DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A possibility of enhancing Jc in MgB2 film grown on metallic hastelloy tape with the use of SiC buffer layer

  • Putri, W.B.K. (Department of Physics, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Kang, B. (Department of Physics, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Ranot, M. (Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • Lee, J.H. (Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • Kang, W.N. (Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University)
  • Received : 2014.06.09
  • Accepted : 2014.06.20
  • Published : 2014.06.30

Abstract

We have grown $MgB_2$ on SiC buffer layer by using metallic Hastelloy tape as the substrate. Hastelloy tape was chosen for its potential practical applications, mainly in the power cable industry. SiC buffer layers were deposited on Hastelloy tapes at 400, 500, and $600^{\circ}C$ by using a pulsed laser deposition method, and then by using a hybrid physical-chemical vapor deposition technique, $MgB_2$ films were grown on the three different SiC buffer layers. An enhancement of critical current density values were noticed in the $MgB_2$ films on SiC/Hastelloy deposited at 500 and $600^{\circ}C$. From the surface analysis, smaller and denser grains of $MgB_2$ tapes are likely to cause this enhancement. This result infers that the addition of SiC buffer layers may contribute to the improvement of superconducting properties of $MgB_2$ tapes.

Keywords

References

  1. J. Nagamatsu, N. Nakagawa, T. Muranaka, Y. Zenitani, and J. Akimitsu, "Superconductivity at 39 K in magnesium diboride," Nature, vol. 410, pp. 63-64, Mar. 2001. https://doi.org/10.1038/35065039
  2. S. X. Dou, S. Soltanian, J. Horvat, X. L. Wang, P. Munroe, S. H. Zhou, M. Ionescu, H. K. Liu, and M. Tomsic, "Enhancement of the critical current density and flux pinning of $MgB_2$ superconductor by nanoparticle SiC doping," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 81, pp. 3419-3421, Oct. 2002. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1517398
  3. M. D. Sumption, M. Bhatia, M. Rindfleisch, M. Tomsic, S. Soltanian, S. X. Dou, and E. W. Collings, "Large upper critical field and irreversibility field in $MgB_2$ wires with SiC additions,"Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 86, pp. 92507, Feb. 2005. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1872210
  4. A. Matsumoto, H. Kumakura, H. Kitaguchi, B. J. Senkowicz, M. C. Jewell, E. E. Hellstrom, Y. Zhu, P. M. Voyles, and D. C. Larbalestier, "Evaluation of connectivity, flux pinning, and upper critical field contributions to the critical current density of bulk pure and SiC-alloyed$MgB_2$," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 89, pp. 132508, Sep. 2006. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2357027
  5. Y. Feng, Y. Zhao, A. K. Pradhan, L. Zhou, P. X. Zhang, X. H.Liu, P. Ji, S. J. Du, C. F. Liu, Y. Wu and N. Koshizuka,"Fabrication and superconducting properties of $MgB_2$ composite wiresby the PIT method," Supercond. Sci. Technol., vol. 15, pp. 12, Jan. 2002. https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-2048/15/1/303
  6. S. X. Dou, V. Braccini, S. Soltanian, R. Klie, Y. Zhu, S. Li, X. L. Wang, and D. Larbalestier,"Nanoscale-SiC doping for enhancing $J_c$ and $H_{c2}$ in superconducting $MgB_2$," J. Appl. Phys., vol. 96, pp. 12, Dec. 2004. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1753084
  7. G. Serrano, A. Serquis, S. X. Dou, S. Soltanian, L. Civale, B. Maiorov, T. G. Holesinger, F. Balakirev, and M. Jaime,"SiC and carbon nanotube distinctive effects on the superconducting properties of bulk $MgB_2$," J. Appl. Phys., vol. 103, pp. 023907, Jan. 2008. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2832463
