DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Numerical and experimental study on dynamic response of moored spar-type scale platform for floating offshore wind turbine

  • Choi, E.Y. (School of Mechanical Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Cho, J.R. (School of Mechanical Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Cho, Y.U. (School of Mechanical Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Jeong, W.B. (School of Mechanical Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Lee, S.B. (School of Mechanical Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Hong, S.P. (Global Core Research Center for Ships and Offshore Plants, Pusan National University) ;
  • Chun, H.H. (Global Core Research Center for Ships and Offshore Plants, Pusan National University)
  • 투고 : 2014.08.04
  • 심사 : 2015.03.04
  • 발행 : 2015.06.10

초록

The dynamic response and the mooring line tension of a 1/75 scale model of spar-type platform for 2.5 MW floating offshore wind turbine subject to one-dimensional regular harmonic wave are investigated numerically and verified by experiment. The upper part of wind turbine which is composed of three rotor blades, hub and nacelle is modeled as a lumped mass the scale model and three mooring lines are pre-tensioned by means of linear springs. The coupled fluid-rigid body interaction is numerically simulated by a coupled FEM-cable dynamics code, while the experiment is performed in a wave tank with the specially-designed vision and data acquisition system. The time responses of surge, heave and pitch motions of the scale platform and the mooring line tensions are obtained numerically and the frequency domain-converted RAOs are compared with the experiment.

