DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Importances of Smart Phone Attributes by Pursuit Benefits

추구편익에 따른 스마트폰 속성 중요도

  • Kim, Mi-Ae (Korea Institute of Startup and Entrepreneurship Development) ;
  • Joo, Young-Jin (School of Business, Chungbuk National University)
  • Received : 2014.12.16
  • Accepted : 2015.02.03
  • Published : 2015.02.28

Abstract

This study aims to classify the pursuit benefits of smart-phone users, to find smart-phone market segments by pursuit benefits, and to analyze the relative importances of smart-phone attributes according to the smart-phone market segments. As a result, we found that smart-phone users are pursuing the network benefit as well as the two traditional benefits (the utilitarian benefit and the hedonic benefit). According to the levels of these three pursuit benefits, smart-phone users can be classified into four segments : All Benefits Cluster, Utilitarian-Network Benefits Cluster, Hedonic-Network Benefits Cluster, and Non-Network Benefits Cluster. We also verified that, according to the four smart-phone user segments by the pursuit benefits, there exist significant differences in relative importances of the seven smart-phone attributes : hand-set price, hand-set brand, hand-set speed, applications, tariff, mobile internet quality, and number of same service users.

본 연구에서는 스마트폰 소비자들이 추구하는 편익을 바탕으로 스마트폰 소비자들에 대한 세분시장을 파악하고, 각 스마트폰 세분시장에서 중요하게 생각하는 속성을 분석하였다. 연구 결과 스마트폰 소비자들은 실용적 편익과 쾌락적 편익과 함께 네트워크 편익을 추구하고 있으며, 추구편익에 따라 스마트폰 소비자들을 모든 편익 추구 집단, 실용적 네트워크 편익 추구 집단, 쾌락적 네트워크 편익 추구 집단, 비네트워크 편익 추구 집단 등의 4가지 군집으로 구분할 수 있었다. 4가지 추구편익으로 세분화된 스마트폰 소비자 집단별로 중요시 하는 스마트폰 속성들은 단말기 가격, 단말기 브랜드, 단말기 반응속도, 어플리케이션 활용, 요금제, 무선인터넷 연결품질, 동일한 통신사 가입자 수 등의 7가지 스마트폰 주요 속성들 중에서도 다양하게 차이가 나는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 본 연구는 스마트폰 소비자들이 추구하는 편익의 유형을 분석하여 이제까지 제품에 대한 추구편익의 유형으로 널리 인식되어 온 실용적 편익과 쾌락적 편익의 2가지 유형에 추가하여 네트워크 편익이 중요하게 구분되어 존재하고 있음을 확인한 것, 실용적 편익, 쾌락적 편익 및 네트워크 편익을 추구하는 수준에 따라 특징적으로 구분될 수 있는 스마트폰 소비자 집단을 세분화 하여 각 세분 집단별 차별화 수단을 속성 차원에서 제시한 것 등에서 의의를 찾을 수 있다.

