References
- D. S. Kim, S. H. Park, S. B. Kwon, S. W. Youn, and K. C. Park, Effects of lysophosphatidic acid on melanogenesis, Chem. Phys. Lipids., 127(2), 199. (2004). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2003.11.002
- S. Ito, The IFPCS presidential lecture: a chemist's view of melanogenesis, Pigment Cell Res., 16, 230 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0749.2003.00037.x
- J. Cabanes, S. Chazarra, and F. Garcia-Carmona, Kojic acid, a cosmetic skin whitening agent, is a slow-binding inhibitor of catecholase activity of tyrosinase, J. Pharm. Pharmacol., 46(12), 982 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-7158.1994.tb03253.x
- J. S. Chen, C. Wei, and M. R. Marxhall, Inhibition mechanism of koji acid on polyphenol oxidase, J. Agr. Food Chem., 39(11), 1897 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00011a001
- K. Urabe, P. Aroca, K. Tsukamoto, D. Mascagna, A. Paulumbo, G. Prota, and V. J. Hering, The inherent cytotoxicty of melanin precursors, BBA-Mol. Cell. Res., 1221(3), 272 (1994).
- R. Busca and R. Ballotti, Cyclic AMP a key messenger in the regulation of skin pigmentation, Pigment Cell Res., 13(2), 60 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0749.2000.130203.x
- C. P. Sassone, Coupling gene expression to cAMP signalling: Role of CREB and CREM, Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol., 30(1), 27 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1016/S1357-2725(97)00093-9
- B. Saha, S. K. Singh, C. Sarkar, R. Bera, J. Ratha, D. J. Tobin, and R. Bhadra, Activation of the MITF promoter by lipid-stimulated activation of p38-stress signalling to CREB, Pigment Cell Res., 19(6), 595 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0749.2006.00348.x
- S. Parvez, M. Kang, H.-S. Chung, C. Cho, M.-C. Hong, M.-K. Shin, and H. Bae, Survey and mechanism of skin depigmenting and lightening agents, Phytother. Res., 20(11), 921 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1002/ptr.1954
- N. Baurin, E. Arnoult, T. Scior, Q. T. Do, and P. Bernard, Preliminary screening of some tropical plants for anti-tyrosinase activity, J. Ethnopham, 82(2-3), 155 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-8741(02)00174-5
- V. J. Hearing and K. Tsukamoto, Enzymatic control of pigmentation in mammals, FASEB J., 5(14), 2902 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1096/fasebj.5.14.1752358
- G. Prota, The chemistry of melanins and melanogenesis, Prog. Chem. Org. Nat. Prod., 64, 93 (1995).
- J. Yamakoshi, F. Otsuka, A. Sano, S. Tokutake, M. Saito, M. Kikuchi, and Y. Kubota, Lightening effect on ultraviolet induced pigmentation of guinea pig skin by oral administration of a proanthocyanidin rich extract from grape seeds, Pigment Cell Res., 16(6), 629 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1600-0749.2003.00093.x
- B. P. Jacobs and W. S. Browner, Ginkgo biloba: a living fossil, Am. J. Med., 108(4), 341 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0002-9343(00)00290-4