DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

청소년의 생활스트레스, 우울 및 자살생각의 관계

Structural Relationship among the Life Stress, Depression, Suicidal Ideation of Adolescents

  • 투고 : 2014.05.20
  • 심사 : 2014.08.25
  • 발행 : 2014.08.31

초록

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the structural relationship among the life stress, depression, suicidal ideation of adolescent. Methods: Participants for this study included 285 students from five middle schools located in Seoul and Gyeongsangbukdo, Korea. The SPSS 18.0 program and AMOS 18.0 program were used for analysis of data. Results: The characteristics of this study were to analyze causal relationship with latent variables by considering measurement error and to grasp direct effect, indirect effect and total effect. Life stress and depression were found to be factors influencing suicidal ideation. Depression was a direct factor and life stress was a indirect factor. The effects of depression as a mediator between life stress and suicidal ideation were significant statistically. Conclusion: The findings of this study may provide useful assistance in development of effective nursing interventions for prevention and management of middle school students' suicidal ideation.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Cha, M. Y. (2010). The effect of life stress, social support, and depression on high school students' suicidal ideation. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Kangwon University, Chun cheon.
  2. Chon, K. K., & Lee, M. K. (1992). Preliminary development of korean version of CES-D. Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology, 11(1), 65-76.
  3. Choi, H. J., Lee, J. H., Jung, H. K., & Kwon, S. B. (2011). Types of attitude toward suicide in high school students:A Q-methodology approach. Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing, 25(2), 276-288.
  4. Hong, S. H. (2000). The criteria for selecting appropriate fit indices in structural equation modeling and their rationales, Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology, 19(1), 161-177.
  5. Hong, Y. S., & Jeon, S. Y. (2005). The effects of life stress and depression for adolescent suicidal ideation. Mental Health & Social Work, 19, 125-149.
  6. Jackson, D. L. (2003). Revisiting sample size and number of parameter estimates:Some support for the N:q hypothesis. Structural Equation Modeling: A multidisciplinary Journal, 10(1), 128-141. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/S15328007SEM1001_6
  7. Kim, B. Y., & Lee, C. S. (2009). A meta-analysis of variables related to suicidal ideation in adolescents. Journal of Korean Academy Nursing, 39(5), 651-661. http://dx.doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2009.39.5.651
  8. Kim, K. H., & Chon, K. K. (1993). Development of life stress and coping scale for junior high school students. Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology, 12(2), 197-217.
  9. Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2013). The 9th Korea youth risk behavior on-line survey statistics, 2013. Cheongwon: Author.
  10. Ko, S. E., & Hong, H. Y. (2009). Mediating effects of social support in the relation between adolescent's life stress and suicidal ideation. Korean Journal of Youth Studies, 16(11), 97-124.
  11. Lee, C. S., Kweon, Y. R., & Kim, S. J. (2007). The impact of school bullying victim and depression on suicidal ideation of middle school students. Journal of Korean Academy Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, 16(1), 32-40.
  12. Lee, C. S., Kweon, Y. R., Kim, S. J., & Choi, B. S. (2007). The effect of suicide prevention program on depressive, suicidal ideation, and problem solving ability on middle school students. Journal of Korean Academy Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, 16(4), 337-347.
  13. Lee, E. S. (2007). Construction of a structural model about male and female adolescents' alienation, depression, and suicidal thoughts. Journal of Korean Academy Nursing, 37(4), 541-551.
  14. Lee, J. S., & Myung, S. Y. (2008). A study on adolescents' anti-depressive coping behaviors according to their depression level. Korean Journal of Youth Studies, 15(6), 39-63.
  15. Lee, S. Y. (2014). Factors related to suicidal ideation and depression according to gender among korean adults. Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing, 28(1), 71-86. http://dx.doi.org/10.5932/JKPHN.2014.28.1.71
  16. Lim, Y. S. (2004). Risk factors, assessment, and prevention of adolescents' suicide. Journal of Future Oriented Youth Society, 1(1), 81-109.
  17. Moon, S. B. (2009). Basic concepts and applications of structural equation modeling. Seoul: Hakjisa.
  18. Oh, S. Y. (2012). The moderating effects of emotional support on the relationship between adolescents's life stress and depression. Unpublished master's thesis, Soonchunhyang University, Asan.
  19. Park, B. K. (2007). Factors associated with adolescents' suicidal ideation:focus on self-esteem and depression as mediatiors. Korean Journal of Human Ecology, 16(3), 505-522. https://doi.org/10.5934/KJHE.2007.16.3.505
  20. Park, H. N., & Kim, M. J. (2000). Health promoting lifestyle, stress, and depression of the college female students. Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing, 14(2), 318-331.
  21. Park, H. S., & Koo, H. Y. (2009). The buffering effect of parent-adolescent communication in the relation between stress and suicidal ideation for korean adolescents. Journal of Korean Academy Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, 18(1), 87-94.
  22. Park, J. S., & Moon, J. W. (2010). Factors affecting ideation of the middle and high school students in korea. Health and social science, 27, 105-131.
  23. Radloff, L. (1977). The CES-D scale: A new self-report depression scale for research in the general population. Appl Psychol Meas, 1(3), 385-401. https://doi.org/10.1177/014662167700100306
  24. Reynolds, W. M. (1987). Suicidal ideation questionnaire: professional manual. Odessa, Florida: Psychological Assessment Resource, Inc.
  25. Shin, M. S. (1992). An empirical study of the mechanism of suicide:Validation of the scale for escape from the self. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Yonsei University, Seoul.
  26. Sim, M. Y., & Kim, K. H. (2005). Risk and protective factors for suicidal ideation of korean adolescents: moderating effect of sex and developmental period. The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, 10(3), 313-325.
  27. Sohn, J. N. (2009). A structural model of impulsive suicidal ideation in adolescents. Journal of Korean Academy Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, 18(4), 418-430.
  28. Statistics Korea. (n.d.). 2013 Adolescent statistics. Retrieved, 1996, from http://kostat.go.kr/wnsearch/search.jsp
  29. Tram, J. M., & Cole, D. A. (2000). Self-perceived competence and their relation between life event and depressive symptoms in adolescence: Mediator or moderator?, Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 109(4), 753-760. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-843X.109.4.753
  30. Woo, C. Y. (2009). The structural relationship among negative human relations, stress, depression and suicidal ideation of adolescents. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Keimyung University, Daegu.

피인용 문헌

  1. Structural Equation Model for the Subjective Happiness of Adolescents : Focused on Perceived Stress, Activities and Practices vol.17, pp.7, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2016.17.7.585
  2. Validation of a Path Model on the Suicide Ideation for University Students vol.30, pp.3, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5932/JKPHN.2016.30.3.381