Keywords

References

  1. Aaker, D. A., "The Value of Brand Equity," Journal of Business Strategy, Vol. 13, No. 4, pp. 27-32, 1992. https://doi.org/10.1108/eb039503
  2. Assael, H., Consumer Behavior and Marketing Action, 6th, Cincinnati, OH: South-Western Pub., 1998.
  3. Chaudhuni, A. and Holbrook, M. B., "The Chain of Effects from Brand Trust and Brand Affect to Brand Performance: The Role of Brand Loyalty," Journal of Marketing, Vol. 65, No. 2, pp. 81-93, 2001. https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkg.65.2.81.18255
  4. Choi, W. S., A Study on Importances of Functional Attributes of Smart Phone, Master Thesis, Korea University, 2010.
  5. Church, Jeffrey and Neil Gandal, "Integration, Complementary Products, and Variety," Journal of Economics and Management Strategy, Vol. 1, No. 4, pp. 651-675, 1992. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1430-9134.1992.00651.x
  6. De Palma, Andre, Luc Leruth and Pierre Regibeau, "Partial Compatibility with Network Externalities and Double Purchase," Information Economics and Policy, Vol. 11, No. 2, pp. 209-227, 1999. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-6245(99)00006-2
  7. Easley, D. and Kleinberg, J., Networks, Crowds, and Markets : Reasoning about a Highly Connected World : Reasoning about a Highly Connected World, Cambridge University Press, 2010.
  8. Engel, James F., Roger D. Blackwell and David T. Kollat, Consumer Behavior, 3rd ed. Hinsdale, IL: Dryden Press, 1978.
  9. Foekens, E. W., Leeflang, P. S. H., and Wittink, D. R., "A Comparison and an exploration of the forecasting accuracy of a loglinear model at different levels of aggregation," International Journal of Forecasting, Vol. 10, No. 2, pp. 245-261, 1994. https://doi.org/10.1016/0169-2070(94)90005-1
  10. Green, Paul E. and V. Srinivasan, "Conjoint Analysis in Marketing : New Developments with Implications for Research and Practice," Journal of Marketing, Vol. 54, No. 4, pp. 3-19, 1990. https://doi.org/10.2307/1251756
  11. Haley, R. I., "Benefit Segmentation: A Decision-oriented Research Tool," Journal of Marketing, Vol. 32, No. 3, pp. 30-35, 1968. https://doi.org/10.2307/1249759
  12. Han, S. M., Sohn, Y. S., and Lee, Y. S., "A Study on Consumer Choice Behaviors Affected By Network Externalities Using Digital Camera," Journal of Consumer Studies, Vol. 15, No. 3, pp. 1-25, 2004.
  13. Han, S. H., "A Study on the Consumption Value and the Consumption Satisfaction of Smart Phone Users," Journal of Consumer Studies, Vol. 22, No. 3, pp. 233- 260, 2011.
  14. Katz, Michael L. and Carl Shapiro, "Systems Competition and Network Effects," Journal of Economic Perspectives, Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 93-115, 1994. https://doi.org/10.1257/jep.8.2.93
  15. Keller, K. L., "Conceptualizing, Measuring and Managing Customer-Based Brand Equity," Journal of Marketing, Vol. 57, No. 1, pp. 1-22, 1993. https://doi.org/10.2307/1252054
  16. Kim, J. H. and Park, J. K., "A Study on Market Segmentation of Mobile Phones," ASIA Marketing Journal, Vol. 9, No. 4, pp. 43-78, 2008.
  17. Kim, M. K., Park, J. H., and Cho, Y. W., How IT Consumer Behavior Changes Future, Seoul : The Electronics Times Co., 2010.
  18. Kim, S. H. and Kang, J. Y., "Effects of Consumer Characteristics on Benefits Sought and Importance in Attributes of Durable Goods : Emphasis on Consumer Innovativeness, Social Sensitivity, and Consumer Knowledge," Journal of Korean Marketing Association, Vol. 20, No. 4, pp. 209-226, 2005.
  19. Kim, S. H., High-Tech Marketiong, 2nd ed., Seoul : Parkyoung Publishing & Company, 2008.
  20. Kim, T. W. and Baek, D. H., "A Requirement Analysis Method of Smart-Phone Users by Using Contents Analysis of SNS," The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies, Vol. 17, No. 4, pp. 197-208, 2012. https://doi.org/10.7838/jsebs.2012.17.4.197
  21. Kotabe, Masaaki, Arvind Sahay, and Preet S. Aulakh, "Emerging Role of Technology Licensing in the Development of Global Product Strategy: Conceptual Framework and Research Propositions," Journal of Marketing, Vol. 60, No. 1, pp. 73-88, 1996. https://doi.org/10.2307/1251889
  22. Lee, H. S., Ahn, K. H., and Ha, Y. W., Consumer Behavior, 5th ed., Paju : Bobmunsa Publishing Company, 2012.
  23. Lee, H. W., A Study on Influencing Factors about Purchase Decision Making and Repeat Purchase of Smart Phone, Master Thesis, Korea University, 2011.
  24. Lee, U. K., Kim, K. K., and Lee, J. R., "The Effect of Community Artifacts and Media Richness Elements on the Experiences of the Social Network Game Users : 'Anypang' Case," The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies, Vol. 18, No. 1, pp. 191-211, 2013. https://doi.org/10.7838/jsebs.2013.18.1.191
  25. Mackenzie, Scott B., "The Role of Attention in Mediating the Effect of Advertising on Attribute Importance," Journal of Consumer Research, Vol. 13, No. 2, pp. 174-195, 1986. https://doi.org/10.1086/209059
  26. Matutes, Carmen and Pierre Regibeau, "Compatibility and Bundling of Complementary Goods in a Duopoly," Journal of Industrial Economics, Vol. 40, No. 1, pp. 37-54, 1992. https://doi.org/10.2307/2950626
  27. Myers, J. H. and Alpert, M. I., "Determinant Buying Attitudes : Meaning and Measurement," Journal of Marketing, Vol. 32, No. 4, pp. 13-20, 1968. https://doi.org/10.2307/1249332
  28. Oh, S. G. and Bak, J. S., "The Satisfaction of Service Attributes and Intention of Continuous use of Smartphones," Telecommunications Review, Vol. 21, No. 1, pp. 37-50, 2011.
  29. Rho, S. K., Kim, T. Y. and Park, J. S., "Information Mediating in Social Network Sites : A Simulation Study," The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies, Vol. 18, No. 1, pp. 33-55, 2013. https://doi.org/10.7838/jsebs.2013.18.1.033
  30. Shapiro, C. and Varian, H. R., Information Rules : a Strategic Guide to the Network Economy, Harvard Business School Press, 1999.
  31. Shim, I. S., Study of network externality on smartphone market in Korea : analysis on structural equation model of network externality and switching cost, Master Thesis, Seoul National University, 2010.
  32. Sohn, D. W., Social Network Analysis, Seoul : Kyung Mun Sa Publishing Co., 2002.
  33. Streeter, C. L. and Gllespie, D. F., "Social Network Analysis," Journal of Social Service Research, Vol. 16, No. 1-2, pp. 201-222, 1993. https://doi.org/10.1300/J079v16n01_10
  34. Voss, K. E., Spangenberg, E. R. and Grohmann, B., "Measuring the Hedonic and Utilitarian Dimensions of Consumer Attitude," Journal of Marketing Research, Vol. 40, No. 3, pp. 310-320, 2003. https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkr.40.3.310.19238
  35. Yoon, C. J., Consumer's Decision-making Type and Demand Factors for a Mobile Phone, Master Thesis, Sungkyunkwan University, 2010.

Cited by

  1. 항공여객이 인식하는 편익이 가격신뢰를 매개로 재구매 의도에 미치는 영향 : 인천-두바이 구간 국적항공사와 외국항공사 비교를 중심으로 vol.24, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.12673/jant.2020.24.3.173