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A Study on Pattern Language for Street Environmental Design Analysis as the Vitalization factor of Street - Case study based on Insadong Street

가로 활성화 요인으로서 가로환경디자인 분석을 위한 패턴 언어에 관한 연구 - 인사동길 사례를 중심으로

  • Lee, Hoon-Gill (Department of Urban Planning and Engineering, Hanyang University) ;
  • Lee, Joo-Hyung (Graduate School of Urban Studies, Hanyang University)
  • Received : 2015.06.17
  • Accepted : 2015.12.04
  • Published : 2015.12.31

Abstract

This study analyzes the Pattern Language of Insadong-gil in street environmental design analysis for street vitalization. The urban public spaces, such as pedestrian streets, parks and plazas, have been increased with rapid urbanization and industrialization. But the fact is the satisfied spaces with the behavior patterns of users is little. This is because of the too much slanted thought toward formal supply and management of spaces without enough consideration for people and spatial quality of public spaces. The purpose of this study is to find out the factors to make the street more vital and diverse and to give the characteristic of region through the research on Insadong street with the pattern language of Christopher Alexander. So, throughout the value recognition of the changing urban street environment that has been changed by age selected spatial characteristic of public spaces. By selecting a suitable pattern language for each spatial characteristics provide the basis for street environmental design analysis. For this study, look at the relationship between pattern language focused on Insadong street, pattern language as the vitalization factor of street were analyzed 16 elements, including Pedestrian Street(100), Building Fronts(122), Activity Nodes(30) etc. This study focuses on street environmental design analysis of Insadong-gil through the Pattern Language, it propose the criteria and guidelines that will help enable street vitalization.

본 논문은 가로 활성화를 위한 가로환경디자인 분석으로 인사동길의 패턴 언어를 분석한 것이다. 보행자 가로, 공원, 광장과 같은 도시 공공공간은 급속한 도시화와 산업화로 인하여 증가하고 있다. 그러나 실제로 사용자의 행동 패턴을 만족하는 공간은 많지 않다. 이는 사람과 공공공간의 공간적 질에 대한 충분한 고려없이 형식적인 공급과 관리 방향에만 치중했기 때문이다. 본 연구의 목적은 크리스토퍼 알렉산더의 패턴 언어를 적용하여 인사동길의 분석을 통하여 활력이 넘치고 다양한 거리를 만들고, 지역의 특성을 부여하는 요소들을 찾는 것이다. 그러므로 시대별로 변화되어온 도시 가로환경의 가치인식 변화를 통하여 공공공간의 공간적 특성을 선별하고, 각각의 공간적 특성에 적합한 패턴 언어를 선별하여 가로환경디자인 분석을 위한 기준을 마련한다. 연구결과, 인사동길을 중심으로 패턴 언어와의 관계를 살펴보면 거리 활성화에 영향을 미치는 패턴 언어는 보행자 거리(100), 건물의 정면(122), 활동의 결절점(30) 등 16개로 분석되었다. 따라서 본 논문은 패턴 언어를 통하여 인사동길의 가로환경디자인 분석에 초점을 맞추고 가로활성화에 도움이 되는 가이드라인과 평가 기준을 제안하고자 한다.

Keywords

References

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