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A study on the EMI in special power distribution zone on ship

선내 특별 전원 분배구역의 EMI에 관한 연구

  • Park, Jong-Sung (Republic of Korea Navy) ;
  • Choi, Gi-Do (Department of Radio Science and Engineering, Korea Maritime University) ;
  • Kim, Jong-Woo (Department of Electromagnetic, Korea Marine Equipment Research Institute) ;
  • Cho, Hyung-Rae (Radio Science and Engineering, Korea Maritime University)
  • Received : 2014.03.24
  • Accepted : 2014.07.14
  • Published : 2014.07.31

Abstract

Test standards for electrical and electronic equipment required for ship operations is applying the IEC-60533 standard. However, although a test procedure and a specified regulation are clearly defined in the deck and bridge zone and general power distribution zone, they are not regulated in the special power distribution zone with ship propulsion system. For these reasons, the costs for additional research and development have been invested. In this paper, we was measured power noise in a special power distribution zone in ship and we were compared and analyzed values measured. The actual experiments are performed on the ship of Korea Maritime and Ocean University. As a result, the acquired data on Hanbada shows that loop antenna with low frequency band(160kHz) and ultra log antenna with high frequency band(1.97GHz)occur about 6-8dB differences and about 8.7 difference respectively. Also, the acquired data on Hannara shows that each loop antenna of 1MHz, 11MHz, and 25MHz occurs about 7dB difference about 4-5dB differences respectively. so standard of Special distribution zone must be specified by comparative analysis of data obtained by the experiment more.

선박 운항에 필요한 전기 전자 장비에 대한 시험 규격은 IEC-60533 규격을 적용하고 있으나 선교구역, 일반전원 분배구역에 대한 규제치만 제시하고 있으며 특별전원 분배구역에 대한 별도의 규제치가 정립되어 있지 않다. 이로 인하여 특별전원 분배구역에 설치되는 각종 장비 대하여 과도한 사양을 요구하고 있는 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 실선에서 특별전원 분배구역에서의 전원 잡음을 측정하였고 일반전원 분배구역의 규격과 실선에서 측정한 값 들을 비교 분석 하였다. 실제 측정한 실선 한바다 호에서는 저주파 대역 160kHZ대역에서 6~8dB의 차이가 나타났고 고주파 1.97GHz대역에서 약 8.7dB의 차이를 보이고 있다. 또한 한나라 호에서 측정된 측정값은 1MHz, 11MHz, 25MHz에서 4~5dB 정도 ICE-60533의 기준과 차이를 나타내고 있다. 따라서 더 많은 실험을 한 후 자료를 비교 분석하여 특별전원 분배구역의 규격이 지정 되어야 할 것이다.

Keywords

References

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