.
  19. Bammel, G., & Burrus-Bammel, L. L. Leisure and Human Behavior. Dubuque, IA: Brown & Benchmark. 1996.
  20. Carr, A., Positive Psychology: The Science of Happiness and Human Strength. Routledge. 2004.
  21. P. A. Chung., A Study on Threatening Factors to Psychological Well-being of Korean Adolescents. The Journal of Socal Sciences. 2008.
  22. M. S. Kin., H. W. Kim., G. H. Cha., J. Y. Im., Y. S. Han., Exploration of the Structure of Happy Life and Development of the Happy Life Scale among Korean Adults. The Korean Journal of Health Psychology. 2003.
  23. C. O. Han., Sport Tourism in 21C. Baek-san Publisher. 2001.
  24. Cousins, N., Anatomy of a Illness. New York. 1979.
  25. M. S. Park., The Relationship between Sense of Humor, Coping with Humor, Preceived Stress and Self-esteem in the Middle-aged Women. J Korean Acad Adult Nurs. Vol. 22, No. 4, pp. 418-429. 2010.
  26. S. M. Suh., J. W. Lee., Y. H. Jang., The Influence of Positive Emotion on Psychological Capital and Mindfulness: The Effects of A Mind-Body Training Program. The Journal of Korea Association of Business Education. Vol. 27, No. 6. pp. 127-156. 2012.
  27. Lefcourt, H. M. Humor: The Psychology of living Buoyantly. Springer Science & Business Media. 2001.
  28. Apte, M. L. Humor and Laughter: An Anthropological Approach. Cornell University Press. 1985.
  29. Burling, R. Primate Calls, Human Language and Nonverbal Communication. Current Anthropology. Vol. 24. No. 1. pp. 25-53. 1993. https://doi.org/10.1086/202933
  30. Abel, M. H. Humor, Stress, and Coping Strategies. Humor: International Journal of Humor Research. Vol. 15 No. 4. 365-381. 2002. https://doi.org/10.1515/humr.15.4.365
  31. LaFrance, M., Lip Service: Psychology of Laughter. goongang Books. 2011.
  32. Ryff, C. D. Happiness is Everything, or is it" Explorations on the Meaning of Psychological Well-being. Journal of Personaity and Social Psychology, Vol. 57, No. 6. p. 1069. 1989. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.57.6.1069
  33. J. H. Nam., The Verification of Relation Model among Psychological need, Cognitive-emotional Status and Affirmative Attitude for Dance Sport Hobbyists. Journal of Leisure and Recreation Studies. 2010.
  34. J. H. Kim., M. Y. Lee., The Influence of Participation Motives and sports commitment on Psychological Happiness for Leisrue sports participation. Journal of Leisure and recreation studies. Vol. 33, No. 4. pp. 101-112. 2009.
  35. W. I. Park., K. Y. Kim., An Inquiry about the enjoyment and fun in leisure. Journal of Leisure and recreation studies. Vol. 12. pp. 134-141. 2000.
  36. K. H. Kim., H. S. Choi., Internet Game Education: A Self-Regulation Model. The Korean Journal of Health Psychology. Vol. 13. No. 3. pp. 551-569. 2008. https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2008.13.3.001
  37. Rosenberg, M. Society and the adolescent self-image. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. p. 326. 1965.
  38. K. S. Jang., D. K. Lee., Special Report about Laughter. Random House. 2006.
  39. J. H. Nam., J. H. Oh., G. A. Hyung., The Relationship among Psychological Need, Psychological Well-veing Scale and Positive Attitude of TaeKwondo Hobbyist. The Korean Journal of Physical Education. Vol. 49. No. 6. pp. 257-270. 2010.
  40. J. H. Kim., Suggestions for Integrative Program of Mindfulness and Positive Psychology. The Korean journal of Health Psychology. Vol. 15, No. 3. pp. 369-387. 2010. https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2010.15.3.001
  41. H. R. Kim., G. U. Lee., The Relationship between Wellness and Subjective Well-veing in the Participation of the Adults in the Laughter. Journal of sport and Leisure Studies. Vol. 26, No. 1. pp. 901-910. 2011.
  42. I. S. Park., Y. H. Kim., Influence of Line Dance Participants Physical Self-Efficacy and Health Promotion Acts on Mental Happiness. Journal of Sport and Leisure Studies. Vol. 43. No. 1. pp. 127-139. 2011.
  43. Y. S. Sung., D. W. Ko., J. H. Jung., Psychological Nature of the Leisure Experience. Korean Society of Consumer Studies. Vol. 7. No. 2. pp. 35-57. 1996.
  44. H. J. Hwang., Does Flow Experience in Leisure influence on Psychological Happiness?: Focused on Flow Experience, Commitment, Psychological Happiness. The Journal of Korea Hospitality & Tourism. Vo. 16. No. 1. 2013.
  45. James, W. Psychology, briefer cours. Harvard University Press. Vol. 14. 1984.
  46. Fredrickson, B, L., Losada, M. F., Positive Affect and the Complex Dynamics of Human Flourishing. American Psychologist. Vol. 60. No. 7. pp. 678. 2005. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.60.7.678