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On the Lift Enhancement Technique of the Trailing Edge Rotor of Two Dimensional Hydrofoil

날개 끝 회전자를 이용한 양력강화기법에 관한 연구

  • Oh, Jung-Keun (Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Kunsan National University) ;
  • Noh, Jackyou (Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Kunsan National University)
  • 오정근 (군산대학교 조선해양공학전공) ;
  • 노재규 (군산대학교 조선해양공학전공)
  • Received : 2015.04.01
  • Accepted : 2015.04.27
  • Published : 2015.04.30

Abstract

In order to verify the lift enhancement of the 2D hydrofoil with trailing edge rotor and check the ability of its practical use, experimental studies were conducted in the caviation tunnel using the test model with NACA0020 section. The three-component forces acting on the model could be measured by exclusively designed sting type multi-component load cell. The trailing edge of the model has been replaced with rotor which could be controlled by DC servo motor installed at the exterior of the tunnel. A typical effect of the trailing edge rotor has been introduced among the systematic experiments on various angular deviation of the model and the rotational velocity of the trailing edge rotor. It is appeared that the circulation control effect could be easily adjusted by selecting the rotational velocity of the trailing edge rotor and the lift force was augmented more than two times. Thus the proposed lifting device could be utilized as a novel high lifting device which has adjustability of lift force.

2차원 수중날개의 뒷날에 회전자를 부착한 고양력 발생장치의 성능을 파악하고, 실용화가능성을 살펴보기 위하여 NACA0020형상을 이용하여 모형을 제작하였고 캐비테이션 터널에서 실험을 수행하였다. 양력, 항력, 모멘트의 세 방향의 힘을 계측할 수 있는 가는 막대 형상의 로드셀을 부착하여 유체력을 계측하였으며, 뒷날에 부착된 회전자는 터널 외부에 설치된 DC 서보모터로 회전속도를 제어하였다. 다양한 편향각 조건과 회전자의 회전속도에 따른 체계적인 실험을 통하여 회전자의 효과를 확인하였다. 회전자의 회전속도에 의해 순환제어가 수월하게 조절 가능하다는 점을 실험을 통하여 검증하였으며 회전자의 회전속도에 따라 2배 이상의 양력이 발생함을 확인하였다. 따라서 제안한 양력 장치는 양력조절이 가능한 고양력 발생장치로 충분히 활용할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

Keywords

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