DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Evaluation of the Purchase Social Housing on the Characteristics of Location and Housing in Busan

부산지역 매입임대주택의 입지 및 주택 내·외부 특성에 따른 주거평가 분석

  • 최열 (부산대학교 도시공학과) ;
  • 박성호 (부산대학교 도시공학과) ;
  • 하규양 ((주)A&T건축사사무소)
  • Received : 2014.01.15
  • Accepted : 2014.04.30
  • Published : 2014.08.01

Abstract

This study aims to analysis of determinants of the residents satisfaction of purchased rental housing and currently being implemented policy of supporting low-income families are empirically evaluated through the residential evaluation of purchased rental housing residents. Purchased rental housing users are possible to live in currently residing community consistently, have advantages for fewer problems of the phenomenon of social isolation, exclusion and preventing slumism of low-income families, are expected to increase in the future. First of all, the characteristics of residential environment, housing expenses and a head of household were examined for the residential environment evaluation of the residents of purchased rental housing, on the basis of this, the characteristics of internal and external house and residential location are examined each for the determinants of the residential environment satisfaction of purchased rental housing. The variables that affect residential satisfaction according to residential location are public facilities, educational facilities and welfare facilities respectively. In particular, the higher the satisfaction of access to welfare facilities, the higher the satisfaction of residential location of purchased rental housing was analyzed. The variables affecting the residential satisfaction according to the internal and external characteristics of house are significant in window status, cracking, heating facilities, housing scale and management.

본 연구는 매입임대주택 거주민의 주거환경 평가를 통해 매입임대주택 거주자의 주거환경 만족도 결정요인을 실증적으로 분석하였다. 매입임대 주택은 현재 거주하는 지역사회에 지속적으로 생활이 가능하여 저소득층의 사회적 격리 현상과 슬럼화 방지 등의 사회적 배제현상이 적은 장점을 가지고 있다. 그러나 주택의 매입기준이 주거환경을 충분히 고려하지 못하는 문제점이 제기되고 있어 매입임대주택 주거환경에 대한 전반적인 평가가 필요하다. 우선, 매입임대주택 거주자의 주거환경 평가를 위해 주거환경 특성, 주거비 특성, 가구주 특성 등으로 구성하여 살펴보았으며 이를 바탕으로 매입임대주택 주거환경 만족도 결정요인을 주택입지 특성, 주택 내 외부 특성 등으로 각각 나누어 살펴보았다. 주거입지에 따른 주거만족도에 영향을 미치는 변수는 공공시설, 교육시설, 복지시설 등으로 나타났다. 특히, 복지시설 접근성의 만족도가 높을수록 매입임대 주택의 주택입지 만족도가 높아지는 것으로 분석되었다. 주택 내 외부 특성에 따른 주거만족도에 영향을 미치는 변수는 창호상태, 균열, 난방설비, 주택규모 그리고 주택관리 등에서 유의한 것으로 나타났다.

Keywords

References

  1. Agresti, A. (1996). An introduction to categorical data analysis, John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
  2. Brink and Johnson (1979). "Housing satisfaction."Home Economic Research Journal, Vol. 7, No. 6, p. 38.
  3. Choi, Y. and Ha, K. Y. (2012). "Analyzing the preference determinants factor considering housing support policy of purchase social housing resident."Journal of Korea Planners Association, Vol. 47, No. 2, pp. 99-110.
  4. Choi, Y., Kim, H. J. and Kim, S. J. (2013). "An analysis on the determinants of mountainous and coastal area's housing value caused by the characteristics of the natural environment."Journal of the Korean Society of Civil Engineers, Vol. 33, No. 2, pp. 811-819. https://doi.org/10.12652/Ksce.2013.33.2.811
  5. Choi, Y. and Park, S. H. (2008). "Analyzing the determinants and estimate cost against resettlement on new town project using ordinal logit model."Journal of the Korean Society of Civil Engineers, Vol. 29, No. 2, pp. 287-293.
  6. Han, K. W. (2006). A study on the determinants of residential satisfaction of public rental housing tenants, Docter's Thesis, Department of Environmental Planning Graduate School of Environmental Studies Seoul National University.
  7. Husana, S. and Nurizan, Y. (1987). "Housing provision and satisfaction of low-income households in Kuala Lumpur."Habital International, Vol. 11, No. 4, pp. 27-38. https://doi.org/10.1016/0197-3975(87)90006-3
  8. Jiboye, A. D. (2009). Evaluating Tenant's Satisfaction with Public Housing in Lagos, Nigeria, Town Planning and Architecture, Vol. 33, No. 4, pp. 239-247. https://doi.org/10.3846/13921630.2009.33.239-247
  9. Kim, J. S. (2010). A study on the determinants of residential satisfaction of public rental multi-family housing, Ph.D. Graduate School of Sejong University.
  10. Lee, J. L. (2007). Effect of public rental multi-family housing on resident's perception and housing rent-focused on the case in seoul, Master's Thesis, Graduate School of Hanyang University.
  11. Lee, J. K. and Jung, J. h., Baek, J. I. and Ban, Y. U. (2010). "A comparative analysis of the determinants to affect housing satisfaction level between multi-family rental housing and depositbased rental housing."Journal of the Korea Real Estate Analysts Association, Vol. 41, pp. 50-57.
  12. Nam, S. H. (2010). A study on the improvement of purchasing and rental housing of existing house, Department of Real Estate Studies The Graduate School of Konkuk University.
  13. Park, D. S. (2008). A study on the Improvement in the policy of the public rental multi-family housing, Master's Thesis, Graduate School of Dae-gu University.
  14. Pina, S. A. and Kowaltowski, D. C., Ruschel, R. C., Labaki, L. C. Bertolli, S. R., filho, F. B. and Favero, E. (2005). Transfer process of self-built houses in environmental protection areas in the region of Campinas, Brazil, in Garcia-Mira, R., Uzell, D.L., et al, (Ed.) Housing, Space and Quality of Life. Oxon: Ashgate.
  15. Russell, N. J. (2008). "Impact of subsidised rental housing characteristics of metropolitan residential satisfaction."Journal of Urban Planning and Development, Vol. 134, No. 4, pp. 166-172. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9488(2008)134:4(166)
  16. Suzanne, F. and Hal, P. (2007). "Welfare safety net or tenure of choice? The dilemma facing social housing policy in england." Housing Studies, Vol. 22, No. 2, pp. 163-182. https://doi.org/10.1080/02673030601132763
  17. Toscano, E. V. and Amestoy, V. A. (2008). "The relevance of social interactions on housing satisfaction."Social Indicators Research, Vol. 86, No. 2, pp. 257-274. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-007-9107-5
  18. Varady, D. P. and Preiser, W. F. G. (1998). "Scattered-site public hosuing and housing satisfaction."Journal of American Planning Association, Vol. 64, No. 2, pp. 189-207. https://doi.org/10.1080/01944369808975975
  19. Youn, H. (2010). "A study on the residential environment and residential satisfaction of public rent housing tenants in Incheon." Journal of the Korea Real Estate Analysts Association, Vol. 41, pp. 184-200.

Cited by

  1. Satisfaction of Residents on the Publicly Purchased Property Program with Residential Environment and Housing Management vol.26, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.6107/JKHA.2015.26.3.085