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Factors Affecting Continuous Intention to Use Mobile Wallet : Based on Value-based Adoption Model

모바일 지갑의 가치와 지속사용의도의 영향요인 : VAM 모형을 기반으로

  • Received : 2014.12.22
  • Accepted : 2015.02.20
  • Published : 2015.02.28

Abstract

Mobile wallet that can keep coupons and membership cards for mobile is one of rapidly growing services due to its usability and financial benefit. However, in spite of its rapid growth, the increase of users who do not use continuously it is an important consideration to service providers for making a profit. This study aims to test the effects of factors affecting the continuous use intention of mobile wallet based on VAM (Value-based Adoption Model) which can analyse them in both benefit and sacrifice aspects, so as to suggest considerations to increase the use period of mobile wallet for service providers. The research findings supported the hypotheses regarding to the effects of usefulness, value-expression, perceived security and enjoyment in the benefit aspect and technicality in the sacrifice aspect on perceived value. In addition, the causal path from perceived value to continuous use intention was significant. The study results are expected to be used in marketing or service improvement for short-term users by taking account of emotional factors as well as functional factors.

모바일 쿠폰과 멤버십 카드를 통합적으로 관리하는 모바일 지갑은 사용 편리성과 경제적 혜택으로 인해 빠르게 성장하고 있는 모바일 서비스 중의 하나이다. 그러나 빠른 성장에도 불구하고 모바일 지갑을 지속적으로 사용하지 않는 단기 사용자의 증가는 모바일 지갑 서비스 제공자들이 수익창출을 위해 해결해야 할 주요한 문제점이 되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 모바일 지갑 사용자의 서비스 사용기간을 늘리기 위한 주요 고려사항을 도출하기 위해, 모바일 지갑 사용자의 지속적인 사용의도에 영향을 주는 요인을 이익(Benefit)과 비용(Sacrifice)측면으로 나누어 종합적으로 분석 가능한 VAM(Value-based Adoption Model)을 적용하여 검증하였다. 연구결과, 이익 측면에서는 유용성, 가치표현, 인지된 보안과 즐거움이 지각된 가치에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 비용 측면에서는 기술의 복잡성이 지각된 가치에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 또한, 지각된 가치는 지속사용의도와 유의한 관계를 갖는 것으로 검증되었다. 본 연구결과를 활용해 모바일 지갑 서비스 제공자가 단기 사용자를 위한 서비스의 개선 및 마케팅 시에 기능 측면뿐만 아니라 감성적 측면의 요인들까지 고려할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

Keywords

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