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Conversion of Cellulose over Ni Loaded Mesoporous MSU-F Catalysts via Air Gasification

  • Park, Young-Kwon (Graduate School of Energy and Environmental System Engineering, University of Seoul) ;
  • Park, Kyung Sun (Graduate School of Energy and Environmental System Engineering, University of Seoul) ;
  • Kim, Seong-Soo (Korea Institute of Energy Research) ;
  • Park, Sung Hoon (Department of Environmental Engineering, Sunchon National University) ;
  • Jung, Sang-Chul (Department of Environmental Engineering, Sunchon National University) ;
  • Kim, Sang Chai (Department of Environmental Education, Mokpo National University) ;
  • Jeon, Jong-Ki (Department of Chemical Engineering, Kongju National University) ;
  • Jeon, Ki-Joon (Department of Environmental Engineering, Inha University)
  • 투고 : 2014.05.06
  • 심사 : 2014.07.04
  • 발행 : 2014.11.20

초록

Catalytic gasification of cellulose was carried out in a U-type fixed reactor with Ni loaded MSU-F catalyst (Ni/MSU-F) and Ni loaded ${\gamma}-Al_2O_3$ (Ni/${\gamma}-Al_2O_3$). The characteristics of the catalysts were analyzed by using X-ray diffraction, $H_2$-temperature programmed reduction, and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller analyses. The operation conditions of catalytic gasification reactions were $750^{\circ}$ and 0.2 equivalence ratio. Air was used as gasification agent. Catalytic gasification characteristics, such as gas yield and gas composition ($H_2$, CO, $CO_2$, $C_1-C_4$), were measured and calculated. The gas yield of Ni/MSU-F was much higher than that of Ni/${\gamma}-Al_2O_3$. Especially high amount of hydrogen was produced by Ni/MSU-F.

키워드

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