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Rubber bound phenolic antioxidant and its application in thermoplastic elastomer

  • Klinpituksa, Pairote (Department of Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Prince of Songkla University) ;
  • Kiarttisarekul, Anyarat (Department of Rubber Technology and Polymer Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Prince of Songkla University) ;
  • Kaesaman, Azizon (Department of Rubber Technology and Polymer Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Prince of Songkla University)
  • 투고 : 2014.05.03
  • 심사 : 2014.06.24
  • 발행 : 2014.11.27

초록

Natural rubber bound phenolic antioxidant, 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-vinylphenol (2,6-DBVP), was prepared from natural rubber and 2,6-DBVP in both solution and melt state. The 2,6-DBVP had been synthesized from 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde and methyltriphenylphosphonium iodide ($MePPh_3I$) by Wittig reaction ($0^{\circ}C$ for 2 hrs, $N_2$ atmosphere). The conditions for preparation of natural rubber bound 2,6-DBVP (NR-DBVP) were optimized for both solution state (1 phr BPO and 8 phr 2,6-DBVP at $70^{\circ}C$ for 2 hrs) and for melt state (1 phr BPO and 8 phr 2,6-DBVP at $70^{\circ}C$ for 10 mins, with rotor speed of 60 rpm). A thermoplastic vulcanizate was obtained using a compatibilizer, polypropylene modified with phenolic resin (PhHRJ-PP), in a closed mixer ($180^{\circ}C$ for 3 mins, rotor speed 60 rpm). The antioxidant properties of vulcanized NR-DBVP, using phenolic as the vulcanization system, were similar to NR with the conventional antioxidant BHT. In addition, the antioxidant, water leaching property of the thermoplastic vulcanizate of NR-DBVP/PP were good in comparison to a NR blend with BHT; the morphologies of these thermoplastic vulcanizates were similar.

키워드

과제정보

연구 과제 주관 기관 : National Research Council of Thailand (NRCT)

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Synthesis of antioxidant for natural rubber using new heterogeneous catalytic system vol.73, pp.12, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11696-019-00851-5