Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science (한국산림과학회지)

Korean Society of Forest Science (한국산림과학회)
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An Analysis on the Situation of Forestry Mechanization in the Production and Supply of Timber

목재생산 및 공급에서 임업기계화의 현황 분석

  • Kim, Jae-Hwan (Institute of Agricultural Sciences & Technology, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Mun, Ho-Seong (Forest Practice Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science) ;
  • Han, Sang-Yoel (Department of Forestry, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Park, Sang-Jun (Department of Forestry, Kyungpook National University)
  • 김재환 (경북대학교 농업과학기술연구소) ;
  • 문호성 (국립산림과학원 산림생산기술연구소) ;
  • 한상열 (경북대학교 임학과) ;
  • 박상준 (경북대학교 임학과)
  • Received : 2015.08.11
  • Accepted : 2015.08.29
  • Published : 2015.12.31
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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the current status of timber production operation and the effects of the forestry mechanization projects on timber production. In order to increase the domestic timber production, it is necessary to propel forestry mechanization project, improve policy and institution, broaden forest-road network, enlarge the number of forest workers, enhance timber production and supply system, provide forestry machines, establish forest operation system, and train forest workers. In addition, the reestablishment of policy goals, the consistency of policy, and the rearrangement of laws and institution are considered more important. To improve the results and effects of forestry mechanization project, it is necessary to drive of forestry mechanization project, the spread of forestry machines, the cultivation of trainer ability, the development of training materials, and the teaching of field skill. In order to meet timber buyersí preference, timber needs to be produced through whole tree logging operation system. Expanding the proportion of domestic timber among total timber demand in Korea requires price competitiveness, and the supply ability of high quality product from the perspective of length and width.

목재 생산 및 공급의 활성화를 위한 목재생산작업에서의 현황 및 문제점과 임업기계화사업의 현황 및 효과 등에 대한 설문조사를 실시하였다. 국산목재 생산 및 공급 활성화를 위해서는 임업기계화 사업의 추진, 정책 및 제도 개선, 임도망 확충, 작업원 양성, 목재생산 및 공급체계 개선, 임업기계 보급, 삼림작업시스템 구축, 교육 훈련 등이 필요하였다. 또한, 목재생산 및 공급의 활성화를 위한 정책은 정책목표의 재구축, 정책의 일관성, 법률 및 제도 정비 등이 더욱 필요하였다. 임업기계화 사업의 성과 및 효과를 높이기 위해서는 임업기계화 정책이 더욱 추진되고, 임업기계 장비의 보급과 더불어 교육 및 훈련과 강사능력 배양, 교재개발, 현장 기술지도 등이 시급한 정책이었다. 목재수요자의 선호도를 높이기 위해서는 전목집재를 통해 장재를 생산 공급하고, 국산재 이용도를 높이기 위해서는 낮은 가격과 생산목재의 길이와 직경 등에서 우량재의 생산 공급이 필요하였다.

Keywords

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