Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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A Meta-Analysis of the Effects of Aromatherapy Hand Massge

아로마테라피 손마사지 효과에 대한 메타분석

  • Received : 2014.11.24
  • Accepted : 2015.01.20
  • Published : 2015.01.28
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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to explore the effect of nursing intervention of aromatherapy hand massage. Method: In order to conduct a meta-analysis, a total of 124 studies were retrieved. From these studies, fifteen studies met the inclusion criteria with a total of 733 participants. And these studies published from January 2004 to July 2013 were included in the journal articles published in Korea. Results: In fifteen studies, Random effect model for the aromatherapy hand massage that 95% confidence level, significant level of p-valve on less than 0.001. Standardized Mean Difference reported systolic blood pressure(d=-9.5320), diastolic pressure(d=-8.8730), pulse(d=-9.1241), anxiety(d=-0.1469), and depression(d=-0.4489) All measurement variables were significantly decreased in the negative direction. Conclusion: This study suggests that aromatherapy hand massage can reduce the level of blood pressure(systolic, diastolic), pulse, anxiety and depression.

본 연구의 목적은 아로마테라피 손마사지 간호중재 효과를 체계적, 객관적으로 규명하기 위함이다. 이를 위해 아로마테라피 손마사지 효과에 대한 과학적 지식체의 객관적 근거를 제시하기 위하여 메타분석을 실시하였다. 이를 위해 최종적으로 선정된 논문은 2004년에서 2013년에 걸쳐 국내에서 출판된 총 15편이었으며, 총 연구 대상자는 733명이었다. 연구결과는 모든 측정변수의 유의성 검증 결과 메타분석에 적절하였으며, 아로마테라피 손마사지 효과에 대한 랜덤효과 모형 분석 결과 95%의 신뢰구간에서 유의한 p값을 나타냈다. 실험군과 대조군의 표준화한 평균차는 생리적 변수인 수축기 혈압(d=-9.5320), 이완기 혈압(d=-8.8730), 맥박(d=-9.1241)이며, 심리적 변수인 불안(d=-0.1469), 우울(d=-0.4489)으로 모두 음의 방향으로 유의하게 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. 결론적으로 아로마테라피 손마사지 간호중재 효과에 대한 메타분석 결과, 생리적 변수인 혈압(수축기 혈압, 이완기 혈압)과 맥박을 감소시키고, 심리적 변수인 불안과 우울을 완화시키는 효과가 있음을 입증하였다.

Keywords

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