  8. R. Zeng, S. X. Dou, L. Lu, W. X. Li, J. H. Kim, P. Munroe, R. K. Zheng, and S. P. Ringer, "Thermal-strain-induced enhancement of electromagnetic properties of SiC-$MgB_2$ composites," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 94, pp. 042510, Jan. 2009. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3078396
  9. S-G. Jung, S. W. Park, W. K. Seong, M. Ranot, W. N. Kang, Y. Zhao, S. X. Dou,"A simple method for the enhancement of $J_c$ in $MgB_2$ thick films with an amorphous SiC impurity layer," Supercond. Sci. Technol., vol. 22, pp. 075010, June 2009. https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-2048/22/7/075010
  10. W. B. K. Putri, D. H. Tran, B. Kang, N. H. Lee, W. N. Kang, and S. J. Oh,"Enhancement in high-field $J_c$ properties and the flux pinning mechanism of $MgB_2$ thin films on crystalline SiC buffer layers," Supercond. Nov. Magn., vol. 27, pp. 401, Feb. 2014. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10948-013-2331-0
  11. W. B. K. Putri, D. H. Tran, B. Kang, M. Ranot, J. H. Lee, N. H. Lee, and W. N. Kang, "Effect of different thickness crystalline SiC buffer layers on superconducting properties and flux pinning mechanism of $MgB_2$ films," IEEE Trans. Magn., vol. 50, pp. 6, June 2014. https://doi.org/10.1109/TMAG.2013.2290007
  12. L.-P. Chen, F. Li, T. Guo, C.-G. Zhuang, D. Yao, L.-L. Ding, K.-C. Zhang, Z.-Z. Gan, G.-C. Xiong, and Q.-R. Feng, "Deposition of $MgB_2$ superconducting films on different metal substrates," Chin. Phys. Lett., vol. 24, pp. 2074, July 2007. https://doi.org/10.1088/0256-307X/24/7/079
  13. C. Zhuang, D. Yao, F. Li, K. Zhang, Q. Feng, and Z. Gan, "Study of micron-thick $MgB_2$ films on niobium substrates," Supercond. Sci. Technol., vol. 20, pp. 287, Feb. 2007. https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-2048/20/3/030
  14. F. He, D. Xie, Q. Feng, and K. Liu, "$MgB_2$ films fabricated on molybdenum substrate by hybrid physical-chemical vapor deposition for superconducting RF cavity applications," Supercond. Sci. Technol., vol. 25, pp. 065003, March 2012. https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-2048/25/6/065003
  15. M. Sugano, K. Osamura, W. Prusseit, H. Adachi, and F. Kametani, "Improvement of strain tolerance in RE-123 coated conductors by controlling the yielding behavior of Hastelloy c-276 substrates," IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond., vol. 17, No. 2, June 2007.
  16. M. Ranot, K. Cho, W. K. Seong, S. Oh, K. C. Chung, and W. N. Kang, "Effects of $B_2H_6$ flow rate and deposition time on superconducting properties of $MgB_2$/Hastelloy tapes," Physica C, vol. 471, pp. 582-585, July 2011. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physc.2011.07.004
  17. D. H. Kim, Y. S. Park, T. J. Hwang, M. Ranot, W. N. Kang, and K. C. Chung, "Transport properties of $MgB_2$ films grown on Hastelloy tape: substrate temperature effect," J. Kor. Phys. Soc., vol. 62, No. 2, pp. 284-287, Jan. 2013. https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.62.284
  18. M. Ranot, S. Oh, K. C. Chung, and W. N. Kang, $MgB_2$ coated conductors directly grown on flexible metallic Hastelloy tapes by hybrid physical-chemical vapor deposition," Curr. Appl. Phys., vol. 13, pp. 1808-1812, July 2013. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cap.2013.07.015
  19. H. J. Kim, W. N. Kang, E. M. Choi, M. S. Kim, K. H. P. Kim, and S. I. Lee,"High current-carrying capability in c-axis-oriented superconducting $MgB_2$ thin films," Phys. Rev. Lett., vol. 87, pp. 0870021, Aug. 2001.

Cited by

  1. Superconducting properties of SiC-buffered-MgB2tapes vol.17, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.9714/psac.2015.17.3.001
  2. Tellurium addition as a solution to improve compactness ofex-situprocessed MgB2-SiC superconducting tapes vol.29, pp.6, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-2048/29/6/065012
  3. A review on the understanding and fabrication advancement of MgB2thin and thick films by HPCVD vol.17, pp.2, 2015, https://doi.org/10.9714/psac.2015.17.2.001