키워드

과제정보

연구 과제번호 : 에너지·자원개발용조선해양플랜트미래기술인력양성사업단

참고문헌

  1. Aamo, O.M. and Fossen, T.I. (2000), "Finite element modeling of mooring lines", Math. Comput. Simul., 53(4-6), 415-422. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-4754(00)00235-4
  2. ANSYS AQWA (2012), Available from: http://www.ansys.com/products/aqwa/.
  3. Cho, J.R., Lee, H.W. and Ha, S.Y. (2005), "Finite element analysis of resonant sloshing response in 2-D baffled tank", J. Sound Vib., 288, 829-845. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsv.2005.01.019
  4. Cho, J.R., Park, S.W., Kim, H.S. and Rashed, S. (2008), "Hydroelastic analysis of insulation containment of LNG carrier by global-local approach", Int. J. Numer. Meth. Eng., 76, 749-774. https://doi.org/10.1002/nme.2346
  5. Colwell, S. and Basu, B. (2009), "Tuned liquid column dampers in offshore wind turbines for structural control", Eng. Struct., 31, 358-368. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2008.09.001
  6. Cong, N.H. (1996), "Explicit parallel two-step Runge-Kutta-Nystrom methods", Comput. Math. Appl., 32(3), 119-130. https://doi.org/10.1016/0898-1221(96)00117-4
  7. Dodaran, A.A. and Park, S.K. (2012), "Development of design static property analysis of mooring system caisson for offshore floating wind turbine", Int. J. Ocean Syst. Eng., 2(2), 97-105. https://doi.org/10.5574/IJOSE.2012.2.2.097
  8. Faltinsen, O.M. (1990), Sea Load on Ships and Offshore Structures, University of Cambridge.
  9. Goodman, T.R. and Breslin, J.P. (1976), "Statics and dynamics of anchoring cables in waves", J. Hydron., 10(4), 113-120. https://doi.org/10.2514/3.63057
  10. Goopee, A.J., Koo, B.J., Lambrakos, K.F. and Kimball, R.W. (2012), "Model tests for three floating wind turbine concepts", Proceedings of Offshore Technology Conference, Houston, USA.
  11. Hansen, A.D. and Hansen, L.H. (2007), "Wind turbine concept market penetration over 10 years (1995-2004)", Wind Energy, 10, 81-97. https://doi.org/10.1002/we.210
  12. Jensen, J., Olsen, A. and Mansour, A. (2011), "Extreme wave and wind response predictions", Ocean Eng., 38, 2244-2253. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2011.10.003
  13. Jeon, S.H., Seo, M.W., Cho, Y.U., Park, W.G. and Jeong, W.B. (2013), "Study on the sloshing characteristics of annular cylindrical tuned liquid damper for spar-type floating offshore wind turbine", Struct. Eng. Mech., 47(3), 331-343. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2013.47.3.331
  14. Jeon, S.H., Cho, Y.U., Seo, M.W., Cho, J.R. and Jeong, W.B. (2013), "Dynamic response of floating substructure of spar-type offshore wind turbine with catenary mooring cables", Ocean Eng., 72, 356-364. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2013.07.017
  15. Jonkman, J. (2009), "Dynamics of offshore floating wind turbines-model development and verification", Wind Energy, 12, 459-492. https://doi.org/10.1002/we.347
  16. Jonkman, J. and Musial, W. (2010), "Offshore code comparison collaboration (OC3) for IEA task 23 offshore wind technology and development", Technical Report NREL/TP-5000-48191, Colorado.
  17. Karimirad, M. (2010), "Dynamic response of floating wind turbines", Tran. B: Mech. Eng., 17(2), 146-156.
  18. Karimirad, M., Meissonnier, Q., Gao, Z. and Moan, T. (2011), "Hydroelastic code-to-code comparison for a tension leg spar-type floating wind turbine", Marine Struct., 24, 412-435. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marstruc.2011.05.006
  19. Kim, J.H. and Kim, Y.H. (2001), "A predictor-corrector method for structural nonlinear analysis", Comput. Meth. Appl. Mech. Eng., 191(8-10), 959-974. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0045-7825(01)00296-1
  20. Koo, B.J., Kim, M.H. and Randall, R.E. (2004), "Mathieu instability of a spar platform with mooring and risers", Ocean Eng., 31, 2175-2208. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2004.04.005
  21. Lee, H.H., Wong, S.H. and Lee, R.S. (2006), "Response mitigation on the offshore floating platform system with tuned liquid column damper", Ocean Eng., 33, 1118-1142. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2005.06.008
  22. Lee, K.H. (2005), Response of Floating Wind Turbines to Wind and Wave Excitation, Masters Thesis, MIT.
  23. Lee, S.H. (2008), "Dynamic response analysis of spar buoy floating wind turbine systems", Ph.D. Thesis, MIT.
  24. Lefebvre, S. and Collu, M. (2012), "Preliminary design of a floating support structure for a 5MW offshore wind turbine", Ocean Eng., 40, 15-26. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2011.12.009
  25. Morison, J.R., O'Brien, M.P., Johnson, J.W. and Schaaf, S.A. (1950), "The force exerted by surface waves on piles", Petrol. Tran., 189, 149-157.
  26. Mostafa, M., Murai, M., Nishimura, R., Fujita, O. and Nihei, Y. (2012), "Experimental valdation for motion of spar-type floating wind turbine at inclination with effect of gyro moment of the rotating blade of windmill", International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, Rhodes, Greece.
  27. Nielsen, F.G., Hanson, T.D. and Skaare, B. (2006), "Integrated dynamic analysis of floating offshore wind turbines", Proceedings of 25th International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctiv Engineering (OMAE2006), 1, 671-679.
  28. Shin, H. and Dam, P. (2012), "Model test of a floating offshore wind turbine moored by a spring-tensioned leg", International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, Rhodes, Greece.
  29. Sigrist, J.F. and Abouri, D. (2006), "Numerical simulation of a non-linear coupled fluid-structure problem with implicit and explicit coupling procedure", Proceedings of ASME Pressure Vessel and Piping Division Conference, Vancouver, Canada.
  30. Tong, K.C. (1998), "Technical and economic aspects of a floating offshore wind farm", J. Wind Eng. Indus. Aerod., 74-76, 399-410. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-6105(98)00036-1
  31. Tracy, C. (2007), Parametric Design of Floating Wind Turbines, Maters Thesis, MIT.
  32. Utsunomiya, T., Matsukuma, H. and Minoura, S. (2010), "On sea experiment of a hybrid SPAR for floating offshore wind turbine using 1/10 scale model", Proceedings of ASME 2010 29th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Artic Engineering, Shanghai, China.
  33. Vaz, M.A. and Patel, M.H. (2000), "Three-dimensional behavior of elastic marine cables in sheared currents", Appl. Ocean Res., 22, 45-53. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0141-1187(99)00023-1
  34. Wang, L. and Sweetman, B. (2012), "Simulation of large-amplitude motion of floating wind turbines using conservation of momentum", Ocean Eng., 42, 155-164. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2011.12.004
  35. Wilson, B.W. (1960), "Characteristics of anchor cables in uniform ocean currents", Texas A&M Report No. 204-1.
  36. Wu.S. (1995), "Adaptive dynamic relaxation technique for static analysis of catenary mooring", Marine Struct., 8, 585-599. https://doi.org/10.1016/0951-8339(95)97310-5
  37. Zambrano, T., MacCready, T., Kiceniuk, T., Goddier, D.G. and Cermelli, C.A. (2006), "Dynamic modeling of deepwater offshore wind turbine structures in gulf of Mexico storm conditions", Proceedings of 25th International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering, Hamburg, Germany.

피인용 문헌

  1. Short-Crested Wave-Current Forces on Composite Bucket Foundation for an Offshore Wind Turbine vol.2019, pp.1563-5147, 2019, https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/5932742
  2. Natural frequencies and response amplitude operators of scale model of spar-type floating offshore wind turbine vol.61, pp.6, 2015, https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2017.61.6.785
  3. Monitoring system for the wind-induced dynamic motion of 1/100-scale spar-type floating offshore wind turbine vol.24, pp.4, 2015, https://doi.org/10.12989/was.2017.24.4.333
  4. Numerical study on the resonance response of spar-type floating platform in 2-D surface wave vol.63, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2017.63.1.037
  5. Resonant response of spar-type floating platform in coupled heave and pitch motion vol.65, pp.5, 2015, https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2018.65.5.513
  6. Performance of novel dynamic installed anchors during installation and monotonic pullout vol.18, pp.2, 2015, https://doi.org/10.12989/gae.2019.18.2.153
  7. The nonlinear galloping of iced transmission conductor under uniform and turbulence wind vol.75, pp.4, 2015, https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2020.75.4.465